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1、北京市育民小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow many BHow much CHow long 2There are four _ in a year.()Adays Bseasons Cweeks 3What _ is it?()Its blue.Acolour Bsize Cday 4Last year,you were short,but you are taller now.How tall are you?()_ AIm 45 kilograms.BI was 1.65 meters.
2、CIm 1.65 meters.5Ten years ago,I _ play football.()Aam Bcouldnt Cwill 6Look!The sun is getting up.()Oh,yes!The weather reporter also says it is _ today.Awindy Bsnowy Csunny 7Su Yang and Su Hai are .Aa twin sister Btwin sister Ctwin sisters 8My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning.()Aread;in Bread
3、ing;on Creads;on 9My friends likes _.()Asing and dance Brun and swim Crunning and swimming 10_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?11I _ like pink before,but now I like it very much.()Awasnt Bdidnt Cdoesnt 12It is not _ to ride on the left side of the road in
4、 China.()Asafely Bsafety Csafe 1efore you cross the road,you must _ cars.()Alook out at Blook out for Clook out of 14Nancy is going to _ a film this Sunday.()Awatch Bwatches Cwatching 15The boys and girls were happy _ Lilys birthday party last night.()Afor Bat Cof 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16_(do)you go swimming
5、?Yes,I did.17Listen!The boys _(sing)in the next room.18People couldnt _(use)the computer in the Tang Dynasty.19The boy fell off the bike and _(hurt)his foot.20The football magazine is great.Lets _(buy)it tomorrow.21I like the _(one)bird.Its beautiful.22There arent _(some)knives in the kitchen.23My m
6、other _(cook)many delicious food yesterday.2hen Jie is _(thin)than you.25Tom often _(study)Chinese on Sundays.2ll the people are _(excite)about the shows in the zoo.27Lets go _(shop).28Our classroom is on the_(one)floor.29There _(be)any juice in the bottle last night.30Pipi wants _(be)a doctor.He wa
7、nts _(help)people.三、完成句子 31Last week my brother b_ me a present from Beijing.32She always f_ her homework before dinner.3avid took many _(照片)in the holiday.34I have a pen friend,and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.35The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler.Farmers are
8、very busy.Its a_.36Reading and listening to music are his h_.37Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_ when she came back to the earth.That was a star.38Chen Jie _(打扫)her room last night.39I like going _(野营)in the summer holiday.40It w_ my birthday last Sunday.四、完形填空 _41_ the new house,Ann is lonely.The
9、school isnt open.And she doesnt _42_ any friends._43_ out.Dont sit in the house.Her mother says to her But Ann still sits _44_.She hears children playing in the street.She wants to _45_ them.She has a good idea.She _46_ a box of orange and some paper _47_ to the street.Soon,a girl _48_ near.“Would y
10、ou _49_ some orange?”says Ann.“Thank you”the girl says.Ann gives the girl some orange.How good the _50_ is!Before long many children come and have the orange.They are good friends soon.41、AAt BIn COn 42、Atake Bget Chave 43、ACome BGo CWork 44、Ain the school Bat home Cin the old house 45、Ameet Bhear C
11、play 46、Aputs Btakes Cthrows 47、Abottles Bcups Cplanes 48、Asits Bstands Ccomes 49、Ahave Blike Cdrink 50、Adrink Bfood Coranges 五、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。My name is David Beckham.I come from the UK.I am very handsome.Look!I have broad shoulders.I have very strong knees.And my toes are very big because
12、 my job is playing football.I play football with my strong feet.But sometimes I play football with my head.I can play football wonderfully.Many people like to watch me play football.I am very famous in the football world.I have three sons.They like football very much.I teach them to play.Do you like
13、 football?Do you like me?51、David is his family name.()52、David Beckhams sons are famous in the football world.()53、David Beckham looks very handsome.()54、Football fans like to watch him play football.()55、David Beckham is good at playing football.()六、阅读理解 Many children around the world like eating
14、cookies（曲奇）.So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves.He is not just a cookie lover.He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too.In fact（事实上）,the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）.At the age of four.Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York.He thought his family needed a car
15、,so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）.His dream was to have a company.At first,he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house.To his surprise（惊讶）,it turned out to be a great success（成功）.So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.Cory has bigger dreams nowgoing on making money（钱）and going
16、 to college（大学）to learn how to run a business.He will work hard to make them come true.56、How old is Cory?()AHe is 4、BHe is 5、CHe is 10.57、Why did Cory start a business?()ABecause his mother wanted him to do so.BBecause he needed money to buy a car.CBecause he wanted to make and sell cookies.58、Whic
17、h of the following is TRUE about Cory?()ACory lived in New York at the age of three.BCory has a cocoa company.CCorys father helped him do business.59、What does the underlined word“run”mean in Chinese?()A跑步 B经营 C关闭 60、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）?()AHow to sell the cocoa.BHow to make n
