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1、be able to 能,会abound in 盛产,富于5充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in 专心致力于be abundant in 富于丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with与致;按照,根据according as 才艮据而according to 根据所说;按照account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)be accusto
2、med to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照而行动act out 演出bring into action使行动起来put out of action使失去效用take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up加算,合计admire to do sth.take advantage ofagree to 同意,商(美口)很想做某事趁之机,利用定add up to 合计达,总计是admit of 容许有,advertise for 登agree with 同意,有余地广告征求(寻找)某物与取得一致in
3、addition 另外admit to 承认affect to 假装ahead of 在前in addition to面,先于;胜过除之外(还有)be on the advanceafford to (买)得(物价)在上涨中起(某物)get ahead 进步,获be adequate for 适得成功合in advance 在前for ages 长期面;预先事先go ahead前进;干adhere to 粘附agree on 同意,赞吧在上;坚持in advance of 在成的前面;超过aim for 力争,针all along 始终,-at al 1完全,根本;along with 同一对
4、直,一贯到底道(一起)by air 通过航空途all but 几乎,差一in all总共,共计amount to 总共达径点not at al 1根本不;到;实际上是in the air 在空中;all in al 1总的说一点也不feel amused at未定来;头等重要的al low for 考虑到以自娱,逗笑be al ike to 与相all out 竭尽全力估计到;体谅and al 1 that 诸如同,与相似al 1 over至4处,遍al low of 容许此类after all毕竟,终及;全部结束(有),容得and so forth 等等,究;虽然这样all right 行,
5、可leave alone 听其如此等等以;顺利;确实自然,不要去管and that 而且and what not 诸如answer for 对负any more 再;较多apply oneself to此类,等等责;符合些致力于and then 于是,然answer up 应对迅anything but 除approve of 赞成,后速以外任何事(物)满意one after anotherat any rate 不管怎apart from 除之arm in arm 手挽手一个接一个地J依次样,反正外(别无)地地if any 若有的话appeal to 上诉under arms 在备战one
6、another 互相状态中in any case 不管怎apply for提出申地样请(或要求等)up in arms 起来进answer sb. back行武装斗争any longer 再apply. to 把应(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴用于arrive at 到达(某as for 至于,就may as well 还是一assist sb. with sth.地)方面说的好帮助某人做某事as a rule 通常,一as good as 几乎(实aside from (美)assure sb. of sth.般(说来)际)已经除以外使(某人)确信(某事)as. as.象,如as if 好象,仿佛as
7、k after 询问,问attach to 使属于,同,与样候使参加as long as 只要not as. as.不ask for 请求,要attach oneself toas to 至于,关于如那样求,寻求依附;参加党派as well 也,又as for as 就而assist in 帮助(做be attached to 附论,据as well as (除之某事)属于;喜爱;爱慕夕卜)也既又attach importancebe attentive toback and forth (前back up支持,援to 认为重要对关怀后)来回地,往返助;倒退attain to 达到(理be a
8、vailable forback away 逐渐后keep ones balance想的状态)有效退保持(身体)平衡attend on照顾,侍on an average 平均back of 在的后lost ones balance候起来,一般说来面;在背后失去平衡;心慌意乱attend to 专心;照be aware of 知道,get back at 报复off balance 不平顾,护理意识到,认识到稳的,摇摆的go back on 丢弃(朋pay attention toright away 立刻,友等);食言on balance 总的说注意;重视马上来go back to 追溯到ba
9、sed on 以为基bear with 宽容;耐to begin with 首for the best (完全础心等待先,第一出于好意bear away 夺得;赢beat down 打倒,推on behalf of 代as best one can 尽得(奖品等)翻;杀(价)表,为了最大努力bear sth. in mindbeat off 击退,打believe in 相信,at best 充其量5至记住(某事)退(进攻)信仰,主多bear on 对施,力口beat up and downmake believe 假best of all 最影响;有关来回奔走装1装作(好)5首先bear o
10、ut 证实,证begin with 以开belong totbi*108at ones best 处在明始;开始于属于;附属最好状态do ones best 尽力,努力do ones level best 全力以赴get the best of 月生过,打赢had best 最好,顶好make the best of充分利用(时间等)for the better 好转,向好的方向发展get the better of 打败,智胜had better do sth.还是好5最好还是a bill of fare 菜单;节目单bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐do ones bit 尽自己的一份
