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1、北京市五一小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择 1It is the last year in our school.It is time _ goodbye.()Asay Bto say Csays 2Im _ and _ than you.()Atall;strong Btaller;stronger Ctall;stronger 3I am 45 kilograms.He is 54 kilograms.He is _ than me.()Ashorter Bheavier Cheavy 4_ is thinner,Amy or Sarah?()AWhat BWho C
2、Why 5He and his mother _ going shopping.()Ais Bare Cbe Dam 6Mike _his clothes everyday.()Awash Bwashes Cwashed 7Thats the _ dinosaur in this hall.()Atall Btaller Ctallest 8She _ clothes last weekend.()Awash Bwashed Cwashing 9My pencil is 15 _.I often write English with it.()Akg Bcm Cmm 10The dinosau
3、r is bigger _ the elephant.()Ato Bthan Cof 11The boy eats _ meat every day,so he is fat.()Amany Bmuch Ca few 12The boy is _ a blue coat.()Awith Bput on Cwearing 13What _ you _ next Sunday?()Aare;going to do Bare;doing Care;going 14The birds flew away _.()Aquick Bquickly Chappy 15Id like two _ for lu
4、nch.（）Acola Bhamburgers Cmilk 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16We took lots of _(picture)yesterday.17I am eight.Kitty is eleven.So Kitty is _(old)than me.18We shouldnt _(cut)down the trees.19I was short,so I couldnt _ my bike well.(ride)20Tutu _(watch)TV last night.21Your feet are _(big)than mine.22I will take you to
5、 your home _(safe).23Jim,please dont _(shout)in the library.24There _(be)some meat and vegetables in the fridge.25He usually _(walk)fast.26The _ students sing the song _.(happy)27There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now.(be)28How many _(tomato)are there in the basket?29_ your p
6、arents _(read)newspapers every day?30_(swim)_(make)us strong and healthy.三、完成句子 31People mustnt _(浪费)water.32She did her homework late last night.She _ _(看起来困倦的)now.33My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).34My aunt _(擅长烹饪).She can make a cake easily.3hopsticks are _ for western people,but they are _ for Chi
7、nese people.36We see with our _,_ with our nose and _ with our legs.37We _(买)some flowers for Miss Yang last night.38I like going _(野营)in the summer holiday.39Im going to be a _.(教练)40My father often p_ s_ on weekends.四、完形填空 A rich woman had no children.And she wanted to adopt（收养）a _41_ child.She ga
8、ve _42_ in many newspapers.Many _43_ women came to give their daughters to her.The rich man gave some _44_ to all girls and asked them to go to the _45_ and buy their favourite（最喜欢的）things.All the girls bought their _46_ things.And they _47_ the rich woman the things.Most of them bought toys,clothes
9、 and other things for themselves（她们自己）.Only one poor girl bought a _48_ and a needle（针）.The woman _49_ the poor girl.She said to the girl,“You are my child.”It is because only the girl really _50_ the importance（重要）of study and hard work.41、Aboy Bgirl Ctwin 42、Amessage（信息）Bgifts Cmagazines 43、Arich
10、Bbeautiful Cpoor 44、Acards Bmoney Cclothes 45、Ashop Bpark Cmuseum 46、Auseful Bfavourite Cimportant 47、Amade Bshowed Csent 48、Adesk Bbag Cbook 49、Aliked Bmissed Clost 50、Aknew Bdid Cmade 五、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断对（T）错（F）。Hello,everybody!My name is Amy.Im ten years old.I go to school every day.I get up at 7 oclo
11、ck.I have milk and bread for breakfast.I like milk.Milk is good for us.Then I go to school.I have lunch at school.At 3:40,school is over.I go back home.Dinner is ready,theres some soup,chicken,vegetables,fish and rice for dinner.I am so happy.51、Amy gets up at seven oclock.()52、Amy has milk and cake
12、 for breakfast.()53、She has lunch at school.()54、At 4:40,school is over.()55、Theres some soup,chicken,fruit,fish and rice for dinner.()六、阅读理解 Hi!My name is Mike.Today is Saturday.My family are at home now.Look,my grandpa is reading a newspaper(报纸)in his bedroom.My grandma is cooking a big meal in th
13、e kitchen.My mother isnt cleaning the rooms.She is washing clothes in the bathroom.My father loves his car very much.He often washes his car at the weekend.But now hes mopping the floor!And I am doing my homework in the study.What is my little brother Bill doing?Hes watching TV with the dog.Everyone
14、 in my family is very busy.56、Today is _.()AFriday BSaturday CSunday 57、Mikes grandpa is _.()Acooking a big meal Breading a book Creading a newspaper 58、Is Mikes mother cleaning the rooms?()AYes,she is.BNo,she isnt.CNo,she is mopping the floor.59、Mikes father often _ at the weekend.()Awashes his car
15、 Bwashes clothes Ccleans the house 60、What is Bill doing?()AHe is doing his homework.BHe is playing with the dog.CHe is watching TV with the dog.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A 动词原形，B 动词不定式，C 动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：我比你更高和更强
16、壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A 高的，形容词原级；强壮的，形容词原级。B 更高的，形容词比较级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。C 高的，形容词原级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。根据句意及 than，可知句子将 I 我和 you 你做比较，横线处应填形容词的比较级，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：我 45 公斤。他 54 公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A 更矮的，B 更重的，C 重的，根据 than 可知横线处填比较级，选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：_是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A 什么，B谁，C 为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用 who 提问
