《段落如何写结论句.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《段落如何写结论句.ppt（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、如何写结论句如何写结论句 段落由三个部分组成，最后一部分就是结论段落由三个部分组成，最后一部分就是结论句（句（the concluding sentence）。结论句通常）。结论句通常与主题句一样包含有段落的中心思想，然而与主题句一样包含有段落的中心思想，然而所用措辞与主题句不同。所用措辞与主题句不同。We all know that cigarette smoking is a dangerous habit because it causes health problems.Doctors say it can be a direct cause of cancer of the lung
2、s and throat and can also contribute to cancer of other organs.In addition,it can bring about other health problems such as heart and lung diseases.It is clearly identified as one of the chief causes of death in our society.1.把握主题句的把握主题句的关键词关键词 health problems 2.回答主题句中回答主题句中隐含的问题隐含的问题:What are the h
3、ealth problems caused by cigarette smoking？3.用不同的措辞表达和主题句相同的中心思想：用不同的措辞表达和主题句相同的中心思想：主题句关键词：主题句关键词：health problems 结论句关键词：结论句关键词：causes of deathOur neighborhood has been greatly changed.When I last visited there,about half the homes had been torn down to make way for a superhighway.The remaining bui
4、ldings were plastered(张贴张贴)with billboards and surrounded by traffic signs and litter._.(请补上结论句请补上结论句)主题句主题句：Our neighborhood has been changed主题句关键词主题句关键词：changed主题句隐含的问题主题句隐含的问题：How has the neighborhood changed？Our neighborhood has been greatly changed.When I last visited there,about half the homes
5、 had been torn down to make way for a superhighway.The remaining buildings were plastered with billboards and surrounded by traffic signs and litter.从细节中找答案从细节中找答案：1.a superhighway noisy and full of cars 2 full of billboards,traffic signs and litter dirty结论句结论句：Now the whole neighborhood has become
6、dirty,noisy and full of cars.*尽量使用具有尽量使用具有高度概括性高度概括性的词，总结提炼段落内容的词，总结提炼段落内容。*写的好的结论句甚至可以写的好的结论句甚至可以和主题句相互调换位置和主题句相互调换位置(检验结论句检验结论句是否合理的方法是否合理的方法)*结论句中结论句中尽量不要使用和主题句相同的词语尽量不要使用和主题句相同的词语。*结论句中结论句中不得出现新的信息不得出现新的信息。*结论句结论句不承担承上启下的功能不承担承上启下的功能。The Internet is playing an increasingly important role in our
7、daily life.On the Internet,we can read news both from home and abroad and learn about all kinds of other information as well.We can also send messages by e-mail,make phone calls,take classes,read various kinds of books and learn foreign languages by ourselves,enjoy music,watch sports,play chess,card
8、s and so on.Besides,we can even do shopping,have a chat with others and make friends with them on the Internet._.参考答案参考答案：*In a word,the Internet is a window that links us to the outside world and makes our life more convenient and colorful.*The virtual world has brought great convenience to our stu
9、dy,work and life.练习：写出下面段落的结论句练习：写出下面段落的结论句 Pollution has caused major problems in the last decades.With the development of industry,more and more factories have been built and have sent out smoke and poisonous gases.Thus the air is polluted.The increasing number of cars adds to the air pollution.In
10、 agriculture,farmers use chemical fertilizers to increase production and insecticide to kill insects.When rain flows with these poisonous chemicals to rivers,water is polluted.Another form of pollution,noise,is becoming more and more serious.Very loud noises can make people sick,and even drive them
11、mad.结论句结论句 _*All these types of pollution cause serious harms to both the ecological environment and human health.以下段落缺乏连贯性，请找出主题句和结论句，然后重新组以下段落缺乏连贯性，请找出主题句和结论句，然后重新组合该段落。合该段落。In less than three years the farm had gone to pieces.All the windows had been broken out of the big two-story farm house.In
12、the front of the house the grass was about three feet tall and the barn yard was full of weeds instead of pigs squealing to be fed.There were no more cows to milk or horses to ride.My grandfathers farm has a lot of enjoyable memories for me,but after he died,I left home to join the army and when I r
13、eturned,I was disappointed at the changes that had taken place.Paint was peeling off the house and the porch roof was sagging.Lively as the place had been before my grandfather died,it seemed to have died with him now.This farm had once been lively with the noise of a tractor plowing the land and a
14、dog barking whenever someone came up to the house.There are three important findings from studies concerned with note-taking.First,note-taking does not interfere with listening and comprehension；in fact,it helps you listenSecond,students who study their lecture notes remember one and a half times mo
15、re after six weeks than students who do not review Third,students who take no notes,or do not study their notes,forget approximately 80 percent of the lecture by the end of two weeksFrom these findings we can conclude that students who take enough notes and then study them,both directly after the lecture and several additional times before an examination,stand a good chance of remembering between 90 and 100 percent of the material.结论句结论句：_.参考答案：