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1、常用动词过去式不规则变化表动词（原形）过去式Have/hasaregetcomefeelsingsaytakebuywritecanmakecarrylostwinsitdrinkletridegiveteachhearhadweregotcamefeltsangsaidtookboughtwrotecouldmadecarriedlostwonsatdrankletrodegavetaughtheard意思动词（原形）过去式Is/ameatgoflyrunswimseedothinkfindputdrawsendringspendreadbeginbecomecatchcutdrivekee
2、pwasatewentflewranswamsawdidthoughtfoundputdrewsentrangspentreadbeganbecamecaughtcutdrovekept意思sleepholdtellmeanwillbringstandlearnsleptheldtoldmeantwouldbroughtstoodLearnt/learnedsweepwearmeetspeakshallfallhurtknowsweptworemetspokeshouldfellhurtknew常见的近、反义词（组）归类1.近义词(组)nice-goodListen-hearGlasscupL
3、ittle-smallLearn-studyNear-besideDesk-tableOf course-sureTake a bus-bu busA lot of-lots of-many2.反义词、对应词名词Kid-childClass-lessonGlad-happyPhoto-pictureBeautiful-prettyHi-helloAlso-tooHave to-mustTake a walk-have a walkGift-presentEveryone-everybodyLike-loveHomehouseLooksee-watchQuick-fastSpeak-say-ta
4、lkWould likewantBe fromcome fromday-night动词Come-goBorrow-returnLovehateLearn-teach形容词Big-smallBusy-freeClever-stupidCold-hotOld-youngRight-wrongFat-thinLeft-right介词In-outInsideoutsideAbove-belowAt first-at last常见同音词HighhiMan-womanBoy-girlMrMrsCry-laughBuy-sellSit-standPull-pushOpen-closeForget-remem
5、berTake-bringFind-loseStart-stopFallriseAsk-answerDie-liveBlack-whiteNorth-southDark-brightCool-warmPoor-richLight-heavyGlad-sadSame-differentBad-goodEasy-difficultDangerous-safeFar-nearQuick-slowLong-shortHard-softStrong-weakBeautiful-uglyClean-dirtyEast-westNew-oldQuiet-noisyFast-slowLate-earlyTal
6、l-shortUpdownOver-underBefore-afterThere-theirTwo-to-tooFour-forHere-hearRight-writeU-youOne-won常见单词分类常见单词缩写归类三六年级常考短语Good morning 早上好How many 多少How much 多少钱Meet-meatOur-hourKnow-noSun-sonWhose-whosI-eyeR-areBuy-byWhere-wearYwhyC-sea-seeArent-auntPlay table tennis打乒乓球Play football踢足球Play basketball打
7、篮play chess 下国际象棋Play game 玩游戏In the zoo 在动物园In the park 在公园At home 在家At school 在学校In the morning 在早上Happy birthday生日快乐Happy HalloweenMerry ChristmasThank you 谢谢你Good luck 祝你好运How old 多大A bit 稍微；有点儿Excuse me 对不起，打扰一下Of course当然All right 好；行;没事。没问题Wahtabout/howPlay hideandseek玩捉迷藏In the afternoon 在下午
8、Do morning exercises做早操Do taijiquan 打太极拳Do homework 做作业Do the housework 做家务In the evening 在晚上In the pastLast week 上周Last year去年Ride a bike（bicycle）骑自行车Last SundayRide a horse 骑马Go to school 去上学Go to work 去上班Go to park 去公园Go to the doctor 去看病Go shopping 去购物At the weekendOn the phone 通电话On the left 在左
9、边On the right 在右边On the lake在湖面上On the line 在晾衣绳上about 怎么样Next to 贴近；紧靠So much 十分；非常Lots of/a lot ofA bit shy 有点害羞The ABC song 字母歌Soya milk 豆浆Fast food快餐Sports day运动日Every day每天One day(将来）有一天High jump 跳高Long jump 跳远The Spring Festival春节Trick or treat不请吃就捣蛋Big brother 哥哥Little sister妹妹A bike ride 骑行I
10、ce cream 冰激凌Half a kilo 半公斤Sports shoes运动鞋School bus 校车Football team足球队A TV showGo swimming 去游泳Go skating 去滑冰Go fishing 去钓鱼Go home 回家Stand up 起立Sit down 坐下Point to指向Watch TV看电视Have classes上课Have Music 上音乐课Have Art 上美术课Have Science 上科学课Have a big family dinner 举行盛大的家庭聚餐Have a picnic 举行野餐Have a look 看
11、一看Have a good time玩得开心Have got a stomach ache胃痛Have a cold 患感冒Have a headache头疼Have a fever发烧Fly a kite/fly kites放风筝Turn left向左转Turn right向右转Go straight on直走On the floor 在地板上At the station在火车站At the supermarket在超市At（in)the zoo 在动物园In a row 站成一排Over there在那边Next to 紧靠 旁边；贴近Look at 看 Read a book看书Take
12、 pictures（photos）拍照Take a photo of/take photos of拍 的照片Play with 和 玩Talk to和 交谈Listen to music听音乐Get on 上（车）Get off 下（车）Row a dragon boat划龙舟Draw pictures画画Make/cook noodles煮面条Run fast跑得快Jump high 跳得高Jump far 跳得远Turn on the light打开灯Turn off the light关灯Come in 进来Come on 加油Climb a tree 爬树Get up 起床Go to
13、bed 上床睡觉Be from 来自Visit my grandpa 看望爷爷Visit the Great Wall 参观长城Answer the call接电话Make cakes/make a cake做蛋糕Make a shopping listWash clothes洗衣服Be on holiday 在休假；在度假Be good at 擅长Be late for迟到Fall off跌落Fall down 摔倒，跌倒；坍塌Come back 回来，返回Wait for等待Hurry up 快点Send an email 发送电子邮件Take a boat trip乘小舟旅行Give out 分发Catch the ball 接住秋Pass the ball传球Carry the bag 提包Win the game 赢得比赛Thank you forTalk about