《英语人教版八年级下册第四课时.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语人教版八年级下册第四课时.ppt（43页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、初中英语人教版八年级下初中英语人教版八年级下Unit1Whatsthematter?SectionB（1a-2e）Review1Presentation2Languagepoints3Exercise4内容结构内容结构A:Whatsthematterwith?B:He/SheAskandanswerReviewSheshoulddrinkalotofwater.Makesentences:giveadviceSheshouldseeadentist.Heshouldliedownandrest.Heshouldseeadoctor.Problemshaveacoldgettiredbestre
2、ssedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadacheGiveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctorPairwork:Makedialoguesbandage n.绷带绷带v.用绷带包扎用绷带包扎PresentationLearnsomenewwordsHermotherisverysick.她母亲病得很厉害。她母亲病得很厉害。sickadj.生病的；有病的生病的；有病的kneen.膝盖膝盖nosebleedn.鼻出血鼻出血Fishcanno
3、tbreatheoutofwater.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathev.呼吸呼吸sunburnedadj.晒伤的晒伤的climbern.登山者登山者accidentn.（交通）事故意外遭遇（交通）事故意外遭遇rockn.岩石岩石knifen.刀刀bloodn.血血controln.&v.限制；约束；管理限制；约束；管理spiritn.勇气；意志勇气；意志Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?gethitontheheadcutherfingerDiscussionfalldownhavea
4、nosebleedWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder._Putabandageonit._Runitunderwater._Putsomemedicineonit.2311a_Gotothehospital._GetanX-ray._Restforafewdays.123_Cleanyourface._Putyourheadback._PutonacleanT-shirt.132Listentotheschoolnurse.Check()theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmen
5、tsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.1bListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.to
6、okhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback.1cProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.d,a,b,cfeRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.Wh
7、ocametoyourofficetoday?First,aboycamin.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whathappened?Hehasanosebleed.1dAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsu
8、nburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2aReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudontknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeanings2b Finding the Order of EventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.阅读指导阅读指
9、导Readthe statements and circle True,FalseorDont Know.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDontknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDontknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDontknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDontknow5Aronstil
10、lgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDontknow2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntA
11、ronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetween a Rock and a Hard
12、Place.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAronsstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesntmindtakingrisks.2eThe correct ord
13、er:2,1,5,4,33.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.1)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)wefindourselves“betwee
14、narockandahardplace”himself和和ourselves称称为为_代代词词。反身反身1.观察下列句子。观察下列句子。Languagepoints第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数复数yourselves填写下列表格。填写下列表格。yourselfourselvesthemselves1)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbin
15、gmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观观察以下两个句子，察以下两个句子，总结总结so that，和和so that的用法。的用法。sothat既可引既可引导导目的状目的状语语从句又可引从句又可引导结导结果状果状语语从句。从句。引引导导目的状目的状语语从句从句时时可可译为译为“为为了了”,引引导结导结果状果状语语从句从句时时可可译为译为“以便以便”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的状目的状语语从句从句)Marialikesthewoolendresssothatshedecides
16、tobuyitimmediately.(结结果状果状语语从句从句)so.that.中的中的so是副是副词词，常用来修，常用来修饰饰形容形容词词或副或副词词，“如此如此以致于以致于”。主主语语+谓语谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句。从句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.so+adj.+a(n)+单单数名数名词词+that从句。从句。e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天气很好，我昨天天气很好，我们们都出去野餐了。都出去野餐了。1)sothat引引导导目的状目的
17、状语语从句从句时时，表示，表示“以便；以便；为为了了”，从句中常使用，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情等情态动词态动词或助或助动词动词；引；引导导结结果状果状语语从句从句时时，从句中一般不用，从句中一般不用can和和may等等词词。2)sothat引引导导目的状目的状语语从句前不用逗号，从句前不用逗号，sothat引引导导的的结结果状果状语语从句与主句之从句与主句之间间常有逗号相隔开，常有逗号相隔开，“因此因此;所以所以”。Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesinthee
18、xams.他努力学他努力学习习，争取考，争取考试试能能获获得好成得好成绩绩。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力学他努力学习习，结结果考果考试获试获得了好成得了好成绩绩。例句例句3.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.这是由这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前引导的定语从句。修饰前面的名词面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillrem
19、embersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.4.hewroteabookcalledBetween a Rock and a Hard Place.BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句为习语。表此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择从两难中进行选择”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?Itsbetweenarockandahardplace.5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyou
20、cannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“意思是意思是”或或“意味着意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？你的意思是什么？beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesntenjoy_.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold._wasoldenoughtogoto
21、school_.A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her,SheBDExercise3.Imadethecakeby_.Help_,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him4.Whotaught_historylastyear?Nobody!Helearnedit_.A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,himBA5.Thecamerais_expensive_Icantaffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficultADHomework:Readthepassageloudlyafterclass.Rememberlanguagepointsinthisunit.