11、力量every bit 每一点,完全(一样)black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black 怒视be to blame 该受责备;应该负责blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out 吹熄(灯火等)blow over 经过;(云等)吹散blow ones top (美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board 在船(车、be bound to 一定break in 训练;强break up 打碎;(关飞机)上,义士行进入;打断系)破裂boast of 吹牛,自be bound up in
12、热break into 闯进;catch ones breath夸,夸耀心于;忙于突然起来喘息;屏息border on接界;接be bound up withbreak off (使)折out of breath 喘不近,非常像与有密切关系断;中断;断绝过气来born of 源于;出生break away 突然离break out (战争等)breeze through 轻于开;逃跑,脱身爆发;逃出松地做both. and.break down 才丁破;break through 突in brief 简言之;既又,不但而发生故障;中止破,冲垮;突围以简洁的形式且bring about 带来;b
13、ring out 使显brush aside 扫除burst out laughing使(船)掉过头来示出来;公布(障碍等),无视突然笑起来bring back 带回bring through 救build up树立;逐on business 因事,来,使恢复活(病人)步建立;增大因公bring down 降低bring togetherburn out 烧坏;烧mean business 是(温度等);使倒下使团结起来尽,筋疲力尽当真的bring forward 提bring up教育;提burn up (炉火等)be busy with 忙出(建议等);显示出(供讨论)烧旺起来于bring
14、 in 收获(庄bring up the rearburst into laughterbut for 倘没有,要稼等);生产走在最后面突然笑起来不是button up 扣,扣紧by far得多;最call in 收回(某cannot help 不得钮扣最物)不;忍不住buy off 收买cal 1 after 追在call off 叫走,叫cannot help but 不的后面叫喊开;取消得不(接动词原形)buzz off (俚)急忙离去cal 1 back 叫回来,cal 1 on访问;号cannot. too.收回(错话等)召;呼吁越越好by and by 不久以后,将来call fo
15、r 要求,需call up征召(服be capable of 有做要,提倡役),动员出(某事)倾向的by and large 总的来说,大体上cal 1 forth 唤起,cannot but 不得care for 关怀,照引起不,不会不管;愿意by onese 1 f 单独;独自,自行take care 当心,注carry out 进行(到in no case 决不,cast about for 搜意底),开展无论如何不索,寻觅take care of 爱护,carry through 进in the case ofcast aside 消除,照顾,照料行(到底);贯彻就来说;至于抛弃;废除
16、carry back 运回;a case in point 一in this case 既然cast back 回想,追使回想起个恰当的例子是这样溯carry off 拿走,夺in case假如;免得cash in 兑现;收cast oneself on 委去的生命到的货款身于,指望in case of 假如,carry on 继续开万cash in on 靠赚catch at 想抓住;展,坚持下去钱,乘机利用渴望取得in any case 无论如何,总之catch on 理解,明be certain of 确take a chance 冒check in 办理登记白J变得流行信,肯定险,投机
17、手续,报到catch up with 赶be certain to do sthtake ones chancecheck out 结账后上;指出出了差错一定做碰运气,听任命运离开;检验合格be caught up infor certain 肯定in charge of 主管,check up 核对,检对特别感兴趣地;确凿地掌管,照管验cave in (使)下陷,make certaintake charge 掌管,cheer up 使高兴,坍塌(把)弄确实,弄清负责,看管使高兴起来per centp2, sent楚under the charge ofclear away 把清百分之by
18、chance 偶然,碰在掌管(或看管)之除掉;(云)消失巧,意外地下clear off 消除,摆close in 包围;迫come across (越come for 来接人;脱(负担等)近;渐短过而)来到来取物clear out 把清close up 关闭;堵come at 袭击;达come forth 出来;出(或出空)塞;靠近到;得到涌现clear up 消除(误come to a close 结come before 在come home 回家;打会等);整理束,终止之前来中close about 围住,draw to a close 渐come by 从旁走过;come into 进
19、入;得包围近结束得到到close down (工厂come about 发生;come down 败落come of 出身于;等)关闭,倒闭(风等)改变方向由引起come down on 申斥;惩罚come off (计划等)come to 醒;共计;come up to 达到;compare. to 才巴实现;举行达到符合比作;与相比较come on (劝说等)come to terms withcome up with 追上,by comparison th来吧;开始达成协议;妥协5让赶上;提出较起来步come out 出版;传come what may 不管in comparison w
