原创2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题41746.pdf

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1、胡文原创 2023 胡文年-1-/31 听力部分(共 20 分)一、根据所听到的对话,选择正确的选项。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)1.Which sign does the man mean?A B C 2.How will Tina go to Beijing?A B C 3.What is Toms brother doing now?A B C 4.Where has the woman been?A B C 5.Wheres the man going?A.To a bookshop.B.To a museum.C.To a library.6.Which s

2、ubject does the girl think is the most difficult?胡文原创 2023 胡文年-2-/31 A.Science.B.Maths.C.English.7.What color is Jacks fathers suit?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Green.8.What does the man mean?A.He can help her.B.Nothing can be done with the computer.C.Mr Wang can repair it.9.What time will the man arrive?A.10:0

3、0.B.10:30.C.11:00.10.Who will the woman look after?A.Bill.B.Bills mother.C.The boss.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容,选择正确的选项。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)听第 11 段材料,回答第 11-12 小题。11.Who did Lin Tao travel with?A.His parents.B.Just by himself.C.His friends.12.How did Lin Tao travel?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By train.听第 12 段材料,

4、回答第 13-15 小题。根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Helping others in your spare time 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-3-/31 Need for help Schools need help with taking care of children.Hospitals need volunteers to look after 13 .Some volunteers Linda,a woman of 14 years old.An 18-year-old volunteer helps old people learn how to use c

5、omputers.Ways of contact(联系)Call us on 15 .*.13.A.patients B.children C.volunteers 14.A.52 B.62 C.42 15.A.800-565-5756 B.800-555-6856 C.800-555-5756 听第 13 段材料,回答第 16-20 小题。16.Which festival is coming?A.The Spring Festival.B.Christmas.C.Thanksgiving Day.17.How soon will Mary be with her parents?A.In

6、a week.B.In a month.C.In two days.18.Where is Mary now?A.In France.B.In England.C.In America.胡文原创 2023 胡文年-4-/31 19.When will Mary arrive in Pairs?A.On Thursday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.20.Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?A.Because she has been ill.B.Because she will take a

7、 lot of things.C.Because she has no money.笔试部分(共 80 分)一、单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)21.He is really _ excellent football player.He can also play _violin very well.A.an;a B.an;the C.the;a D.a;the 22.Its _ of Amy to make the birthday card herself than _ one.A.cleverer

8、;to buy B.much clever;to buy C.cleverer;buying D.more clever;buy 23.After the earthquake,the local people didn t know _to do next.A.how B.what C.when 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-5-/31 D.that 24.Lucy has _ all of the goals(目标)she set for herself in high school and is ready for her new life.A.spared B.supported C.p

9、ushed D.achieved 25.If the question _ incorrectly,_ question will be given to you.A.is answered;other B.answer;other C.is answered;another D.answers;another 26.Tom is the only person we can _.He is a man of his words.A.depend on B.put on C.turn on D.go on 27.Zhao Benshan is _ to make all the TV view

10、ers _.A.enough funny;laugh B.funny enough;laugh C.enough funny;to laugh D.funny enough;to laugh 28.This kind of bamboo can be used _a fishing pole(竿).A.for B.as C.to D.by 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-6-/31 29.I cant stop smoking,doctor.For your health,Im afraid you _.A.must B.canC.have to D.need 30.The Wuxi-Taipei

11、 airline _ for about five years.A.is open B.has opened C.has been opened D.has been open 31.People _ running everywhere.Do you know what _?A.see;has happened B.see;happens C.are seen;is happening D.are seen;is happened 32.After a short rest,the doctor carried on _ the next patient.A.operating B.oper

12、ation on C.do an operation on D.operating on 33.I find_ difficult_ us to work out the math problems.A.its;of B.its;for C.its;of D.it;for 34.Oh dear!How can I clean the classroom in just 10 minutes?Dont worry._.We can give you a helping hand.胡文原创 2023 胡文年-7-/31 A.Every dog has its day B.Practice make

13、s perfect C.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.Many hands make light work 35.Please dont speak in such a low voice.My grandfather is a little _.Sorry,I _.A.blind;will B.disabled;wont C.deaf;wont D.worried;will 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Twelve-y

14、ear-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bambamarca in Peru.He knewhow to read but he had 36 seen a book in his life.So he asked the new priest(牧师)in hisvillage to give him one.But there was no electricity(电).So Leonardo borrowed candles from thechurch(教堂)and sat up all 37 reading it.The next m

