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1、Section Pronunciation，Function and Speaking，Everyday English；Writing&Cultural Corner2021/8/11 星期三1Step One：Fast readingRead the text(P19)quickly and answer the following questions.1In which European countries is the relationship between teachers and students more relaxed?_答案：答案：In northern European
2、countries and Britain.2021/8/11 星期三22Whats the main difference between state schools and private schools?_答案：答案：State schools are paid for by the government，but in private schools，the parents pay for the education of their children.2021/8/11 星期三3Step Two：Detail reading.Read the text(P19)again and ch
3、oose the best answers.1From the text we can know that_.Amost Russian students go to private schoolsBAmerican parents neednt pay for state schoolsCGermany is the only country that has state schoolsDthe private schools in America are not good答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三42Lucy is now studying in the United Sta
4、tes，she finds_.Aher teachers have big problems with disciplineBstudents talk with their teachers like friendsCit is important to respect teachers and keep good disciplineDthe relationship between teachers and students is formal答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三5.Read the passage on P19 and tell the following stat
5、ements True(T)or False(F)1The relationship between teachers and students is quite formal in many European countries，including France and Britain.()2In America，students and teachers are very relaxed with each other.()2021/8/11 星期三63There are only private schools in Germany.()4Britain，America，Germany
6、and France have both state and private schools.()5In France，the private schools are very good.()答案：答案：1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F2021/8/11 星期三7Step Three：SummaryIt is interesting to look at 1._between schools in different countries.One difference is the 2._between teachers and students.In many European countrie
7、s，the relationship between teachers and students is quite 3._，4._it is much friendlier and more 2021/8/11 星期三85._in northern European countries.Even in Britain，relationships are so relaxed 6._teachers can have big problems with 7._.Another important difference is 8._ schools are state schools or pri
8、vate schools.答案：答案：1.differences2.relationship3.formal4.while5.relaxed6.that7.discipline8.whether2021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三10(课文原句课文原句P19).，where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.，在这些国家，纪律和对老师的尊重被认为很，在这些国家，纪律和对老师的尊重被认为很重要。重要。I dont consider him the best person for
9、 the work.我认为他不是这项工作最合适的人选。我认为他不是这项工作最合适的人选。2021/8/11 星期三11(2)v.考虑考虑consider(doing)sth.考虑考虑(做做)某事某事His brother is considering studying abroad.他哥哥正考虑出国留学。他哥哥正考虑出国留学。We will consider his suggestion carefully.我们将仔细考虑他的建议。我们将仔细考虑他的建议。2021/8/11 星期三121.Charles Babbage is generally considered_the first com
10、puter.Ato inventBinventingCto have invented Dhaving invented2021/8/11 星期三13解析：解析：consider sb.to do sth.表示表示“认为某人做某认为某人做某事事”，且题干中，且题干中the first computer暗示暗示invent的动作的动作发生在发生在consider之前，因此用不定式的完成式，表示之前，因此用不定式的完成式，表示不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前。不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前。答案：答案：C2021/8/11 星期三14relaxed adj.轻松的，松懈的，宽松的轻松的，松懈的，宽松的(
11、课文原句课文原句P19)In Britain，relationships are quite relaxed，but teachers can have big problems with discipline.在英国，师生间的在英国，师生间的关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会关系很宽松，但是老师们在组织纪律方面会遇到很大困难。遇到很大困难。2021/8/11 星期三15You look very relaxed today.你今天看上去很轻松。你今天看上去很轻松。He is relaxed about this exam.他对于这次考试感到很轻松。他对于这次考试感到很轻松。Many pa
