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1、文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.1文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning:February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour
2、 goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery:Tour times upon request.Duration(时长):2 hours Price:$90 Back to the Fifti
3、es Tour Running:August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco s most fantastic periods,the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery 5:00 p.m.and 7:30 p.m.Duration:2 hours Price
4、:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running:October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear（服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery:6:30 p.m.an
5、d 8:30 p.m.Duration:1 hour and 30 minutes Price:Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running:December 6th through December 23rd This attractive t our takes you to some of San Francisco s most cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday sp
6、irit.Departing from the Cannery:7:00 p.m.and 9:00 p.m.Duration:1 hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required.21.Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Halloween Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.22.What can tourists do on Back to the F
7、ifties Tours?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.B Minutes after th
8、e last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater s 75-year history.This time,however,the cleanup was a little different.As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,an
9、other group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building s end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to
10、 the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that th
11、e theater s location(位置)was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,”he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouse.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans we
12、re abandoned because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After 75 years the Plaza Theat
13、er had shown its last movie.The theater will be missed.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.2文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.24.In what way was yesterday s cleanup at the Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment.B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D.It mar
14、ked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25.Why was The Last Picture Show put on?A.It was an all-time classic.B.It was about the history of the town.C.The audience requested it.D.The theater owner found it suitable.26.What will probably happen to the building?A.It will be repaired.B.It will be turned
15、 into a museum.C.It will be knocked down.D.It will be sold to the city government.27.What can we infer about the audience?A.They are disappointed with Bradford.B.They are sad to part with the old theater.C.They are supportive of the city officials.D.They are eager to have a shopping center.C After y
16、ears of heated debate,gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park.By last year,the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much
17、 of the continental United States,but they were gradually displaced by human development.By the 1920s,wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada,where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many une
18、xpected results.Deer and elk populations major food sources(来源)for the wolf grew rapidly.These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被),which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s
19、red foxes,and completely drove away the park s beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would
20、 kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk
21、,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the
22、 United States.B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.29.What does the underlined word“displaced”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.30.What did the disappearance of
23、gray wolves bring about?A.Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the park s income.C.Preservation of vegetation.D.An increase in the variety of animals.31.What is the author s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.D The Intelligent Transport te
24、am at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named“DriveLAB”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-be
25、ing among older people,leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝)and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe,the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom-made navigation(导航)tools,nig
26、ht vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations.Phil Blythe explains:“For many older people,particularly those living alone or in the country,driving is important for preserving their independence,giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.“But we all have to a
27、ccept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.The result is that people stop driving befor e they really need to.”Dr Amy Guo,the leading researcher on the older
28、 driver study,explains:“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.“For example,most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly,we foun
29、d that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.We re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“W
30、e hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案)to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”32.What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?A.To explore new means of transport.B.To design new types of cars.C.To find out older drivers problems.D.To teach people traffic rules.33.
31、Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A.It keeps them independent.B.It helps them save time.C.It builds up their strength.D.It cures their mental illnesses.34.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driver-assist technolo
32、gies.C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.D.Organize regular physical checkups.35.What is the best title for the text?A.A new Model Electric Car B.A Solution to Traffic Problem C.Driving Services for Elders D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
33、项中有两项为多余选项。Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here s how to make one.37 In order to make a change,you need to decide why its important.Do you want to get up in time to ha
34、ve breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reason,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities.If
35、you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes,shoes,and bags.38 That s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you re tired out by Friday night,sleeping
36、in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.39 Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After you ve tried a new method for a week,take a look at y
37、our record.40 If not,take another look at other methods you could try.A.Get a sleep specialist.B.Find the right motivation.C.A better plan for sleep can help.D.And consider setting a second alarm.E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter th
38、e day.G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the caf to get coffee.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman.But 41 apply.You must be named Elizabeth Galla
39、hgher and have a Canadian 42.Jordan Axani,28,said he and his then girlfriend,Elizabeth Gallagher,booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May,but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 .The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）45,but since passport information was not re
40、quired when 46,any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,”said Axani.He posted his 49 on a social networking website,and received thousands of e-mails,including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passp
41、orts,“More51,there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,”Axani said.“It was absolutely out of 53,thousands of e-mails,people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman wh
42、o uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan,Prague,Paris,Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8.He said the 60 woman will be announced on the we
43、bsite and the trip will be shared online.41.A.benefits B.deposits C.restrictions D.examinations 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.4文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.42.A.origin B.passport C.accent D.friend 43.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship 44.A.go to waste B.come to mind C.go no sale D.come into ef
44、fect 45.A.policy B.order C.payment D.schedule 46.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining 47.A.use B.borrow C.choose D.buy 48.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide 49.A.answer B.advice C.offer D.comment 50.A.same B.right C.new D.real 51.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing 5
45、2.A.writing B.giving C.lending D.changing 53.A.touch B.question C.date D.control 54.A.admiring B.advertising C.sharing D.doubting 55.A.leaving B.looking for C.losing D.dealing with 56.A.single B.strange C.regular D.extra 57.A.return B.take C.reserve D.hide 58.A.interview B.program C.trip D.meeting 5
46、9.A.ending B.calling C.repeating D.staying 60.A.honored B.lovely C.intelligent D.lucky 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike schoo
47、l friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61(rest).Instead,she is earning$6,500 a day as 62 model in New York.Sarah 63(tell)that she could be Britain s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.Her father Peter,44,want her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,64
48、has taken part in shows along with top models,wants 65(prove)that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 66(educate).She has turned down several 67(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model f
49、ull-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says,“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school _69(come)first.I don t want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 70(certain)fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don t want to have
50、 nothing else to fall back on when I can t model my more.”第三部分写作(共两节，满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题l 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10 处，多者(从第 11 处起