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1、英语小学六年级小升初质量模拟试题（答案）一、单项选择 1 are they?()Theyre under the chair.AWhere BWhat CWho 2_ you _ your homework yesterday?()AWhat;do BDid;do CDo;do 3Where _ she _ from?()She _ China.Ais;come;comes from Bis;/;is from Cdoes;/;is from 4My brother lost his bike last Saturday.He felt _.()Ahappy Bexcited Csad 5I
2、usually _ up at seven oclock.But this morning I _ up at five oclock.()Agot;get Bget;get Cget;got 6Peter had _ meat and _ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning.()Aa little;a few Ba few;a little Cany;some 7She _ clothes last weekend.()Awash Bwashed Cwashing 8There _ no computers in my home before.Bu
3、t now there _ two computers.()Aare;are Bwere;are Care;were 9The boys and girls were happy _ Lilys birthday party last night.()Afor Bat Cof 10Bill _ ill.He didnt _ to school.()Awas;go Bdo;did Cis;go 11_ are your shoes,Micheal?()Size 7.AWhat size BWhat time CWhat color 12I went _ a holiday.()Ato Bon C
4、with 13How many _ are there on the desk?()Ten.Atomato Btomatos Ctomatoes 14Youll find the Grand Canyon in _.Athe UK Bthe US CAustralia 15Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold.()Ago;have Bgo;had Cwent;had 16My mother climbed the mountain yesterday,so she looked _.()Atired Bworried Csad 17He usu
5、ally _ camping on the weekend.But last weekend he _ at home.()Ago;stay Bgoes;stays Cgoes;stayed 18The dinosaur is _ the rabbit.()Abig Bbigger Cbigger than 19John _ early because he _ cold yesterday.()Asleeps;has Bslept;had a Csleep;has a 20_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened
6、?CWhere did you go?二、用单词的适当形式填空 21We _(go)to the park last Sunday.22Please speak _(quiet)in the library.23Lily often _(fly)kites on Sunday,but last Sunday she _(not fly)kites.2ont talk,my little sister _(sleep).25Jim,please dont _(shout)in the library.26My uncle often _(watch/watches)TV every evenin
7、g.27Listen!The birds _(sing)in the tree.28Listen!Who _(read)English?29There _(be)a lot of meat on the table last night.30The _(student)dreams are all wonderful!三、完成句子 31Tom was ill.He s_ all day at home.32Mike has many _ _(好习惯).33You must _(当心汽车和自行车).34My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).35_(有时),I go to t
8、he cinema.36His jacket is very d_.Hell wash it this afternoon.37Its a yellow light.You should s_ down and s_.38There is a _(体育馆)at school.39Look!Thats the t_ dinosaur in this hall.40It w_ my birthday last Sunday.四、完形填空 One day,a Chinese student goes to study English in England.His family name is Sun
9、.It is the _41_ as the word“sun.England is a country with _42_.It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的),and it _43_ again,so the days there _44_ get much sunshine all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London,a tall _45_ policeman with a long face _46_ his passport(护照）to check(检查）it.The policeman fin
10、ds the Chinese name“sun”in the passport.He _47_ its pronunciation(发音）just like the _48_ word sun.So he says to the Chinese student,I see your name is Sun,and youre wanted here.You bring sunshine _49_ England,so we dont want you to _50_.”They smile.41、Asame Bdifferent Clike Das 42、Agood weatherBbad p
11、eople Cbad weather Dgood people 43、Arains Braining Cis rains Dto rains 44、Adont Bdoesnt Ccant Disnt 45、AChinese BAustralian CEnglish DJapanese 46、Ais open Bopens Copening Dto open 47、Athink Bthinking Cto think Dthinks 48、AEnglish BChinese CJapanese DFrench 49、Aat Bof Cto Dfor 50、Ago away Bgoes away
12、Cgoing away Daway 五、阅读判断 Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet(网上冲浪)in their free time.I think the Internet can bring us both advantages(好处)and disadvantages.For example,if I have some trouble in studying,I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information(信息).And I can make more
13、friends on it.Some of my classmates say they feel happy when they talk with more friends with same hobbies.The Internet can also make some problems at the same time.If you spend too much time on it,you will become lazy and wont put your heart on study.It will be even worse if you feel you cant live
14、without the Internet.So we must be careful when we use the Internet.51、Now many students enjoy surfing the Internet in their school time.()52、Sometimes the Internet is good for our study.()53、We can surf the Internet to find more friends.()54、If we spend too much time on the Internet,we will put our
15、 heart on study.()55、We must be careful when we surf the Internet.()六、阅读理解 At my grandfathers birthday party last night,everybody listened to pop music and danced.My sister Kitty and Alice sang my grandfathers favourite songs all the evening and my brother Tom played the guitar.Everybody sat in the
16、living room with my grandmother and grandfather and looked at old photos.We laughed,we smiled,we cried,and we talked about the good old days.What did I do at my grandfathers birthday party?I drank some tea and ate a lot of food.56、We listened to music.()Apop Bloud CChinese 57、This is a birthday for
17、my .()Agrandmother Bgrandfather Csister 58、My brothers name is .()AKitty BAlice CTom 59、Everybody sat in the .()Aliving room Bdining room Cbedroom 60、I at birthday party.()Aate Bdrank CBoth A and B【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：A【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A 哪里，B 什么，C 谁，根据题意，故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+
18、动词原形+其他成分？故为 Did；do。故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：她来自哪里？她来自中国。来自 come from/be from，come from 前面需要助动词，排除 AC，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_。A 高兴的，B 兴奋的，C 伤心的。根据句意，可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空 usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 I，动词用原形；第二空 this morning 是一般过去时的标志词，动词 get 用过去式 got，故选 C。解析：A【详解】