12、rents are relaxed about their childrens clothes.许多家长对孩子的衣着要求不严。许多家长对孩子的衣着要求不严。2021/8/11 星期三16relax v轻松，放松，休息轻松，放松，休息relaxing adj.舒服的，轻松自在的，让人感到轻松的舒服的，轻松自在的，让人感到轻松的 A hot bath will relax you after a hard days work.经过一天辛苦工作，洗个热水澡会使你轻松舒畅。经过一天辛苦工作，洗个热水澡会使你轻松舒畅。This summer，we had a quiet and relaxing hol
13、iday.今年夏天，我们度过了一个安静、轻松的假期。今年夏天，我们度过了一个安静、轻松的假期。2021/8/11 星期三172.完成句子完成句子He appeared_(轻松的轻松的)and confident before the exam.答案：答案：relaxed2021/8/11 星期三183After the exam，the children felt happy and_.ArelaxingBrelaxedCdisappointing Ddisappointed解析：解析：该句意为：考完试后，孩子们感到轻松、该句意为：考完试后，孩子们感到轻松、愉快。愉快。答案：答案：B2021/
14、8/11 星期三19be up to sb.由某人决定由某人决定(课文原句课文原句P18)Its up to you.由你来决定。由你来决定。Where shall we meet next time?我们下一次在哪儿见面？我们下一次在哪儿见面？Its up to you.由你决定。由你决定。2021/8/11 星期三20Its up to sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的职责或做某事是某人的职责或义务义务/由某人决定某事由某人决定某事 Its up to you to make the decision.这事由你来做决定。这事由你来做决定。Its up to us to help t
15、hose in trouble.我们有责任帮助那些有困难的人。我们有责任帮助那些有困难的人。2021/8/11 星期三214.Shall we go to the exhibition in the museum this Sunday?_.AIts up to you BIts by youCIts your turn DIt goes to you解析：解析：Its up to you.由你决定，为习惯搭由你决定，为习惯搭配。配。答案：答案：A2021/8/11 星期三22be true of(某种情况某种情况)适用于，适宜于，合乎事适用于，适宜于，合乎事实实(课文原句课文原句P19)Th
16、is is true of France，Germany and Spain，where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.法国、德国和西班牙的情况都是如此，在这些法国、德国和西班牙的情况都是如此，在这些国家，纪律和对老师的尊敬被认为是非常重要国家，纪律和对老师的尊敬被认为是非常重要的。的。2021/8/11 星期三23The food is good and the same is true of the services.饭菜质量很好，服务也不错。饭菜质量很好，服务也不错。I like l
17、istening to pop music and it is true of my classmates.我喜欢听流行音乐，我同学也如此。我喜欢听流行音乐，我同学也如此。2021/8/11 星期三245.完成句子完成句子I like listening to pop music and it_ _ _(同样如此同样如此)my classmates.答案：答案：is true of2021/8/11 星期三256The streets become more and more crowded since most families own cars in my city.It is true_
18、my hometown.Awith BtoCin Dof解析：解析：be true of sb./sth.为固定结构，意为为固定结构，意为“也是这种情况也是这种情况”。答案：答案：D2021/8/11 星期三26We can either do some revision or we can do some translation.我们或者复习，或者做些翻译练习。我们或者复习，或者做些翻译练习。2021/8/11 星期三27either.or.表示在两种可能性中任选一种，意表示在两种可能性中任选一种，意为为“或者或者或者或者；要么；要么要么要么”，用来连接并列的句子成分，可以是并列词组也用来连
19、接并列的句子成分，可以是并列词组也可以是并列句子。可以是并列句子。Either you are wrong or I am.不是你错就是我错。不是你错就是我错。Either he or I am going to attend the meeting.要么是我要么是他将要去开会。要么是我要么是他将要去开会。Come either today or tomorrow please.请你今天或者明天来。请你今天或者明天来。2021/8/11 星期三287.Either you or one of your students_to attend the meeting that is due tom
20、orrow.Aare BisChave Dbe2021/8/11 星期三29解析：解析：根据句意根据句意“明天的会议明天的会议”可知应该用可知应该用be to do结构表将来时态。结构表将来时态。either.or意为意为“或者或者，或者，或者”，句子的谓语与最近的一个保持一致。，句子的谓语与最近的一个保持一致。最近的主语是最近的主语是one of your students，谓语动词用单，谓语动词用单数，故选数，故选B项。项。答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三308_either she or you going with us?AAre BIsCAm DBe解析：解析：本题考查主谓一
21、致。本题考查主谓一致。either.or.连接两个连接两个主语。谓语动词的单复数与最近的主语一致，即就主语。谓语动词的单复数与最近的主语一致，即就近原则，故近原则，故B正确。句意为：正确。句意为：“是她还是你将与我是她还是你将与我们一起去？们一起去？”答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三31Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.与地理相比我宁愿学历史，因为我能从历史人物身与地理相比我宁愿学历史，因为我能从历史人物身上学到很多东西。上学到很多东
22、西。would rather宁愿宁愿would rather do.than do.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做would do.rather than do.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做 2021/8/11 星期三32I would rather stay at home.我宁愿呆在家里。我宁愿呆在家里。Id rather not tell you the truth.我真不愿意告诉你真相。我真不愿意告诉你真相。I would rather fail than cheat in the exam.Id pre