20、ith出;显现come true 实现,达发生什么事与比较到come round (非正in common 共用,公as concerns 关于式的)来访;绕道come up 走近;(从有1共同be concerned with土中)长出come through 经历keep company with关心,挂念;从事于(困难);获得成功come up against 碰与交往;和亲热on condition that至(困难、反对等)如果;在条件下in consequence 结on the contrary 正under control 欠count on 依靠;期果是J因此相反于控制之下待
21、,指望in consequence ofto the contrary 意cope with 对付,count out 点的由于的缘故思相反的(地)妥善处理数consist in 在于;contribute to 有at all costs 不惜count up 把加起存在于助于,促成任何代价来,共计consist of 由构beyond control 无at any cost 不惜任a couple of 一对,成5包含有法控制何代价一双;几个consult with 与out of control 失at the cost ofin the course of商量(协商)去控制以为代价在
22、期间,在过程中of course2v( kO:scross out 删去,取cut back修剪(树cut out 切掉;删自然,当然,无疑消枝等);削减掉;停止cover up 掩盖,掩cry down 贬低cut down 砍倒;消cut through (抄近饰减;缩短路)穿过;穿透cry for 哭着要;恳on credit 赊(购)求cut in (汽车)超cut up 切碎;齐根车5抢挡割掉credit with 把cry off 取消(买记入贷方卖、契约等)cut into侵犯(利in danger 在危险益等);削减中,垂危be burned to a crispcry out
23、 大声呼喊;烧脆大声抱怨cut off 切掉;切out of danger 脱离断;阻隔危险cross off 从cut across 抄近路掉,删去穿过,对直通过in the dark在黑暗day after day 日复to a day 一天也不make a deal with中;秘密地一日地差与做买卖;和妥协out of date 过时every other day 每without day 不定的,旧的隔一天期;无限制(休会)get into debt 借债,负债to date 到此为止have one, s day 走a good deal 许多,运;正在得意的时候大量;得多in d
24、ebt to sb.欠up to date 现代的;某人的债直到最近的one day (过去或将deal in 经营来的)某一天out of debt 不欠债date back to 追溯deal out 分配,分到;从开始有the other day 在不给decide for 作对久前某天有利的决定day in day out 日deal with做买卖;复一日地,天夭处理;安排decide on选定,决be detached fromdie from 由于而in difficulties定把从上卸下死,因致死欠境困难dedicate to 献in detail 详细地die of i1I
25、ness 病make no(身);把用在死difficulties 不留play the devi1 with难;表示无异议take delight in弄糟;使失败die off 一个个死以为乐掉dig down 挖下去;devote oneself to掘倒depart from 离开,献身于;致力于die out 消失,灭起程;开出绝;熄灭dig in掘土以参进die away 变弱;逐(肥料等)derive from 取得;渐平息make a difference起源;由来有影响,有关系dig out掘出;挖掉die for 渴望,切望dig up掘起;挖出dip into 浸一浸;掏
26、;翻阅一下at sbs disposal任某人处理do sb. good 帮助某do without 没有也行;将就in all directionsin the distance 在do ones best 尽have sth. to do with向四面八方远处,远方的力,尽最大努力和有关;和打交have a dislike ofdo away with 废除,do ones bit 尽一道不喜欢,讨厌去掉;弄死份力do wrong 做错;作take a dislike todo by sb.对待(某do up维修;使整恶,犯罪讨厌人)洁;包扎next door 隔壁的;make a di
27、splay ofdo down 胜过;欺骗do with 与相处;在隔壁把炫耀一下on display 展出do for 对有效;照应忍受;对付out of doors 在户外double back 才巴down with 打倒;drain off 流掉;渐draw in (火车、汽对折;往回跑把拿下渐枯竭车)进站double up 弯着身get down to workdraw a conclusiondraw into 使卷入子;把对折认真开始工作得出结论draw lots 抽签,抽no doubt 无疑地,drag in 把拉进draw away 拉开;弓 I签决定必定;很可能去开;离开
28、draw on 吸收;利throw doubt upondrag on 拖延;使拖draw aside 拉至4一用;凭;戴上使人对产生怀疑延边draw out 拉长;掏without doubt 无drain. of 耗尽;draw back 收回(已出(手帕等)疑地,很可能用完付关税等)draw to a close 结束;终结draw up起草,制订drink to 为干drop by 顺便走访,due to 由于;应归dream of 梦到;梦杯,为祝福非正式访问于想;向往drink up 喝干净drop off 睡着;in due course 在适dream up (凭想象)喝完(让
29、)下车当的时候虚构drive at 意指drop on训斥,惩罚do duty for 当dress up 穿上盛装drive away at 努力drop out 退出,退用,起作用be in drink 喝醉了be on the drink 常常喝酒,酗酒做(工作等)drive home 用车把送到家学;掉落drop over 顺便来访do ones duty 尽职,尽本分off duty 下班drink down 以酒消drive out 赶出去dry up (使)干涸on duty 值班;上班(愁)drive up 抬高dwel 1 on 细想;详细讲述each otherT i: t