15、orning,he was at the door of the priestasking for another book to read.John Medcalf,the priest,was touched.He also realized that people would love to read ifthey38 a chance.But he knew how 39 it was for Leonardo and those in his village to getbooks.And yet,no one 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-8-/31 can be taught to

16、 read and write without books.40 people in apoor,faraway area grow to love books,they have to be with them.Sohe thought the only 41 was to bring books to people.But how could this be done?Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive anddifficult to 42 in the rocky,hilly land of Peru.So w

17、hat other way could be used?Medcalf got a new idea from the barefoot(赤脚)doctors of China.And that was 43 the barefoot librarians first appeared(出现)in the villages of northern Peru,almostthirty years ago.The librarians began by going from village to village,44 books to villagers.Theyhelped start The

18、Rural Library Network of Peru.At first,they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belongedto.But the teachers were not very 45 in the job because it meant a lot of hard work.So,village elders took on the job themselves.Today,there are 600 village libraries across Peru.Th

19、e barefoot librarians who walk up to 15 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline.36.A.ever B.just C.never D.already 37.A.day B.morning C.afternoon D.night 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-9-/31 38.A.was given B.gave C.giving D.were given 39.A.difficult B.necessary C.important D.helpful 40.A.Make B.Made C.To m

20、ake D.Making 41.A.church B.action C.activity D.way 42.A.carry B.check C.cause D.continue 43.A.why B.what C.how D.when 44.A.leaving B.lending C.offering D.sending 45.A.trained B.interested C.excited D.surprised 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)A Stephen used to wo

21、rk in a company.Unluckily,he got a serious heart disease.He couldnt work for a long time.Thinking he could still do something for others,he made up his 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-10-/31 mind to be a volunteer at a Childrens Hospital.Stephen loved children very much.With his love,he did his job well.When some of

22、the unlucky children died,he would tell these sad parents that he would soon be with their children in heaven(天堂)and he would take care of them.His words seemed to help those parents.There was a girl who could not walk because of a disease.She couldnt do anything and she was very sad.What was worse,

23、the doctors said that they could do little for her.Stephen decided to try to help her.He started visiting her,bringing paints,brushes and paper.He put the brush in his mouth and began to draw.He didnt use his hands at all.Only his head would move.He always told her that she could do anything she wan

24、ted.At last she began to draw with her mouth.She and Stephen became friends.Soon,the little girl was getting better and better.She was allowed to leave the hospital.One day,to Stephen s great surprise,she walked to see him on her own feet!She gave him a picture she had drawn.At the top,it read:“Than

25、k you for helping me walk.Its all because of your love.”Love can sometimes be more powerful than doctors and medicines.Love makes our world more beautiful and colorful.胡文原创 2023 胡文年-11-/31 Stephen died a few days after the girl gave him the picture.46.How did Stephen help the little girl in the hosp

26、ital?A.By visiting her.B.By bringing her a lot of presents.C.By offering his love.D.By drawing a lot of pictures for her.47.Why did Stephen only move his head when he was drawing a picture?A.Because he could only move his head.B.Because the little girl liked him to do so.C.Because he wanted to show

27、how well he could draw.D.Because he wanted to show the girl everything was possible.48.Which of the following is the best title for the article?A.The girls disease B.Stephens work C.How the girl was saved D.Love is more powerful B Living in a foreign culture can be exciting,but it can also be confus

28、ing(令人疑惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences.They decided that miscommunications were always possible,even over something as simple as“yes”and“no”.胡文原创 2023 胡文年-12-/31 On her first day in Micronesia,an island in the Pacific,Lisa thought p

29、eople didnt notice her.The day was hot.She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks?”The woman there didnt say anything.Lisa repeated the question.Still the woman said nothing.She later learned that the woman had answered her:She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛),which in Micronesia means“yes”

30、.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria,a country in Europe.She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage(卷心菜).She asked the waiter,“Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head.Jan waited,but the cabbage never came.In that country,a nod means“no”.Tom had a similar problem when

31、he arrived in India.After explaining something in class,he asked his students if they understood.They answered with different nods and shakes off the head.He thought some people had not understood,so he explained again.When he asked again,they did the same thing.He soon found out that his students d

32、id understand.In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from.You have to know where a person is from to understand whether(是否)they mean“yes”or“no”.49.How do people in Micronesia show“yes”?胡文原创 2023 胡文年-13-/31 A.By nodding heads.B.By raising eyebrows.C.B

33、y shaking heads.D.By saying“no”.50.Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?A.In Bulgaria,nodding heads means“no”.B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D.In India,only shaking heads means“yes”.51.What is the article mainly about?A.Body languag

