《Unit 5 Why do you like pandas重点知识归纳 同步练习-人教版七年级英语下册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 5 Why do you like pandas重点知识归纳 同步练习-人教版七年级英语下册.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 词组语法用法归纳1、Eg: These pandas are kind of interesting. 这些熊猫有点儿有趣。This is a kind of vegetable. 这是一种蔬菜。 There are different kinds of shoes in the shop. 商店里有不同种类的鞋。What kind of food do you like? 你喜欢哪种食品？-Why are you nervous(紧张的) in the zoo? -Because there are many dangerous
2、animals in it.A. kind of; kinds of B. kinds of; kind of C. a kind of; kinds of D.a kind of; kind of2、one of. 意为“.之一”，后接可数名词或人称代词的复数形式。Eg: Jack is one of my friends. 杰克是我的一个朋友。3、Eg: Dont forget to bring your homework here tomorrow. 别忘了明天把你的家庭作业带过来。I forget meeting him before. 我忘记以前见过他。与remember、stop、
3、like用法一样4、Eg: The bridge is made of stone. 这座桥是用石头建造的。 The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。 This phone is made in China. 这部手机是在中国制造的。I have a lot of planes paper.A. made in B. made of C. made from D. made by5、否定一般疑问句：结构为 Be动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词的否定形式+主语+其他？回答：如果事实是肯定的，用yes，翻译为“不” 如果事实是否定的，用no，翻译为“是的”Eg: -
4、Cant you play basketball ? 你不会打篮球吗？ - Yes, I can . 不，我会。 - Isnt she your sister ? 她不是你姐姐吗？ - No, she isnt. 是的，她不是。 6、若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用willyou：Pleasehelpus,willyou? 请帮帮我们，好吗？ Comewithus,willyou? 同我们一起去，好吗？Dontforgettoposttheletter,willyou?请别忘了寄信7、辨析afraid ,scary和scared：a) afraid只是一般的害怕；scared害怕到了恐慌sc
5、ary吓人的,常用来描述事物本身的属性。b) bescaredof害怕主语通常是人,与beafraidof/beterrifiedof作“害怕”时，可互换。差别的话，就在搭配，以及程度。c) 短语：beafraidofdoing/todosth害怕做某事 bescaredtodeath吓得要死eg.Tigersareveryscary.Iamafraidofthem.老虎非常吓人，我害怕他们。 Themovieisreallyscary.这电影真恐怖。(表语)8、save及物动词救；救助eg.Hesavedtheboyslife.他救了那个男的命。储蓄；储存eg.Hesavedalotofmo
6、neytobuyacomputer.他存了很多钱，为了买电脑。节约;节省 eg. Pleasesavewater.请节约用水。save the elephants救助大象 save ones life 挽救某人的生命 save money攒钱 save water 节省用水 save the document 保存文件 save sth for sb为某人节省某物9、over 介词 超过；多于 = more than 反义词：少于 less thaneg.Thereareover（morethan）fiftystudentsinourclass.在我们班有五十多个学生。在上方Thereisab
7、ridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。over副词 完了;结束 eg.Classisover.下课了。常用短语: goover检查 allover遍及;整个overandover反复 overthere在那边10、family, house与home辨析l family 集合名词，可表示单数也可以表示复数。表示“家庭”这一整体做主语时，谓语用单数；eg. My family lives in Chengdu.表示“家庭成员”做主语时，谓语用复数。eg. My whole family went to Beijing last summer.l house：指居住的建筑物l home：
8、指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。11、friendly 友好的be friendly to sb=be kind/good to sb对某人友好be friendly with sb 和某人关系友好=be good with sb12、be in(great) danger 处于（极大）危险中；out of danger 脱离危险 dangerous 形容词，危险的；endanger 动词，使处于险境，危及；endangerment名词，危害13、cut down 砍倒、削减 cut off切断 cut into piece 切碎 cut in 插嘴、打断谈话 cut out 删除
