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1、Unit1 语境法讲解单词语境法讲解单词textbook教科书，课本conversation交谈，谈话aloud大声地，出声地pronunciation发音，读音sentence句子patient有耐心的，病人expression表情，表示，表达方式discover发现，发觉secret秘密，秘诀，秘密的，保密的lookup查阅，抬头看grammar语法repeat重复，重做note笔记，记录，注意，指出pal朋友，伙伴physics物理，物理学chemistry化学memorize记忆，记住pattern模式，方式pronounce发音increase增加，增长speed速度partner搭
2、档，同伴born出生，天生的ability能力，才能create创造，创建brain大脑active活跃的，积极的attention注意，关注connect（使）连接；与有联系overnight一夜之间，在夜间review回顾，复习knowledge知识，学问lifelong终身的，毕生的wisely明智地，聪明地textbook tekstbk n.教科书，课本eg:IstudyEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.ThisisanEnglishtextbookforGrade9.conversation knvsen n.交谈，谈话eg:Role-playtheconve
3、rsation.haveaconversation(withsb)与某人谈话eg:Theyarehavingaconversation:-Howareyou?-Iamfine.aloud lad adv.大声地，出声地eg:DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud(朗读)?辨析aloud,loud和loudlyaloud侧重强调“出声地”，loud和loudly侧重强调“大声地”,而loud多用比较级(loud也可作形容词)。eg:Pleasereadthistextaloud.Pleasereadthistextloudly.Speaklouder,Icantheary
4、ou.pronunciation prnnsien n.发音，读音eg:Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Youcanimproveyourpronunciationbyreadingaloud.pronounceV.发音prnanssentence sentns n.句子eg:Trytoguessawordsmeaningbyreadingthesentencebeforeandafterit.Ialsolearnedusefulsentencelike“Itsapieceofcake”.patient pent adj
5、.有耐心的/n.病人eg:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepatientofsth容忍某事eg:Thedoctorispatientwithherpatient.Youshouldlearntobepatientofpain.patiencen.耐心impatientadj.没有耐心的expression kspren n.表情，表示，表达方式eg:Icantunderstandtheexpressionsontheirfaces.Thebabysexpressionshowsthatheisshocked.expressv.
6、表达，表示discover dskv(r)v.发现，发觉eg:Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecret(秘密)tolanguagelearning.discoveryn.发现辨析discover和invent：discover意为“发现”，即发现原来客观存在但人们还不知道的东西；invent意为“发明”，即发明以前客观上从未存在过的东西。eg:ColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.Edisoninventedthelightbulb（电灯泡）.secret si:krt n.秘密，秘诀/adj.秘密的，保密
7、的eg:Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.thesecretto.的秘诀keepa/onessecret保守秘密eg:Itrustyouwillkeepmysecret.look up（在字典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅，抬头看eg:IdidntunderstandthesesentencesatfirstbutIcanlookthemupinadictionary.lookat=havealookatlookforlookafterlooklikelookforwardtolo
8、okdown看寻找照顾期待看起来像向下看grammar grm(r)n.语法eg:IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.repeat rpi:t v.重复，重做eg:Iimprovemypronunciationbylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.Sinceyouhaveknownit,Iwontrepeatit.note nt n.笔记，记录/v.注意，指出takenotes做笔记eg:Ilearngrammarbytaki
9、ngnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.Didyounotethatshemadeeyesatyou?pal pl n.朋友，伙伴eg:Iimprovemywritingbywritinge-mailstomypenpals.Imetapalofmineonmywayhome.physics fzks n.物理，物理学eg:Iamnotgoodatphysicsandchemistry.chemistry kemstri n.化学eg:Iamnotgoodatphysicsandchemistry.memorize memraz v.记忆，记住eg:Itsdi
10、fficultformetomemorizealltheseEnglishwords.memory记忆n.pattern ptn n.模式，方式eg:IusuallypracticemyEnglishbymemorizingsentencepatterns.pronounce prnans v.发音eg:Icantpronouncesomeofthewords.pronunciation发音n.increase nkri:s v.增加，增长eg:Idontknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed(速度).increaseby增长了increaseto增长到eg:TheGD
11、Pincreased.TheGDPincreasedby20%.TheGDPincreasedto20%.反义词：decrease减少speed spi:d n.速度eg:Idontknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.ataspeedof以.速度eg:Thecarrunsataspeedof120km/h.partner p:tn(r)n.搭档，同伴eg:Pleasehaveaconversationwithyourpartner.born b:n v.出生/adj.天生的eg:Iwasbornin1994.bebornwith天生具有eg:Everyoneisbo
