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1、教育公开会XXX学校班级：X年级X班主讲人：王XX老师Listening and SpeakingListening and SpeakingUnit1Festivals and CelebrationsFestivals and CelebrationsLearning ObjectivesAt the end of the class,you will be able to1.master some phrases that describe the festivals；2.learn how to identify the relationships between speakers w
2、hile listening and know some basic features；3.introduce other Chinese feativals to classmates by giving information like time,place,origin,purpose and celebrations.Listening and Speaking1 What can you see in the photo?2 What is the name of the festival and how do you celebrate it?It describes the sc
3、ene of the Chinese LanternFestival.It marks the final day of the Lunar New Year(春节春节).Activities include visiting a lantern fair(逛花灯逛花灯),guessing lantern riddles(猜灯猜灯谜谜),watching the dragon dances,and eating yuanxiao or tangyuan(吃元宵吃元宵),which symbolises reunion,harmony and happiness.Lead-inPhoenix/f
4、inks/flutes/flut/make music,The moonlight flashes,Fish and dragon lanternswhirl/wl/the whole night long.凤箫声动，凤箫声动，玉壶光转，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。一夜鱼龙舞。But in the crowd once and againI look for her When all at once I turn my head,I find her there where lantern light is dimly shed.许渊冲译许渊冲译众里寻他千百度，众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，蓦然回首，那
5、人却在灯火阑珊处。那人却在灯火阑珊处。Lead-inLead-in东风夜放花千树。更吹落、星如雨。东风夜放花千树。更吹落、星如雨。宝马雕车香满路宝马雕车香满路。凤凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。蛾儿雪柳黄金缕。笑语盈盈暗香去。蛾儿雪柳黄金缕。笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度众里寻他千百度。蓦然蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。lanterncarnivalcostumedress(sb)upmarchcongratulationriddleceremonysambamake-upafter alln.n.灯笼；提灯灯笼；提灯n.n.狂欢节；
6、嘉年华狂欢节；嘉年华n.n.(某地或某历史时期的某地或某历史时期的)服装服装穿上盛装；装扮穿上盛装；装扮vi vin.n.行进行进;前进前进;游行游行n.n.祝贺；恭喜祝贺；恭喜n.n.谜语；神秘事件谜语；神秘事件n.n.典礼；仪式典礼；仪式n.n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲n.n.化妆品；性格；构成方式化妆品；性格；构成方式毕竟；别忘了毕竟；别忘了Words review穿着传统服饰：穿着传统服饰：穿着狂欢服：穿着狂欢服：把自己打扮成明星：把自己打扮成明星：wear traditional costumesbe dressed in carnival costumesdress sb
7、up as stars游街：游街：march along the streetscongratulatesb on sthguess riddlesattend ceremoniesLead-inGuess the festivalsGuess the festivalsClue1：It takes place on the fifteenth day of the lunar year.Clue2：People will march along the streets on this day.Clue3：Some places will hold the Lion Dance Show.Cl
8、ue4:People can guess riddles.the Chinese Lantern FestivalWhat else will people do to celebrate this festival?eat yuanxiaovisit a lantern fairLead-inKnow more festivalsKnow more festivalsthe Coming-of-Age DayBackground:1.take place in Japan2.originally celebrated on Jan.15,but changed to the second M
9、onday in Jan.3.to congratulate a person on transitting from a child to an adult(20)Celebrations:1.be dressed in traditional costumes(kimonos/suits)2.attend the ceremony 3.receive congratulations from.4.express congratulations to.the Rio CarnivalBackground:1.take place in Catholic(天主教)countries2.cele
10、brated in late February or early March(Lent).3.more than two million people take part in the yearly festivities,its a competition Celebrations:1.be dressed in carnival costumes2.give joyful performances3.watch samba dance on a colorful floatNow look at the photos below.Choose some words or phrases f
11、orm the box to describe each festival.wear traditional costumes dress up in carnival costumes visit a lantern fair march along the streets receive congratulations from.guess riddles attend the ceremonywatch samba dance give performancesP2 1ListeningListen and match Listen and match Conversition 1Con
12、versition 2Conversition 3a tour guide and members of a tour groupan interviewer and an intervieweea reporter and a touristtwo friendsrelationship between the speakersListening tip:Listening tip:pay attention to how people talk to each otherhow people talk to each other specific questions specific qu
13、estions tone(tone(语气）Friends:informal,statements Strangers:polite,questions(could you.please?)MissIm ready for.CarlaNow,everyoneIII.Listen again and complete the sentences with correct words.1.In Conversation 1,the woman is wearing _ colours.It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up,and to