9、 cut up切碎14、like.a lot=like .very much 非常喜欢15、get lost=be lost 迷失16、sleep动词，睡觉；不可数名词，睡觉、睡眠sleep well= have a good sleep睡得好 go to sleep 入睡、睡着 asleep 形容词，睡着的 sleepy 形容词，想睡的17、be interested in doing sth 对.感兴趣 特殊疑问句讲解新疑问词组：What color（对颜色进行提问）What kind(对种类进行提问) What size(对尺寸进行提问)表建议的句子:1.Why dont you do
10、sth.? 为什么不做?=Why not do sth.? 为什么不做?2. Lets do sth. 让我们做吧!3. Shall we do sth? 我们做好吗?4. Willyoupleasedo?请你干某事好吗?5. What/ How about doing sth,? 做怎么样?6. Would you like to do sth./ sth.? 你想要做/ 你想要?7. Would you please do sth.? 请好吗?8. You had better (not) do sth. 你最好做(不做)9.How do you like.？(What do you th
11、ink of.？)意为你认为怎么样？eg.Whynot/Why dont you goandaskourteacher?Goodidea!Letsgo.为什么不去问问老师? 好主意! 走吧!Shallwegooutforawalk? No,letsgotothezoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧。 形容词的用法：（语法重点）（前五个尤为重要）l 用于名词前作定语（也就是修饰名词）eg.Li Mei is a beautiful girl. 李梅是一个美丽的女孩。l 在系动词（目前所学就是be动词）后作表语My fathers car is very expensive. 我父亲的车很
12、贵。l 复合形容词：由两个或以上的单词组成，可修饰名词，中间有连字符a) 数词+名词（单数）two-hour（两小时的）three-good（三好的）b) 数词+名词（单容词）+形容词 four-year-old四周岁的l 两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序（重点）限定词一般描绘性形容词表示大小,长短,高低的形容词表示形状的形容词表示年龄,新旧的形容词表示色彩的形容词表示国籍,地区,出处的形容词表示物质,材料的形容词表示用途,类别的形容词名词中心词.好美小高状其新，颜色国料特别亲 或者Opshacomop代表opinion，指表示人们观点的形容词，如beautiful，horrible
13、，lovely，nice等 sh代表shape，表示形状的形容词 指long，short，round，narrow等； a代表age，指表示年龄、时代的形容词，如old，new，young等； c代表colour，指表示颜色的形容词，如red，black，orange等； o代表origin，指表示国籍、地区的形容词，如British，Canadian，German等； m代表material，指表示材料的形容词，如plastic，metal，aluminium等。 限定描绘大长高， 形状年龄和新老； 颜色国籍跟材料， 作用类别往后靠；“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词，它位于各
14、类形容词前eg.an exciting international football match一场令人激动的国际足球赛a new red sports shirt一件新的红色运动衫a light black plastic umbrella一把轻的黑塑料伞a small old brown wooden house 一座小的旧的棕色的木头房子l 当形容词遇上复合不定代词复合不定代词组合：由 some-, any-, no-, every-加上-one, -body, -thing 组成此时构成：复合不定代词+形容词l 常见的后跟形容词作表语的动词:become,come,fall,get,g
15、o,grow,make,turn(表示变成某种状态)continue,hold,keep,lie,remain,stay(表示保持某种状态)appear,feel,look,smell,sound,taste,know(表示感觉)eg.He turned red when he heard the news. 他听到这个消息时脸红了。Its going to stay cold for some time. 天气还要冷一段时间。The beer tastes very delicious. 这啤酒味道很好。l 用作宾语补足语eg.Dont keep the door open. 别让门开着。H
16、is success made him happy. 他的成功使他快乐。l “the+形容词”,表示一类人或事物,相当于名词,用作主语及宾语eg.The old often think of old things. 老年人常想起旧事。The new always take the place of the old. 新的总是会取代旧的。l 有时也可用作状语或补语Please speak loud and clear. 请大声讲清楚。These soldiers spent three days in the cold weather,cold and hungry.这些士兵在寒冷的天气中度过了
17、三天，又冷又饿。l 少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语.这些形容词包括 ill,asleep,awake,alone,alive,well,worth,glad,unable,afraid等.eg. Dont be afraid.别害怕。l east , west, south , north n.东西南北+ern 变成形容词同步练习一、选择题1. ( ). Dogs sometimes _ great danger . A. are B. inC. are of D. are in2. ( )The woman is old and she cant walk _ a long time .
