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1、2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _一、单项选择（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）1.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments2.Look!They are _.Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists3.Ar
2、e those _ keys,Jack?No,they aren t.They re Uncle _.A.yours；Sam sB.your；SamC.your；Sam sD.yours；Sam4.If something is wrong,fix it if you can.Do not worry.Worry never fixes.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing5.Look!The boys are making the model boat by.A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselve
3、s6.You ve dropped _ S in the word necessary.Oh,_ letter s is doubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the7._ is the population of China,Jack?Let me think for a moment,it is about _.A.How many;1,400 millionB.What;1,400 millionC.What;140 millionD.How many;140 million 8._ students in our class _ going to the
4、summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths;isB.Second fifths;areC.Second fifths;isD.Two fifths;are9.Cathy is afraid of the dog.She will run away _she sees it.A.ever sinceB.althoughC.as soon asD.so that10.The sun shines .We d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.A.softlyB.hardlyC.
5、fastD.brightly11.The _ we do for other people,the _ we will be.A.much；happierB.more；happyC.more；happierD.most；happiest12.I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.Actually,it s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A.importantB.impossibleC.surprisingD.
6、necessary14.He ran as fast as he could _ the bus but he failed.A.catchB.to catch C.caught15.The book _ I read last night was fantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who16.Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士)in the US National Academy of Sciences._ excellent she is!A.What anB.WhatC.How17.I called you
7、last night,but nobody answered.Where were you then?Oh,I _ my pet dog in my yard.A.walkedB.was walkingC.am walkingD.will walk18.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ in 2018.We are proud of it.Ais completedBis completingCwas completedDcompletes19.The actor says he ll celebrate his 28th birthday next we
8、ek.His fans _.That can t be right.I m pretty sure he was born in 1985.A.No kiddingB.Sure he willC.Never mindD.Wait a minute20.Simon,you look smart in the T-shirt.Could you tell me _ it?OK.I bought it in a store online.A.where you bought B.where do you buy C.when you buy D.when did you buy二、阅读理解（20 小
9、题，每小题1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AFive years ago,my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8.I have learned a lot from getting along with him.After he was born,I almost became a babysitter.I had to_him after school.I would make faces and sing to him when he
10、 was crying.Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him while my parents were busy.What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him.How cute he was as he tasted his favorite food!My parents often praised me happily.As an elder brother,youve made contributions to
11、looking after your younger brother.I have got happiness from sharing.When I was young,I was the only child in my family.I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents whole love.I was a Little Emperor.But now,as long as I get something good,I will share it with him.I remembered the yea
12、r when he was three,he was fond of Rubik cubes(魔方）I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday present.When he got the toy,he was so happy that he laughed,hugged me and said,Brother,I love you!Thanks for spending these years together with my family.It has taught me what responsibility mean
13、s,what unselfishness means and what friendship means.Not only should I look after myself,but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.21 The underlined word amuse in the second paragraph means_.A开他玩笑B令他开心C令他生气D令他讨厌22 When looking after his younger brother,the writer did the following
14、EXCEPT_Acarrying him everywhereBmaking faces and singing to himCfeeding himDtelling stories to him23 How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?A3.B 8.C11.D13.24 Before his younger brother was born,the writer.Awas a babysitter in his familyBwas a“Little Empero
15、r”in his familyCcooked for his familyDbought a Rubik cube for himself25 If you have a brother or a sister in your family,you might learn to be _from the passage.AresponsibleB selfishClonelyDpuzzledBWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old.I missed her a lot.I was her favourite gr
16、anddaughter and she was my favourite grandma.Two years later,my mother and father separated and soon divorced.I felt as if my world was falling apart.I lived with my mother for a time,next door to my grandma and grandpa in a house while my father was away during World War.Grandma never had much in t
17、he way of money or material things.But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm,like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl,letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn t have much,she did something for my brother and