18、ice cookies CYoung peoples big dreams can come true with hard work.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是 85 厘米。本题考查 How long 引导的特殊疑问句。A 多少，问数量。B 多少钱，问价格。C 多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：一年中有四个_。A 天，B 季节，C 星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：它是什么_？它是蓝色的。what colour 什么颜色，what size 什么尺码，what day 哪一天，根据答
19、语可知问句询问颜色。故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？_ 选项 A“我 45公斤重。”选项 B“我过去 1.65 米高。”选项 C“我现在 1.65 米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我_踢足球。A 是，B 不会，C 将，根据时间 Ten years ago 可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：看！太阳正在升起。哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A 有风的；B 下雪的；C 晴朗的；根据句意可知 C 符合语境，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是
20、复数，所以用 twin sisters.8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually 通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father 为第三人称单数，动词read 要用第三人称单数形式 reads；Sunday morning 星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用 on。故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语 like doing sth 喜欢做某事，A 和 B 排除，故选 C。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A 你的周末怎么
21、样？B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了？根据句意，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词 like，before 是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词 didnt，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A 安全地，副词，B 安全，名词，C 安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be 动词后用形容词，选项 C 符合句意。故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你必须_车辆。A 向外看某物（没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B 注意，C 向某物的外面看（比如 window door 之类的）。结合句意
22、和选项可知，此处应用 look out for，意为注意，留心，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：南希这个星期天要去看电影。该句时态为一般将来时，be going to 后应用动词原形 watch，watch a film 意为看电影，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A 为了，B 在，C 属于。在聚会上用介词 at，故选 B。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空 1 解析：Did【详解】句意：你去游泳了吗？是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词 Did 引导的一般疑问句，do 的过去式是 did，故答案为 Did。17are
23、singing【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时，sing 唱，根据 listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语 The boys 是复数，be 动词用 are，sing 的现在分词形式为 singing。故答案为 are singing。18use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 use。19hurt【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and 连接两个动词，时态一致，fell 是过去式，hurt 也用过去式，hurt 的过去式还是 hurt，故答案为 hurt。20buy【
24、详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy 买，let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为 buy。21first【详解】句意：我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one 的序数词是 first，故答案为 first。2ny【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some 一般用在肯定句中，any 一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为 any。2ooked【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据 yesterday 昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook 的过去式是 cooked，故答案为 cooked。24thinner【详解】
25、句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据 than 可知该句考查比较级，thin 瘦的，比较级是 thinner更瘦的，故答案为 thinner。25studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y 型，变 y为 i，加-es，故答案为 studies。26excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的 excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为 excited。27shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物 go shopping，为固定搭配，故
26、答案为 shopping。28first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为 first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。29wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice 是不可数名词，be 用 is 的过去式 was，由 any 可知句子是否定句，was 用否定形式 wasnt，故答案为 wasnt。30 to be to help【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事 want to do，故答案为to be；to help。三、完成句子 3rought#rought【详
27、解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词 bring，根据 last week 可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring 的过去式是 brought，故答案为brought/rought。【点睛】32finishes#inishes【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前_她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母 f，可知考查动词 finish，意思是完成，由 always 可知橘子树一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish 的第三人称单数形式是 finishes，故答案为 finishes。33photos#pictures【详解】句意：假期里戴维德
28、拍了很多照片。拍照 take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures 34email#mail【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件 email，故答案为 email。3utumn#utumn【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是_。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 autumn，意为秋天，故答案为 autumn。36hobbies#obbies【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名
29、词 hobby 用复数形式 hobbies，故答案为hobbies。37gift#ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查 gift 礼物，前面有冠词 a，用单数，故答案为 gift。38cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫 clean，根据时间 last night 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean 的过去式为 cleaned，故答案为 cleaned。39camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语 go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】40was#as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 was 是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为 was。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、C 43、B 44、B 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、C 49、B 50、A【解析】41、略 42、略 43、略 44、略 45、略 46、略 47、略 48、略 49、略 50、略 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、T 54、T 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、B 58、A 59、B 60、C