19、句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了_肉和_芒果。any 常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little 一些，后跟不可数名词；a few 一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat 不可数，mangoes 是可数名词复数，故选 A。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A 洗，动词原形。B 洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C 洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据 last weekend 上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 B.8B 解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查 be 动词时态。句子为there be 句型，第一个空，根据 before 以
20、前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语 no computers 是复数，be 动词用 were，排除 AC，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A 为了，B 在，C 属于。在聚会上用介词 at，故选 B。【点睛】10A 解析：A【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didnt 可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill 是单数第三人称，故 be 动词用 was；didnt 后跟动词原形。故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：迈克尔，你的鞋多大码？7 码。本题考查疑问词组，A 多大码，B 几点，C 什么颜色，根据答语可知问
21、句问多大码，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】略 1 解析：C【详解】略 1 解析：B【详解】略 1 解析：B【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didnt 为助动词，后面加动词原形 go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have 的过去式为 had，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A 累的，B 担心的，C 悲哀的，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。17C 解析：C【详解】句意：他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式，on the weekend 是一般现在时的标志词，第一空主语 He 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三
22、人称单数形式 goes；根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时 stayed。故选 C。18C 解析：C【详解】句意：恐龙比兔子_。本题考查形容词的比较级，根据句意结合选项可知，恐龙比兔子大，than 是比较级的标志词，big 的比较级为 bigger，故选 C。19B 解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept 是 sleep 的过去式，had 是 has 的过去式，故选 B。20B 解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句
23、，A 你的周末怎么样？B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了？根据句意，故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 21went【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园。根据 last Sunday 可知，该句为过去时。go 过去式went。故答案为 went。22quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet 的副词是 quietly，故答案为 quietly。23 flies didnt fly【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often 可知时态是一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词 fly 要用第三人称单数形式 flie
24、s。后半句根据 last Sunday 可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示 not和实义动词 fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词 did 构成否定，即 didnt，后接动词原形 fly。故答案为 flies；didnt fly。24is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 my little sister 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，sleep 现在分词为sleeping，故答案为 is sleeping。【点睛】25shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式
25、，由 dont+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为 shout。【点睛】26watches【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语 My uncle 为单数，谓语动词应该用 watch 的单数第三人称形式 watches，watch TV 意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为 watches。27are singing【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据 Listen 可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 The birds 是复数，故 be 动词用 are，sing 的现在分词形式为 singing，故答案为 are singing。28
26、is reading【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词 listen 可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing 结构，who 做主语，系动词用 is，故答案为 is reading。29was【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 meat 为不可数名词，其对应的系词 be 是 was，故答案为 was。30students【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据 all 可知 student 用复数 students，横线处填 students 的名词所有格 students，修饰名词，故答案为 students。三、完成句子
27、 31stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母 s 可知考查动词 stay，stay at home 意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。32 good habits【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯 good habit，many 修饰可数名词复数，故答案为 good，habits。33look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心 look our for.，汽车 car，自行车bike，和 and。car 和 bike 表示类别，应该用复数形式
28、cars，bikes。must 后面加动词原形，故答案为 look out for cars and bikes。3eautifully【详解】句意：我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances，beautifully 美丽地，故答案为 beautifully。35Sometimes【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为 Sometimes。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查 dirty 脏的，形容词作 is 的表语，故答案为 dirty。37 slow#low s
29、top#top【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当_下来，并且_。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知 slow down 放慢、减速，stop 停止，符合题意，情态动词 should 后面用动词原形，故答案为 slow；stop。38gym【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填 gym 体育馆，名词。故答案为 gym。39tallest#allest【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里_恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是 tallest，故答案为 tallest。40was#as【详解】句
30、意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 was 是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为 was。四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、C 43、A 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、D 48、A 49、C 50、A 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、T 53、T 54、F 55、T【导语】本文讲了互联网给我们带来的好处和坏处。51、句意：现在许多学生在上学的时候喜欢上网。根据 Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet(网上冲浪)in their free time.，可知现在许多学生在业余时间喜欢上网，故答案为 F。
31、52、句意：有时互联网对我们的学习有好处。根据 For example,if I have some trouble in studying,I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information(信息).，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。53、句意：我们可以上网找更多的朋友。根据 And I can make more friends on it.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。54、句意：如果我们花太多时间在互联网上，我们会把我们的心放在学习上。根据 If you spend too much time on it,you will become lazy and wont put your heart on study.，可知如果我们花太多时间在互联网上，我们就不会把我们的心放在学习上了，故答案为 F。55、句意：我们上网时必须小心。根据 So we must be careful when we use the Internet.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、C 59、A 60、C