18、 me.I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar.I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself,but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don t remember how much we collected on our visits,nor was the amount important.It was the idea that she remembered us,and
19、cared about us when we were away from her.26 What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?AShe lived with her grandparents.BShe moved away from her parents.CShe moved away from her grandma.DShe lived with her aunt.27 What does the underlined word“divorced”mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2?A
20、和好B打架C离婚D生气28 For whom did the writer s grandma save her coins?AFor her son.B For the poor.CFor her grandchildren.DFor herself.29 The writer s grandma let him/her do the following EXCEPT_.Ataste sugarBshare some drinkChave pocket moneyDsave some coins30 What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer
21、 disliked her childhood.BThe writer missed her grandma so much.CThe writer complained about her parents.DThe writer wanted to have her grandma s money.CIm often asked the question“How did you become a reporter?”You see,everybody expected me to follow in my fathers footsteps and become a doctor.Well,
22、during my last year of school I visited a career counsellor(职业顾问)named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.My first choice was a chocolate taster.Although Lisa didnt know the job well,she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate tasters make a lot of money,so I was sure I
23、had found my dream job.However,when I found out that chocolate tasters dont just sit around eating chocolate all day,I lost my interest.Next,I thought of becoming a football referee(裁判).I had loved football from a young age,but being a professional footballer was out of the question,as I couldnt pla
24、y very well.However,it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training.So,my dream of becoming a referee died.Finally,I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist(造型师).That was after I realized how mu
25、ch money our dog stylist,Shirley,was being paid.However,once,while she was styling Philipo,I noticed that he tried to bite(咬)her.“It happens all the time,”she told me.As you can imagine,that really put me off.To cut a long story short,all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigatio
26、n(调查),so by the end of the school year I had decided to become a reporter.31 What can we know about the writers first dream job?AIt is a job that pays well.BIt is what his father is doing.CIt is what Lisa expected him to do.DIt is a job that requires one to sit all day.32 Why was the writer interest
27、ed in becoming a football referee instead of a player?AHe wanted to run less.BHe wasnt young enough.CHe wanted to take fewer exams.DHe couldnt play football very well.33 Philipo is probably _.AShirleys dogB the writers dogCShirleys stylistDthe writers stylist34 Which of the following contains the wo
28、rds that are closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4?AWhen she calls,put her off as long as you can.BItd be much better to put it off till tomorrow.CI asked the driver to put me off at the station.DThe accident put him off driving for life.35 What is the passage mainly about?AHow to
29、 choose the right job.BDifferent jobs the writer has tried.CHow the writer became a reporter.DThe importance of career counsellors.DRobert Frost is an American poet（诗人）,who was born in 1874 in San Francisco,but spent most of his years in snowy places like Massachusetts.Most of his poems were about n
30、ature and the New England sights.Frost is known for creating simple poems in everyday English.He was big on sounds,often talking about how the sounds of words carry more meaning than the words themselves.His most famous poem is as follows:Stopping by Woods on a Snowy EveningWhose woods these are I t
31、hink I know.His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queer（古怪的）To stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells（佩铃）a shakeTo ask if
32、there is some mistake.The only other sounds the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake（雪花）.The woods are lovely,dark and deep,But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.This poem was written in 1922,two years before Frost won the first of his four Pulitzer P
33、rizes.The poem tells the story of a man traveling to a town,who is pretty much in love with what he sees,but can t quite make himself leave the lovely and dark woods.36 What can we learn about Robert Frost?AHe was an English poet.BHe won his first Pulitzer Prize in 1922.CHe was born in a snowy place
34、.DNature is a common subject of his poems.37 Where does the poet usually stop his horse according to the poem?AIn the woods.BOn the grassland.CNear a farmhouse.DBeside the frozen lake38 Which of the following words rhyme with the word“shake”in the poem?AHere.B KnowCMistake.DSleep.39 What kind of fee
