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1、Units 10-12 语法练习一、选择括号内合适的内容完成下面短文。Important information for the Regional Sports Competition next Saturday Departure time is 8:30. You 1. _ (can, must) be on time. The bus wont wait forlatecomers. You will need a lot of energy, so you 2. _ (should, may) eat a healthy breakfast. You 3. _ (dare to, ha
2、ve to) wear your name badge (名牌) at all times, so everyoneknows who you are. Bring extra sportswear. It 4. _ (could, will) rain and you might get wet. You dont have to bring lunch, but you 5. _ (can, must) bring a snack if you want. You shouldnt bring any valuable items because you 6. _ (may, should
3、) lose them. Remember you are representing your school, so you must not behave badly.二、用括号内单词的正确形式完成下面短文。A few years ago, the Cutty Sark ship, one of Londons most popular tourist attractions, wasdestroyed by a fire. More than 40 firefighters 1. _ (call) to the old tea clipper ship inGreenwich. The p
4、olice said the fire might 2. _ (start) on purpose rather than byaccident.A spokesman for the London fire service said the whole ship 3. _ (affect) by themassive fire but nobody 4. _. (hurt)Chris Livett, from the group which looked after the ship, said the fire was a significantsetback but they were
5、determined to put the ship back together again.He said the damage didnt appear as bad as first feared. Half the planking (船壳外板), aswell as many historic artifacts (人工制品 ) on board, escaped damage as they 5. _(remove) for a special reason before the fire 6. _. (occur)He added, “Shes been through stor
6、ms and hurricanes. Shes been battling all her life. Shesnot dead yet, far from it.”The Cutty Sark 7. _ (use) to carry tea around the world in the 19th century. It nowsits at a dry dock (码头) at Greenwich as a living museum.三、选择方框内合适的形容词完成下面短文。（每个单词限用一次）current, useful, extra, amazed, ordinary, annual
7、, social, academicIt was just another 1. _ day when I had the idea to spread kindness among myfriends. I sent them unusual messages to begin my mission without revealing what I had planned.This was all inspired by my teachers, who always provide kind remarks and show they care.I noticed a different
8、atmosphere among peers due to the 2. _ circumstances aroundCOVID-19. Students were not as motivated as before, with their sense of vigour (精力) to conquerthe 3. _ exams decreasing.So I decided that a surprise care package would be a great idea to uplift the mood! Whilefinding inspiration for the card
9、 designs, I could not help but wonder how my friends would reactto such a surprise gift.After I had finally created the cards, I moved on to the personalised care packages. First, Iprepared a list of items that people would find 4. _, such as pens with quotes to cheerthem up, sweets to energise them
10、 when they study, as well as a notebook that they could either usefor 5. _ purposes, or just to write their emotions. I also included some 6. _surprises such as masks or photo books, depending on the person and their preferences.Next, I had to work out different timings to meet up with each friend a
11、t a(n) 7. _distance.The day finally arrived, and my heart was pounding (砰砰地跳). I handed over the firstsurprise package. My friend was so 8. _! We laughed as she told me she had thought Iwas going to ask her if we could study together and was not at all expecting anything like this.One by one, I deli
12、vered all the surprise packages. They really appreciated what I did and I felt sohappy.四、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AWe spoke with Loggins, 1. _ is a community building expert about ways we canbecome kinder, more caring neighbors. Here are his tips.Get to know your neighbors.It may seem obvio
13、us, but getting to know your neighbors is 2. _ first step tobecoming a kind neighbor. Get out of your comfort zone and make an effort 3. _ (learn)their names and what they do for work. It doesnt take a lot of money or a grand gesture to be anactive neighbor. Its truly as simple as saying hello, intr
14、oducing 4. _ (you) and askingan open-ended question.Make small kind 5. _ (gesture) a daily practice.Another way to take care of your neighborhood, and to show your neighbors that you care, isby 6. _ (make) small acts of kindness a daily practice. This can be cleaning up litter oreven cleaning up aft
15、er the pets on your block.Remind yourself that being connected feels good.7. _ can feel so easy to just go home, close your door and turn on the TV withouthaving to make small talk, but connecting with others 8. _ (be) worth the effort.Reaching out to new people can 9. _ (actual) boost your mood in
16、the long run.According to an article by Emma Seppl, “social connectedness generates a positive feedbackloop (正反馈循环) of social, 10. _ (emotion) and physical well-being.”BThe Boy Who Invented TV: The Story of Philo Farnsworth reviewBefore you dig into this handsome picture book biography about invento
17、r Philo Farnsworth,the author includes a one-page essay about the life on a farm in Utah 1. _ Philo wasborn. Back then, there were no refrigerators, cars, movies, radio, or TV. Children who have grownup tied 2. _ their electronic devices will find that hard to understand. Philo, a boy wholoved to ta
18、ke apart things to see 3. _ they worked, considered inventors like Edison andBell his 4. _ (hero). He learned to play the violin, fought against bullying at school, andread 5. _ (eager) his beloved popular-science magazines. Putting theory into practice,the 6. _ (energy) boy attached a motor to the
19、familys hand-cranked washing machine,and won a magazine contest for his invention of an ignition lock that would make a car hard7. _. (steal)At age 14, he 8. _ (look) at the furrows (犁沟) on his familys farm and saw inthem a way to send parallel lines of light as electrons (电子). This is how he formed
20、 his idea fortelevision. The authors afterword explains how he had to fight RCA (美国无线电公司) for thepatent, and got little 9. _ (recognise) for his invention during his lifetime. He died in1971 at age 64, almost 10. _. (forget)答案一、1. must2. should3. have to4. could5. can6. may二、1. were called2. have be
21、en started / be started3. was affected4. was hurt5. had been removed6. occurred7. was used三、1. ordinary2. current3. annual4. useful5. academic6. extra7. social8. amazed四、A1. who2. the3. to learn4. yourself5. gestures6. making7. It8. is9. actually10. emotionalB1. where2. to3. how4. heroes5. eagerly6. energetic7. to steal8. looked9. recognition10. forgotten学科网（北京）股份有限公司