14、get_.She is going to meet her _soon.2.In Conversation 2.Carla advises Li Mei to change her_.This is because the weather is_ and they will be outside for a long time.3.In Conversation 3,the people are enjoying the _ show.lanterndressedfamilydress and shoeshotbrightListen again and make a list of each
15、 festivals activities.The festivals ActivitiesChinese Lantern Festival see the colourful _guess_watch _eat_ Coming-of-Age Daywear_girls do_ attend_ ceremonyRio Carnivalwear_ costumesmarch_ _their hair and make-uptraditional costumes the Coming-of-Agedance riddles yuanxiao the dragon or lion dancesal
16、ong the streetslanterns carnivalConversation 1 Interviewer:Miss,congratulations on becoming an adult!You look amazing in your kimono.The bright colours are terrific!Girl:Really?Thats kind of you to say so.Thank you.Interviewer:Youre welcome.Did it take you much time to get ready today?Girl:Yes,actua
17、lly.I spent hours doing my hair and make-up,and getting dressed.But it was worth it,because I wanted to look my best at the Coming-of-Age ceremony.Interviewer:Oh,you look great!Now that the ceremony is over,are you going to celebrate the day with your family or friends?Girl:Yes.I m going to meet my
18、family soon,and were having a party tonight.Interviewer:So what does“being an adult”mean to you?Girl:Well,I think it means being self-supporting and responsible for your actions and decisions,and.Fade outConversation 2Li Mei:Im ready for Carnival,Carla.Shall we go and join the parade now?Carla:You m
19、ust be joking,Li Mei!That dress is too thick.Do you realise that its 35 out there?Also,were going to march along the streets for hours and dance until midnight.You need to change.Li Mei:OK.What should I wear?Carla:Wear somcthing light and cool.I also think you need to wear more comfortable shoes.Itl
20、l be too tiring to walk or dance for a long time in those shoes.Li Mei:Hmm.Youre right.Can you wait for me?Ill change right away.Carla:Sure.Li Mei:Carla,how do I look now!Carla:Fantastic!Now lets go and enjoy this festival!Its going to be so exciting!Conversation 3Guide:Now,everyone,when we turn thi
21、s next corner,youll all have a real treat for the eyes.Man I:Wow!These lanterns are amazing!Woman:Excuse me,Miss Lin.Can you tell me whats written on the pieces of paper？Are they wishes?Guide:Not exactly.Theyre riddles for people to guess.If you guess correctly,you can get a nice gift.Woman:Oh.What
22、a nice idea!Man 2:What else can Chinese people do during this festival?Guide:Oh,they can do many things.They can watch the dragon and lion dances,and also eat yuanxiao with their family.Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling.The Chinese word“yuan”means“family unity and happiness”In pairs,discuss which
23、 of these festivals attracts you the most and why?A:I think the Rio Carnival should be the most exciting.After all,you know,I like to dance.B:I love dancing too,but Im not sure Id enjoy it in such hot weather.A:So which festival do you like best?B:I likeiiiiiiiI like.best.Because it would be.I love.
24、the most.I think.iListen and read aloud the words or phrases to your partner.Pay attention to the change in the pronunciation of the red letters.1 duty,education 2 use,usually3 news,newspaper 4 is,issue5 last year 6 in bed7 those shirts 8 as you see d d z z s z t m Assimilation(语音同化语音同化)语音同化语音同化是在是在
25、较快的语速中较快的语速中，前后两个词，前后两个词连读连读，语音互相影响而产生的语音变化。音的同化，语音互相影响而产生的语音变化。音的同化，可以可以使发音省力，说话流畅使发音省力，说话流畅。它常出现在它常出现在快语速口语快语速口语中，而在正式场合和语中，而在正式场合和语速慢的时候不一定会出现。速慢的时候不一定会出现。什么是语音同化？什么是语音同化？1 Did you enjoy the holiday?2 Miss,congratulations on becoming an adult!3 It will be too tiring to walk or dance for a long ti
26、me in those shoes.4 I was hoping to hear that you had a great time throughout.5 Children then take part in Easter egg hunts to find eggs and win prizes.6 In Mexico,the Day of the Dead is celebrated between October 31st and November 2nd.d m t m m Listen to the following sentences,pay attention to the
27、 underlined consonants.How do their pronunciations change when they are read in the sentences?Discuss the differences with your partner.语音同化的几种情况：语音同化的几种情况：B.n+双唇音双唇音bmp变变m，如如6,10,13,14 6,10,13,14 C.t+j t，如，如 5,12 5,12 d+j d，如，如1,91,9 s+/j，如，如4 4 z+/j，如，如 2,7,8,11 2,7,8,1191011121314A.浊辅音变清或清辅音变浊，浊辅音变清或清辅音变浊，如如3 3中的中的newspapernewspaperNow read them aloud.Memorise the words and phrases involved in the class