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1、,Unit8SectionB语境法讲解单词,along/l/prep.沿着,例句,沿着（along）这条路，我可以独自一人（alone）找到克隆（clone）研究基地。,Theywalkedbackalongtheriverside.他们沿着河边走回来了。,(1)_沿着公路走(2)_出现；一起来(3)_与某人相处融洽,walk/goalongtheroad,along,getalongwellwithsb.,comealong,（1）Believinginyourselfisaveryimportantruleforyouto_（与.相处得好）others.（2）你沿丝调之路旅游过吗？Have
2、youever_theSilkRoad?（3）沿着这条路一直到尽头，你就能找到一家邮局。_totheend,andyoucanfindapostoffice.,getalongwellwith,travel(l)edalong,Walkalongthisroad,turn/t(r)n/v.转向；翻,例句,她的脸变（turn）红了，仿佛被烧（burn）过。,Itsyourturn.轮到你了。,(1)_打开(2)_关闭(3)_（音量）调高(4)_（音量）调低；拒绝(5)_向左/右转,turnon,turn,turnup,turnoff,turndown,turnleft/right,(6)_转身(
3、7)_把变成(8)_结果是：产生(9)_转向；求助(10)_依次：轮流(11)_轮到某人做某事,turnaround,turn,turnout(tobe),turn.into.,turnto,taketurns,itsonesturntodosth.,（1）TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimself_（into/as）differentanimalsandobjects.（2）turnout，turnleftGostraightalongthestreetfirst,then_atthethirdcrossing,
4、andtheHomeInnisnearthebusstation.Doyouknowournewmanager?Yes.He_tobeafriendofmybrother.（3）我们离开教室的时候必须关灯。Lights_whenweleavetheclassroom.（4）Hownoisyitis!Couldyouplease_（调低）theCDplayeralittle?,into,turnleft,turnedout,mustbeturnedoff,turndown,right/rat/adv.向右边n.右边,例句,正确的（right）答案是用白色（white）粉笔书写（write）的。（
5、right和write读音相同）,Turnrightandyouwillseetheschool.向右转你就会看到学校了。,left/left/adv.向左边n.左边,例句,向左（left）乘坐电梯（lift）离开（left，leave的过去式）。,InBritaincarsdriveontheleft.在英国，汽车靠左行驶。,(1)_反义词（右边的）(2)_合成词（惯用左手的）(3)_在左边(4)_向左转,left,right,ontheleft,turnleft,left-handed,例句,妈妈把钱lend（借），朋友把钱spend（花费），有借无还不是friend（朋友），友情到此en
6、d（结束）。,Wespentthenightinahotel.我们在一家旅馆过夜。,spend/spend/v.花（时间、钱等）,(1)_过去式/过去分词(2)_某人花费时间/金钱在某物上(3)_某人花费时间或金钱做某事(4)_和某人一起度过时光,spend,spent,sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.,sb.spend(s)timewithsb.,sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.,（1）Itsgoodtospendhalfanbour_（talk）withyourfamilyeveryday.（2）Eventhoughpeoplesp
7、endmuchtime_（on/with）e-books,thetraditionalpaperbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.（3）我将与我最好的朋友一起度过这个寒假。Iwill_thiswinterholiday_mybestfriend.,talking,on,spend,with,climb/klam/v.爬,例句,登山者（climber）正在攀登（climb）珠穆朗玛峰。,Wenowsetouttoclimbthehill.我们现在出发去爬山。,(1)_名词（登山运动；攀若运动）_去登山(2)_名词（登山者；攀爬的动物）(3)_爬山/山坡/树,cli
8、mb,climbing,climber/mountainclimber,climbamountain/hill/tree,goclimbing,road/rd/n.路,例句,路上（road）有一辆满载（load）货物的卡车。,Wearrivedataforkintheroad.我们到达了一个岔路口。,(1)_沿着道路(2)_在路边(3)_在路上；在旅途中(4)_挡路(5)Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.通往成功的道路并不总是平坦的。,alongtheroad,road,ontheroad,bythesideoftheroad,intheroad,often/fn
9、/adv.时常；常常,例句,雷锋同志经常（often）为他人提供（offer）帮助。,Thatdoesnthappenveryoften.那样的事并不常见。,air/e/n.空气,例句,头发（hair）飘在空中（air）。,Theairinthesuburbsisveryfresh.郊外的空气很新鲜。,free/fri/adj.免费的,例句,小树（tree）自由（free）生长。,Thegiftisnotfree.这个礼物不免费。,(1)_副词（自由地）_在天空中自由飞翔(2)_名词（自由）(3)_免费(4)_有一次去某地的免费之旅(5)_在他们的空闲时间(6)_随意做某事,free,free
10、ly,freedom,forfree,haveafreetriptosp.,flyfreelyinthesky,词形变化,词块搭配,intheirfreetime,feel/befreetodosth.,（1）Youwillbeencouragedtoexpressyourownideas_（free）andthinkforyourself.（2）Thesummerholidayisontheway.Wellhavemore_（free）.Iagreewithyou.Butweshouldlearntomanageourselves.（3）Markisveryhelpful.Heoftenfi
11、xespeoplesbrokenbikes_（免费）.（4）Studentsinourschool_（自由选择）somespecialafter-schoolcoursesaccordingtotheirinterests.（5）现在人们有更多的空闲时间。广场舞越来越流行了。Nowpeople_.SquareDancingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.,freely,freedom,forfree,arefreetochoose,havemorefreetime,enjoy/nd/v.享受，喜爱,例句,en（前缀，表示使）+joy（高兴）“享受”就是要使人高兴。,I
12、quiteenjoylivinghere.我挺喜欢住在这里。,词根记忆,(1)_形容词（愉快的；有趣的）(2)_喜欢做某事(3)_玩得开心（=havefun）(4)_享受你的生活,enjoy,enjoyable,enjoyoneself,enjoyyourlife,enjoydoingsth.,（1）WhenIwasfree,Ireallyenjoyed_（walk）aroundthetown.（2）ThefiveboysattendedabirthdaypartylastSundayandtheyenjoyed_（they）verymuch.,walking,themselves,money
13、/mni/n.钱,例句,一瓶蜂蜜（honey）值多少钱（money）,Wehadourmoneystolen.我们的钱被偷了。,(1)_赚钱(2)_筹钱(3)_省钱；储蓄金钱(4)_零花钱(5)_压岁钱(6)Timeismoney.时间就是金钱。/一寸光阴一寸金。,makemoney,money,savemoney,raisemoney,pocketmoney,luckymoney,makemoney,savemoney,raisemoney（1）Thecharityhas_forthehomelesspeopleformanyyears.（2）_isverydifficultforthepeoplewhoarelazy.（3）Thepolicymainlyencouragespeopleto_andbuythethingsthatarenecessaryforthem.,raisedmoney,Makingmoney,savemoney,