18、A. of B. for C. to D. at3. ( )One of the _ _ a white elephant on it.A. symbol; have B. symbols; has C. symbols; have D. symbol; has4. ( ) -Dont forget_ my parents when you are in Beijing. -OK! I wont.to seeB. seesC. seeing D. see5. ( )There is a nice house _ many _ of trees. with ,kinds B. with, kin
19、d C. of, kinds D. of, kind6. ( ) This is our _.She is very _to us.A friendly; friend B. friend; friendly C. friendly; friend D. friendly; friendly7. ( )The tree is dead, can you _ ?A. cut down it B. cut it down C. cut them down D. cut down them8. ( ) _ the koalas are very cute, _ many people like th
20、em very much.A. Because; so B. Because; / C. /; because D. So, /9. ( ).Koalas sheep _ the day, but _ night they get up and eat leaves.A. at, in B. in, at C. in, in D. at, at 10. ( )-How many elephants are there in the zoo? - There arent _.A. some B. any C. one D. much11. ( ) _ your family have a pet
21、? Yes, it _. A. Does; have B. Does; does C. Do; do D. Do; have12. ( )14.Tony _ running. He _ his brother.A. like, is like B. likes, is like C. is like, likes D. is like, like13. ( )- Can you help me _ the dishes? - Sorry, I am busy now.doing B. do C. does D. did14. ( ).- Which country is the elephan
22、t symbol of?- _A . Africa B. Thailand C. China D. Australia15. ( )Where _ the penguins _?A. do, from B. are, come from C. does, from D. are ,from16. ( ).Some animals can remember places _ food and water.A. of B. for C. with D. have17. ( )- Lets see the tigers first. - _.A. Thank you. B. Thats sounds
23、 good. C. No, we cant D. That sounds good18. ( ).My mother doesnt remember _ a hat, but I remember . A buy B.to buy C. buying D. buys19. ( )We must _ the trees and not _ things made of ivory.to save; buy B. saving; to buy C. save; buy D. save; to buy20. ( )There are _500 students in our school. A. m
24、any B. much C. more D. over21. ( )Lets _ the lions in the zoo.A look B. to look at C. see D. to watch22. ( )The girl is very_. She can do the work.A. shy B. lazy C. busy D. smart23. ( )-Do you like the shows? -No. I think they are _ boring.A. kinds of B. a kind of C. a kind D. kind of24. ( )He knows
25、 _ about koalas.A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a lots25. ( )Pandas like eating _ and elephants like eating _.A. leafs, grass B. leaves, grass C. leaf, grass D. leaf, grasses26. ( )A dolphin can walk on water and _ a ball. A play B. play with C. plays D. plays with27. ( )- Cindy, _ read in bed. I
26、ts bad for your eyes. -OK, Mum.A. dont B. doesnt C. cant D. wont 28. ( )Ycu can see behind the house.A. much sheep B.many shecp C.many sheeps D.much sheeps29. ( )The koalas are so cute. Let see tomorrow.A.we them B.us it C us them D I it30. ( ).The busy street is for children to cross.A.a danger B.d
27、anger C.the danger D.dangerous31. ( )I like dotphins. They are interesting.A.all kinds of B.a kind of C.kind of D.kinds of32. ( )-Monkeys are very lovely. I them.-OK,lets goA.want see B.wants see C.want to see D.wants to see33. ( )-Thank you very much.- .A.Thats right B.Youre welcome C.Sure D.No34.