35、ling is expressed in the poem according to the last paragraph?ALove for nature.BFear of the darkness.CExcitement of returning home.DWorry of losing his way.40 We may find this passage in _.Aa guidebookB a storybookCa geography bookDa collection of poems三、动词填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式
36、填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）.Ray was thought to be a strange boy.One day when he was flying his kite,he said to himself,“Did anybody ever try to fly a kite at night?I think it must be very fun.But the kite can t be seen in the dark,what if I tie a light to it?That would be really good.I _41_(try)it tonight.”As
37、 soon as it was dark,he _42_(take)his kite and lantern,and went to a large field about a mile from his home.He tied the lantern to the tail of his kite.The lantern _43_(make)of paper.The kite flew higher and higher.He tied the string(线)to a tree,then he stood there,staring at his kite.It floated(飘)h
38、igh up into the air.How wonderful!While Ray_44_(enjoy)his special kite,some people in the village also saw it.“Look!A light _45_(fly)in the sky,”one person said.“It can t be a light,”said a man.“Perhaps it s a big firefly(萤火虫),”said another.“Maybe it s a comet(彗星),”said another man.“How strange!”sai
39、d a boy.“Let s find out what this strange light _46_(be).”the last one said.Then they went to the field.While this was taking place,Ray,who had gotten tired of standing,was sitting behind a tree.He _47_(see)the men as they came,but they didn t see him.When they reached under the light,and saw what i
40、t was,they looked at each other and said while laughing,“There is nothing unusual _48_(happen)!This is just a trick of some naughty boys ,but it _49_(fool)us all,let us keep the secret.”Then they laughed again and went back to the village.When the men had gone,Ray thought it was time for him _50_(go
41、),so he went home,too.When his mother heard what he had done,she hardly knew whether to laugh or scold(责备),but just told him to go to bed.四、综合填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词.As I entered an international high school,all my friends felt surprised at my short hair.This is becaus
42、e,my old school thinks teenage y_51_ aren t the time for looking pretty.Then I coloured my hair blue.For the first time,I felt free and beautiful.This international school s_52_ to meet my needs.I had a t_53_ education background.I went to public schools,received normal(常规的)education and was require
43、d to follow r_54_ like every other student.Later,I began to wonder w_55_ this education was truly suitable for me.However,in the new school my high hopes were not met.For a while,I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before.It was s_56_ the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the
44、 freedom to try new things.In the old system,I was strongly advised a_57_ trying new things.But in my new school,it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things.But if I f_58_,I must be responsible(负责任的)because I put myself in such risk.Finally,it led me to get into trouble again.As
45、 time went by,I started to find my o_59_ balance.In fact,none of the education systems in the world are perfect.I am l_60_ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together.As a result,Ive built a system for myself.五、阅读表达（5 小题，共10 分）We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill
46、 Doctors may give us some medicine，and the medicine often makes us feel betterBut sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work This happened to one man，Thomas Smith He was ill in hospital，but he wasnt getting well Then he found a new doctor inside himself He saw funny films He read funny books And som
47、ething wonderful happened Laughing took away his pain after half a year He could have a good nights rest His own happy feeling helped him get well again He wrote his story in his book He said laughing was very usefulIt was the best medicineAnother man，Simon Beck，was also ill，and he had a serious pai
48、n in his back The doctor couldnt stop it，so the man began to picture his pain In his head he drew a picture of a dog He imagined it to be a real dog And it was hurting him Then the man talked softly to the dog He put his hand on the dogs head and made friends with it One year later，his pain went awa
49、y!These stories may surprise you，but more and more people are getting well in this way So call on the doctor inside your mind，and keep happy and well!61.Where was Thomas smiths new doctor？（根据短文内容回答问题）_62.What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldnt stop his pain？（根据短文内容回答问题）_63.Who spent
50、less time taking away the pain，Thomas Smith or Simon Beck？（根据短文内容回答问题）_64.In the passage the underlined word It refers to（a）_ 65.The topic sentence 主题句）in this passage is _ 六、书面表达（20 分）请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍，写一篇英语作文.要点：1.钟南山，1936 年 10 月出生于南京，是21 世纪最出名的医学家之一.2.1953 年，就读于广东实验中学；1960 年，毕业于北京医学院并留校任教.3.