23、fer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.我宁愿考不及格也不愿作弊。我宁愿考不及格也不愿作弊。She would rather die than give in.她宁死不屈。她宁死不屈。2021/8/11 星期三33(1)would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事宁愿某人做某事(用一般过去时表示现在和将来用一般过去时表示现在和将来)(2)would rather sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事宁愿某人做过某事(过去完成时表示过去的情况过去完成时表示过去的情况 I would rather you came now/
24、tomorrow.(表示表示现在或将来的愿望用一般过去时现在或将来的愿望用一般过去时)我宁愿你现在我宁愿你现在或明天来。或明天来。I would rather you had come yesterday.(表示表示过去的愿望用过去完成时过去的愿望用过去完成时)我倒宁愿你昨天来。我倒宁愿你昨天来。2021/8/11 星期三349.She says she always prefers_at home_about.Astaying；rather travel Bstay；travelCto stay；than to travel Dstaying；to travelling解析：解析：此题考查此
25、题考查prefer doing sth.to doing sth.用法，意为用法，意为“宁愿做某事而不宁愿做某事而不”。答案：答案：D2021/8/11 星期三35.and must explain things clearly if not students will have problems.(老师老师)必须把问题解释清楚，必须把问题解释清楚，否则的话，学生就会有问题否则的话，学生就会有问题if not为否定的条件状语从句的省略，补全为为否定的条件状语从句的省略，补全为if the teacher doesnt explain things clearly.。I might see yo
26、u tomorrow.If not，itll be Saturday.我可能明天去看你。如果不是明天，那就在周六。我可能明天去看你。如果不是明天，那就在周六。2021/8/11 星期三36if so如果是那样的话如果是那样的话if possible如果可能的话如果可能的话if any如果有的话如果有的话 I may be free this evening.If so，Ill come and see you.(If soIf I am free this evening)今晚我可能有空，要是有空，我可能过来看你。今晚我可能有空，要是有空，我可能过来看你。2021/8/11 星期三37Im a
27、fraid theres very little food left，if any.我想即使还有食物，也只剩下一点了。我想即使还有食物，也只剩下一点了。Send it by air mail if possible.可能的话，请用航空邮件寄出。可能的话，请用航空邮件寄出。2021/8/11 星期三3810.Some of you may have finished unit one._you can go on to unit two.AIf you may BIf you doCIf not DIf so解析：解析：if so为省略形式，译为：如果是那样为省略形式，译为：如果是那样的话。的话
28、。答案：答案：D2021/8/11 星期三39.单词拼写单词拼写1She wants to wear something f_to attend the special party.答案：答案：formal2Whats the r_between the two speakers over there?Teacher and student.答案：答案：relationship2021/8/11 星期三403Tom，we will have an exam tomorrow？Please r_your lessons.OK.答案：答案：revise4Both of them are_(同样地同
29、样地)successful in their chosen careers.答案：答案：similarly2021/8/11 星期三415He appeared_(轻松的轻松的)and confident before the match.答案：答案：relaxed6Good schools have good_(纪律纪律)答案：答案：discipline2021/8/11 星期三42.用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空1A week is too long.How about a couple_days?答案：答案：of2Whats the difference_the two twins?答
30、案：答案：between2021/8/11 星期三433In our country，parents paid_the education of their children.答案：答案：for4In America，students and teachers are quite relaxed_each other.答案：答案：with2021/8/11 星期三445We consider him_our close friend.答案：答案：as6Do you have problems_maths?Yes.Could you help me improve it?答案：答案：with20
31、21/8/11 星期三457It is kind_you to help the old woman who lives alone to clean her house.答案：答案：of8It is important_a teacher to organize his class.答案：答案：for2021/8/11 星期三46.完成句子完成句子1我宁愿呆在家里看电视，也不外出购物。我宁愿呆在家里看电视，也不外出购物。I_to stay at home，watching TV_ _ _out for shopping.答案：答案：prefer；rather than go2021/8/11
32、 星期三472李雷喜欢骑自行车上学而不是步行。李雷喜欢骑自行车上学而不是步行。Li Lei prefers_(ride)his bike to go to school to_.答案：答案：riding；walking3我妹妹喜欢打乒乓球而不喜欢打排球。我妹妹喜欢打乒乓球而不喜欢打排球。My little sister would_play table tennis_volleyball.答案：答案：rather；than2021/8/11 星期三484我认为你不对。我认为你不对。I_think you_right.答案：答案：dont；are5.那么，我们就这样说定了，我们明天九点那么，我们
33、就这样说定了，我们明天九点出发。出发。So_ _.We will start at 9 am tomorrow.答案：答案：thats settled2021/8/11 星期三496他学习很好，但是不擅长体育，他哥哥也他学习很好，但是不擅长体育，他哥哥也是这样。是这样。He does well in his lessons，but isnt good at sports._ _ _his brother.答案：答案：Thats true of7我的解释完了，你们明白了吗？我的解释完了，你们明白了吗？My explanation is over._ _ _ _？答案：答案：Have you got that2021/8/11 星期三508小红，我们什么时候去郊游？小红，我们什么时候去郊游？由你决定。由你决定。Xiao Hong，when shall we go for an outing?_ _ _you.答案：答案：Its up to2021/8/11 星期三51练规范、练技能、练速度2021/8/11 星期三522021/8/11 星期三53