28、( ) do you go to the cinema?-Because I want to see a movie.A. Why B.Where C.What D.How35. ( )-Which animal has no legs?-The .A.cat B.panda C.elephant D.dolphin36. ( )-Where lions ?-They are from Africa.A. is; from B.s; / C.are ; from D.are; /37. ( )-Where does your father work?- a farm.A.On B.In C.A
29、t D./二、形容词专题训练1. ( )The movie isand all of us are .A frighten; frighteningB. frightening; frightenC. frightened; frighteningD. frightening; frightened2. ( )He was so when he heard thenews.A.exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting3. ( )I really need avacation.A
30、 tiredB. relaxingC. relaxedD. excited4. ( )I am verywhen I lie on the bed.A relaxedB. relaxingC. relaxesD. relax5. ( )They are verythat their son can cook dinner for them.A surpriseB. surprised C. surprisingD. surprises6. ( )Tom came in and said he hadto tell the class.A anything importantB. importa
31、nt everythingC. something importantD. important something7. ( )Your coffee, please.There must bein the coffee. I like this kind of coffee with sugar.A nothing sweetB. something sweetC. sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8. ( )Is there with your bike?A wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD.
32、 anything wrong9. ( )Would you liketo drink?Yes, Id like a cup of coffee.A something elseB. else somethingC. anything elseD. else anything10. ( )Could you please tell me in todays newspaper?Sorry, .A something special; special nothing B special something; special nothingC something special; nothing
33、special D special something; nothing special11. ( )He is a _ boy. A.ten-years-oldB.ten-year-oldC.ten years oldD.ten year old12. ( )The little boy wrote a _ letter to his uncle. A.five-hundred wordsB.five-hundred-wordC.five hundred wordsD.five hundreds words13. ( ) There are beautiful flowers everywh
34、ere and we have holidays. A.three-daysB.a three-daysC.a three-dayD.a three-days14. ( )Each of us has to write a _ report every two weeks. A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-wordsD.two-hundred-words15. ( )Lisa is a girl. A.nine-year-oldB.nine years oldC.nine year oldD.nine-years-old1
35、6. ( )Thats an _ river and we cant swim across it. A.800-foot-wideB.800-feet-wideC.800 foot wideD.800 feet wide17. ( )-HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?-Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe_daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast18. ( )Mr Huang is a _writer.A.
36、famous ChineseB. Chinese famousC. famous ChinaD. China famous19. ( )Hekeepsallhisdocuments(文件)ina_box.A.strong,black,metalB.metal,strong,blackB. strong,metal,black D.black,strong,metal20. ( )Miss Brown has _ hair.A. beautiful long blonde curlyB. beautiful long curly blondeC. long beautiful curly blo
37、nde21. ( )After that, she is going to eat some_.AChinese traditional foodBtradition Chinese foodCChinese tradition foodDtraditional Chinese food22. ( )The map is _.A. white, green, blueB. white and green and blueC. white, green and blue23. ( )There is a _ box.A big green paper B. paper green bigC. g
38、reen big paper三、完成句子1. 这只鸟有点吵，我不喜欢它。The bird is _ _ noisy.I dont like it.2. 不要砍这些树。它们对环境来说很重要。Dont _ _ the trees. They are very important to the environment.3.这趟航班的所有乘客正处于极大的危险之中。 All the passengers in the flight are _ _ _ .4.济南是中国夏天最热的城市之一。 Jinan is _ _ the hottest cities in China in summer.5.我奶奶年纪
39、大了。她经常迷路。 My grandma is old. She often _ _.6. My brother doesnt like tigers. Tigers are scary.(同义句)My brother doesnt like tigers are scary.7. Bobs parents come from New York(同义句)Bobs parents New York.8. Remember to take your keys. (同义句) to take your keys.9. She has lived in the countryside for more
40、than five years. (同义句)She has lived in the countryside for five years.10. The little cat is a little cute. (同义句)The little cat is cute.11. Why dont you go to the zoo? (同义句) to the zoo?四、短文填空I love animals. And I keep two p at home,a dog and a cat.The dogs name is Dahuang.b he is a big dog and he is yellow. Dahuang isvery s He can walk on two legs.He also likes running and playing w balls. He runs with me every morning. Niuniu is the name of the cat.She has big eyes and short hair,but she is k of fat. She doesnt like s She only loves sleeping.You can always see her sl