12、rnwiththeability(能力)tolearn.ability blti n.能力，才能eg:Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.havetheabilitytodosth有能力做某事eg:Ihavetheabilitytoachievemydream.disability残疾n.create kriet v.创造，创建eg:Youshouldcreateaninterestinwhattheylearn.Hecreatedanewlanguage.creation创造力n.creative有创造力的adj.brain bren n.大脑eg:Ify
13、ouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactive.“SuperBrain”isawonderfulshow.active ktv adj.活跃的，积极的eg:Thestudyshowsthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactive.Theyareveryactiveinclass.takeanactivepartin积极参加eg:Healwaystakesanactivepartinschoolactivities.activity活动n.attention tenn n.注意，关注
14、pay(much/more)attentionto注意，关注eg:Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,itiseasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Youpaymuchattentiontoplayingcomputergames,youshouldpaymoreattentiontostudying.connect knekt v.（使）联系，与有联系connect.with把连接或联系起来eg:Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteres
15、ting.overnight vnat adv.一夜之间，在夜间eg:Belldidntinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimes.Theshow“SuperGirl”madeLiYuchunasuperstarovernight.review rvju:v.&n.回顾，回复eg:Theylookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Learningthenewbyreviewingtheold.knowledge nld n.知识，学问eg:Knowledgecomesfromquestio
16、ning.knowledge不能做learn的宾语，只能说getsomeknowledge而不能说learnsomeknowledge.havenoknowledgeof对一无所知eg:Youhavenoknowledgeofpower.lifelong lafl adj.终身的，毕生的eg:Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Hehasalifelongjob(铁饭碗).wisely wazl adv.明智地，聪明地eg:Learnwiselyandlearnwell.Everythinghastwoside
17、s,soweshouldmakethechoicewisely.1.Tomhasalong_（对话）withhisteacherabouthisstudy.2.Lucystudiedhardandalwaystake_（笔记）inclass.3.LiMeihasapen_（笔友）fromUSA.4.MrMateachesus_（物理）and_（化学）.5.Couldyou_（重复）thatplease,Madam?6._（语法）andvocabularyarekeystolearnaforeignlanguage.7.Idontknowhowto_（发音）thisword.8.Idontkno
18、wthe_（发音）ofthisword.conversationnotespalphysicschemistryrepeatGrammarpronouncepronunciation1.This_（教科书）providesagoodintroductiontobasicChemistry.2.Whatdoyoudowhenyouneedto_something_（查找）?3.Theteachershouldbe_（耐心）withstudents.4.Iwasnttalkingtoyou,Iwasjustthinking_（出声地）.5.Shelookedathimwithahurt_（表情）o
19、nherface.6.The_（句子）”AllroadsleadtoRome”isveryfamous.7.Hewokeupand_（发现）thatshehadgone.8.Themeetingwasheldina_（秘密的）place.textbooklookuppatientaloudexpressionsentencediscoveredsecret1.IthinkPaulisnota(n)_student.Iagree.Hedislikeswaitingandgetsangryeasilysometimes.A.patientB.outgoingC.generousD.shy2.Doy
20、ouknowwho_America,Andy?Sorry,Idontknow.A.inventedB.createdC.discoveredD.noted3.Canyou_theopeningtimeontheInternet?A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookupDCA4._didyouachieveyourdream?Byworkinghard,ofcourse.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What5.Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.Dontworry.Iwillkeepthe
21、_.A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade6.Theworldspopulationwillstill_unlesswedosomethingtocontrolit.A.finishB.agreeC.increaseD.expectCAC7.Weoftendolotsofexperimentsinour_classes.A.chemicalB.historyC.ChineseD.physics8.Ididntcatchwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyou_it?OK.Listentomecarefullythistime.A.tellB.sayC.repeatD.read9.DoyouoftenlearnEnglish_listeningtoBBC?Yes.AndIalsohaveconversationswithfriends_English.A.for;inB.for;byC.by;byD.by;inCDD