30、6352互相(多用作宾语)be all ears全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听,倾听give ones ears 不惜任何代价(要)early or late 迟早eat of 吃中的一in effect 实际上;keep early hours部分正实行中早睡早起eat off 吃掉,腐烂take effect (药等)earn ones 1iving掉见效谋生eat up 吃完,吃光;either. or 或on earth 在世界耗尽或J不是就是上;究竟,到底bring into effector else 否则,要不at ease 自由自在;实行,实现,实施姨、舒适,舒坦c
31、ome into effectemploy oneself intake i t easy 不紧;放松;松懈开始生效,开始实行使忙于,使从事于be out ofend up with 以而engaged in 使从事enter upon 开始,employment 失业结束于5使忙于着手empty of 缺乏,无in the end 最后,engaged with 与be equal to 等于,终于有事商谈相当于be at the end 至“尽头,达限度on end 连续地;竖enjoyequip with 装备,着oneselfin d-Oi配备come to an end 告w3nse
32、lf 过得快活;终,结束;完结to the end of time玩得高兴by error 错误地永远end in 以为结果ensure sb. againstin error 弄错了world without end的;错误地end off 结束永远,永久地保护某人免受even if 即使,纵然end up 结束,告终;enter into 进入;竖着参加;开始从事at al 1 events 无论except for 除之at the expense ofcatch sb.s eye 弓 I如何外归付费起(某人)注目even now 即使在现go to excess 走极go to the
33、 expense ofclap eyes on 看见;在端为的目的花钱注视in any event 不管in excess of 超过find expression inkeep an eye on 照怎样,无论如何在中表现出来看;留意in exchange for 交in the event of 如换give expression tokeep one,s eyes果发生5万一表达出,反映open 留心看着;保exert oneself to持警惕for ever 永远努力,尽力to some extent 在某种程度上run ones eyes overfor example 例如exp
34、ect of 对期扫视,浏览望(要求)see eye to eye 看as a matter of factin faith确实,的fai 1 for 爱上,迷法完全一致事实上,其实确恋;受骗face to face 面对in fact其实,实际keep faith 守信,fai 1 in love 爱上面(的)地;对立地上忠于信仰某人face up to 勇敢地in point of 实际break faith 背信,fai 1 in with 偶尔对付;大胆面向上,就事实而论背弃信仰遇到;同意,赞许in face of 面对;fai 1 in在不足,fai 1 back on 求助fai
35、1 into 落入;陷纵然,即使疏忽于,转而依靠于;河流注入make a face (表示fai 1 to 不能,记忆fall behind 落fai 1 out 争吵;闹厌恶等)做鬼脸在后面,跟不上翻;结果without fai1必定,务必fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败,成为泡影fal 1 to 着手;开始攻击fal 1 under 受到(影响等);被列为a far cry 遥远的距离as far as 丹么远,直到;至于far and away 大大;无疑地far and near 远近到处,四面八方far from 远离,决不,完全不in so fa
36、r as (程度等)就;至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎fear for 为担心for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on 以为食物(能源)feed up供给营养feed with 力口上(油、煤等)be fed up吃得过饱;对极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出,figure on 才巴估find oneself 发觉catch fire 着火,摸清计在;指望自己的处境烧着feel
37、up to觉得能figure out 计算find out 查明;找fire up (突然)生担当出;估计;理解到;发现气,勃然大怒a few 少许,一些figure up 计算一finish up 结束;完on fire起火;(喻)把总加起来成非常激动a good few 相当多,不少fill in填充,填finish up withset fire to 使燃写,临时代替以结束;最后有烧,占燃no fewer than 不少于fill out 填好,填finish with 完成,at first 最初,首写;使长大结束先5开始时候quite a few 相当多,有相当数目f i 11 u
38、p填补;装满first and foremostfix up修补,修理focus. on 使眼睛fol low up 穷追(猎首要地,首先好;解决注视,集中物等)first of al 1首先flame out 突然冒in focus 焦点对be fond of 爱好第一火焰准;清晰on foot 步行;在进first or last (古)flare up 突然烧起out of focus 焦点行中迟早,早晚来;突然发怒没有对准;模糊by force凭借暴fish out 捞出;flash out 突然说,as fol lows 如下力;强迫地把中的鱼捕尽突然表现出来fol low out 贯彻;in force (法律)有fix ones eyes onfly into a temper把探究到底效的;大批地注意,注视大发脾气,勃然大怒follow through 坚put. in force 实持到底施;使生效forget about 忘记freeze up (使)冻in full 充足,十足in the future 将来结and so forth 等等to the ful 1完全gain on 跑得比be friends with地;彻底地快;逼近free and easy 不