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1、ExclamationExclamation (感叹句感叹句)人教版人教版人教版人教版 英语英语英语英语 lovelylovely What What lovelylovely they are!There are two girls.There are two girls.funnyfunnyfunnyfunny the man!Exclamation 感叹句感叹句感叹句的结构及应用感叹句的结构及应用感叹句的定义感叹句的定义what 感叹句感叹句how感叹句感叹句 两种感叹句型的转换两种感叹句型的转换如何将如何将陈陈述句述句转换转换成成感感叹叹句句 1234 51151感叹句的定义感叹句的定
2、义 感叹句:用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句:用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句:用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句:用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句末常用感叹号,一般用降调来朗读。感叹句末常用感叹号,一般用降调来朗读。感叹句末常用感叹号,一般用降调来朗读。感叹句末常用感叹号,一般用降调来朗读。感叹句句首常用感叹句句首常用感叹句句首常用感叹句句首常用whatwhat或者或者或者或者 how how;whatwhat修饰名词,修饰名词,修饰名词,修饰名词,howhow修饰形容词或者副词。修饰形容词或者副词。修饰形容词或者副词。修饰形容词或者副词
3、。2what 感叹句的结构感叹句的结构This is a scary story.What a scary story it is!It is cold weather today.What cold weather it is!They are beautiful flowers.WhatWhat beautiful flowers they !WhatWhat a scary story it is !WhatWhat cold weather it is !what形容词形容词谓语谓语主语主语 可数可数名词复数复数!what 形容词形容词 不不可数名词可数名词主语主语 谓语谓语what
4、形容词形容词 可数名词单数可数名词单数 主语主语谓语谓语a!What+What+(a/an)+a/an)+形容词形容词形容词形容词+名词名词名词名词+主语主语主语主语 +谓语谓语谓语谓语单数可数名词单数可数名词单数可数名词单数可数名词复数可数名词复数可数名词复数可数名词复数可数名词不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词lazyWhat a lazy cat it is!What a lazy cat it is!deliciousWhat delicious food it is What delicious food it is !3how 感叹句的结构感叹句的结构The movie is
5、 very moving.How moving the movie How moving the movie is!is!It snows heavily.How heavily it snows!How heavily it snows!They dance well.How well they dance!How well they dance!How heavily it snows !How moving the movie is!How well they dance!howhow形容词形容词主语主语谓语谓语howhow副词副词主语主语谓语谓语howhow副词副词主语主语谓语谓语ho
6、w+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语!谓语!fastHow fast the pig runs!How fast the pig runs!beautifulHow beautiful the girl is!How beautiful the girl is!1 _ nice coats they are!2 _terrible weather it is!3 _funny the joke is!4 _good idea it is!5 _foolish you are!6 wonderfully they are playing!7 _interesting story it is
7、!牛刀小试牛刀小试What What What a What anHow How How 如何判断用如何判断用whatwhat还是用还是用howhow方法一:凡是有方法一:凡是有a,ana,an开头的,多用开头的,多用what!what!方法二:凡是形容词直接加名词多用方法二:凡是形容词直接加名词多用what!what!方法三:其他一般用方法三:其他一般用howhow。What与与How大转换大转换 1.Whataprettygirlsheis!_thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!_big
8、factory_!4.Whatacleverboy!_theboy_!5.Howtallthetreesare!_talltrees_!How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is How clever isWhat they are 4两种感叹句型的转换两种感叹句型的转换两种感叹句型的转换两种感叹句型的转换 5如何将如何将如何将如何将陈陈陈陈述句述句述句述句转换转换转换转换成感成感成感成感叹叹叹叹句句句句5陈改感叹口诀:陈改感叹口诀:陈改感叹并不难,陈改感叹并不难,What 或或How置句前,形、副紧跟置句前,形、副紧跟how后后,what(
9、冠冠)要和形名连,主语谓语在句末,它们要和形名连,主语谓语在句末,它们省略也常见。省略也常见。小秘密:小秘密:一分一分二加二加三换位三换位四去掉四去掉Exercises:把下列句子变为感叹句把下列句子变为感叹句:1.Sherunsquickly.HowquicklyHowquicklysheruns!sheruns!2.Itisanicetie.WhatanicetieWhatanicetieitis!itis!3.Thisstory-bookisveryinteresting.HowHowveryveryinterestinginterestingthisstoryis!thisstoryi
10、s!Howquicklysheruns!Whatanicetieitis!Howinterestingthisstory-bookis!小秘密:小秘密:一分一分 二加二加 四去掉四去掉谓语动词后谓语动词后what/howwhat/how副词副词名词名词去掉去掉去掉去掉veryvery、tootoo等程度副词等程度副词等程度副词等程度副词howwhathow将下列句子改为感叹句1Tomisacleverboy._!2.Thewindisblowingstrongly._!3.Thesecakesareverydelicious._!4.Heisastrangeman._!Whatacleverb
11、oyTomis!Howstronglythewindisblowing!Howdeliciousthesecakesare!Whatastrangemanheis!中考真题导学:1._beautifuldayitis!Letsgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.-Goodidea!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2._excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan3._widethestreetsare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataDDB4._happilythechildr
12、enareflyingkites!AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa5._hardworkyouhavedone!-Itsverykindofyoutosayso.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa6._meetingitis!A.WhataimportantB.WhatimportantC.HowanimportantD.WhatanimportantCADWhat did we learn?感叹句句型感叹句句型1.What+a/an+形容词形容词+名词名词(+主语主语+谓语谓语)!What a beautiful girl(she is)!2.What+形容词形容词+名
13、词复数名词复数/不可数名词不可数名词(+主语主语+谓语)!谓语)!What bad weather(it is)!What big apples(they are)!3.How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语!谓语!How bad the weather is!Life is full of surprisesLife is full of surprises.The high school The high school entrance exam isentrance exam is comingcoming,Lets create Lets create our own surprisesour own surprises!Thank you.