34、e in foreign restaurants.B.Class discussion in India schools.C.Miscommunication in different cultures.D.English teaching in other countries.C That day we were learning how to count our fingers.“I will count my fingers then I will choose someone to count theirs.”After she was done,the whole class pic

35、ked up their hand except me,so she of course chose me,“Why dont you come on up?”I walked to the front of the class.I lifted my hands“One,two,three four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven.”“Oh,I think you counted wrong.”I gave her my hand and she counted.One,two,three,ten,eleven.What?Right then the

36、 whole class started 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-14-/31 to laugh.Thankful the teacher stopped it,I ran to the bathroom crying and my teacher ran after me.When I finally stopped,she saw I was crying.She said“Oh honey,having two thumbs(拇指)is special,dont worry,it will bring you luck.”I went home that day filled wit

37、h hope that I won t be judged(评价)by my thumbs.When my mom and dad came home from work,I told them what had happened.They said the same thing that my teacher had said.This strengthened(增强)my confidence.My first day in high school was going great.I found a friend soon.She wanted to see my nails(指甲)bec

38、ause she thought they looked pretty.When she lifted my left hand and saw the two thumbs,she screamed and backed away,“Woah!That is so frightening!”All those memories were pouring right back to me.But suddenly my parents and teachers words started coming back to me.I started hearing them say that it

39、is lucky to have two thumbs.I went back and joined all of my new friends again with this new confidence.Now I dont really care if people make fun of me.I am a stronger person now and I am not influenced(影响)by others that easily.Unlike before,I just go through my day not having to feel bad and actual

40、ly thinking Im lucky to have two thumbs,and unlike others I can count more than ten on my fingers.胡文原创 2023 胡文年-15-/31 52.Why didnt the writer pick up her hand at class?A.Because she used to count wrong.B.Because she was too shy and afraid.C.Because she couldnt count numbers.D.Because unlike others

41、she had two thumbs.53.What can be learned from the article?A.Her classmates made fun of her.B.Her friends told her secret to others.C.Her parents judged her by her thumbs.D.Her teacher punished her for counting wrong.54.The underlined word“frightening”in Paragraph(段落)3 means“_”in Chinese.A.特别的 B.可怕的

42、 C.丑陋的 D.痛苦的 55.The last paragraph implies(暗示)that_.A.two thumbs bring her good luck at last B.people give no bad reaction(反应)to her two thumbs C.having two thumbs doesnt worry her any more D.she becomes so strong that none laughs at her now 四、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当 的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对

43、应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共胡文原创 2023 胡文年-16-/31 5 分)The 原创2023胡文年 Olympic Games will be held in Brazil soon.Many people will go there,so it is important to know something about the manners in Brazil.Meeting Manners Men should shake hands and make eye contact(接触)when greeting one another

44、.However,women kiss each other and should start with the left cheek(脸颊)and then the right.If friends meet,they can hug(拥抱)each other or pat(拍)each others back.If a woman wants to shake hands with a man,she should reach out her hand first.Gift Giving Manners If someone invites you to his house,you ha

45、d better bring the hostess flowers or a small gift.You can buy some orchids(兰花)because they are a very nice gift,but you shouldn t choose purple ones.You mustn t give anything purple or black because these are sad colors.They arent good gifts.If you receive a gift,you should open it immediately(立即).

46、Dining Manners When you eat,you shouldn t talk with food in your mouth.It is very rude.You should try not to make noise during the meal.It may make people around you uncomfortable.You should use the 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-17-/31 fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand.You shouldn t keep your

47、hands under the table.You mustn t use your fork to hit your knife.It is rude to make noise.You mustnt drink directly from a bottle or a can.You should always pour your drink into a glass.Title:Good manners in Brazil Meeting manners Shake hands with a man and eye contact should be 1 .Kiss a woman on

48、the left cheek first and then the right.Hug your friends or pat their backs.Wait a woman to reach out her hand first.Gift giving manners Its a good idea to bring flowers or a small gift.2 giving the hostess anything purple or black.Open a gift as soon as you receive it.Dining manners It s rude to ta

49、lk with food in your mouth.You should keep 3 during the meal.You should use the fork in your left hand 胡文原创 2023 胡文年-18-/31 and the knife in your right hand.You should keep both hands 4 the table.You should drink from a 5 .五、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。1.All the children sho

50、uld receive basic _(教育).2.Hes made the same mistake again and again.Why do you keep _(宽恕)him for doing so?3.It is a _(明智的)and better choice(选择)for you,I think.4.Listen!The rain is beating _(撞)the window,making a loud sound.(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.Just now my classmates had a _(discuss)about how to

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