17、，故选 B。解析：B【详解】略 解析：B【详解】由时间 everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称 Mike 可知动词应填单三式 washes，A.wash 原形；B.washes 单三式；C.washed 过去式。故选 B。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall 是最高级的标志词，tall 的最高级是 tallest，A 形容词原级，B 形容词比较级，A 和 B 排除，故选C。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A 洗，动词原形。B 洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C 洗，动名词/动
18、词的现在分词。根据 last weekend 上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 B.9B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的铅笔是 15_。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A 千克，B厘米，C 毫米。根据句意，可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A 到；向，B 比，C的，bigger 是big 的比较级，横线处填 than，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：男孩每天吃_肉，所以他很胖。AC 后跟可数名词复数，B 后跟不可数名词，meat 是不可数名词，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查
19、了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear 的现在分词是 wearing，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你下周要去做什么？该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语 you 为第二人称，其对应的 be 应用 are，结合句意和选项可知，are going to 后应用动词原形 do，意为做，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项 A、C 皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项 B 为副词，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：
20、我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola 可乐，hamburgers 汉堡包，milk 牛奶。two 两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola 和 milk 均是不可数名 词，hamburgers 是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16pictures【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of 后加可数名词复数，picture 的复数是 pictures，故答案为 pictures。17older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂 11 岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old 的比较级是 older，故答案为
21、 older。18cut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 cut。19ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could 是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为 ride。20watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch 的过去式是 watched，故答案为 watched。2igger【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和 than 可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big 的比较级为 bigger，故答案为 bigger。
22、22safely【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe 要用副词形式 safely，故答案为 safely。23shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由 dont+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为 shout。【点睛】24is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是 there be 句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是 be 动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处 some meat 离 be 动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用 is，故答案为 is。25H 解析：walks【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子
23、是一般现在时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，walk 用第三人称单数形式 walks，故答案为 walks。26 happy happily【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy 副词为 happily，故答案为 happy；happily。27wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的 any，可知句子是 there be句型的否定句，由句中的 just now 可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的 fruit 是不可数名词，否定用 is 过去式 was 的否定形式 wasnt，故答案为 was
24、nt。28H 解析：tomatoes【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many+名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。29D 解析：Do read【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词 do，后跟动词原形，故答案为 Do；read。【点睛】30 Swimming makes【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim 的动名词是 swimming，首字母大写，第一空填 Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词 swimming 作主语视为单数，第二空 make 要用第三人
25、称单数形式 makes；故答案为 Swimming；makes。三、完成句子 31waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词 waste 表示，mustnt 后面加动词原形。故答案为 waste。32 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的 look sleepy，根据 now 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，look 用第三人称单数形式 looks，故答案为 looks，sleepy。3eautifully【详解】句意：我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances，beautifully 美丽地，
26、故答案为 beautifully。34is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长 be good at/do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语 my aunt 为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为 is good at cooking/does well in cooking。35 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的 difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的 easy，故答案为 difficult；
27、easy。36 eyes smell walk【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语 we，eye 用复数 eyes；第二空闻 smell，主语 we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语 we，动词用原形；故答案为 eyes；smell；walk。37bought【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买 buy，根据 last night 可知该句是一般过去时，故 buy 用过去式 bought。故答案为 bought。38camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语 go camping，故答
28、案为camping。【点睛】39coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练 coach，可数名词，前面有 a 限定，故用单数形式，故答案为 coach。40 plays#lays sports#ports【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports 做运动，由 on weekends 可知句子为一般现在时态，主语 my father 是第三人称单数，因此动词 play 要用三人称单数形式 plays，故答案为 plays；sports。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、B 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、C 49、A 50、A 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、F 六、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、B 59、A 60、C