外研版高中英语必修第三册Unit4单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前.docx

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1、as an artist and Im going to take some photographs of tigers so that I can use them when I paint some pictureslater. An expert guide will join the group when we arrive in India, but Im leading the group until then. We leaveLondon on the 6th of November, arriving in India the following day. Its a goo

2、d time of the year to visit thewildlife park where the tigers live. Well spend ten days in the wildlife park. There are about 20 types of animalsand 300 types of birds to see as well as tigers. To be sure of seeing tigers, well stay in two different parts of thewildlife park. Well spend three days i

3、n the north, where well travel around in an open truck, and the rest of the timein the south, where well travel around on elephants. That should be fun! On the way back to London, we have dinnerand one nights bed and breakfast in the Indian capital, New Delhi. There you can either go sightseeing or

4、goshopping, whichever you prefer. But please note that lunch is not provided on our last day, as the plane leaves attwo in the afternoon.一、【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A二、21.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you ever visit Mexico, you will see t

5、hat the people there take beggingas nothing to get upset about and nothing to get embarrassed by.”可知,在墨西哥,乞讨这种情况很常见,人们也习惯了,故选B项。22.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。学生的儿子把自己最喜欢的玩具给了别人。回来的时候问:能不能再做一次?说明他从这样的给予中得到了比拥有自己的玩具更大的快乐,故选A项。23.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。本文的主题就是给予,当我们在给予别人的时候,自己也能收获快乐,故选A项。24.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的I realised

6、 that I needed a break set out travelling.可知,作者起初开始旅行是为了暂时摆脱当时的工作。25.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由第二段和第三段可知,在旅行之前,作者非常注重自己的长相、身形、着装等,在意他人对自己的看法,而且期盼获得他人的认可;开始旅行之后,作者变得更加自信,且不再追求他人的认可,只是努力让自己变得更好。因此,旅行改变了作者对自我的认知。26.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的I have to learn a lot of things when travelling and I love it!可知,作者在旅行途中必须学习新

7、事物,并表示喜欢这么做。27.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者记述了自己开始旅行的原因,并采用今昔对比的方式,从几个方面阐述了旅行给自己带来的改变。提示本题答案的线索词汇或结构有Before travelling, It doesnt matter now,高中英语 必修第三册 3 / 7I used to, But now, I thought, I can now等。28.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的The list below introduces 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language!You

8、 can download them for free.可知,本文的目的是为外语学习者推荐四款可以免费下载的语言学习的应用软件。故选B项。29.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据Tandem: Language Exchange标题下的You can then have text, voice and videoconversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simplycommunicating with each other.可知

9、,想通过与人交流学习语言可以选择Tandem: Language Exchange这款软件。故选C项。30.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Duolingo: Learn Languages Free标题下的Its all completely free too!可知,它与其他三个应用软件的不同点是:它是完全免费的。故选A项。31.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的You can download them for free.可知,这些应用软件的共同点是它们都可以免费下载。故选D项。32.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Today, it is still the ni

10、nth longest bridge in the world.可知,现在世界上只有八座桥比金门大桥长。33.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的the Bay was crowded because of them可知,Strauss建桥的原因是旧金山湾交通拥堵。34.【答案】D【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,该段主要讲述建造这座大桥时面临的重重困难,包括反对意见、恶劣的地理因素及低迷的经济等。35.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Strauss didnt give up以及这座桥最终建成的语境可知,Strauss是一个意志坚定的人。36.【答案】C【解析

11、】句意:你最想去哪里度假呢?巴黎?伦敦?还是亚马逊雨林?每一个目的地都很吸引人。下文As anew word, staycation refers to解释了staycation的含义,故空格处的句子用以引出话题staycation。根据语境可知应选C项。37.【答案】D【解析】上一句表示每件好事都有它的缺点。下文是在解释在家度假的缺点,再根据下一句You also mightprevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.可知

12、,高中英语 必修第三册 4 / 750.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知,看到照片后,她站了起来,惊愕地看着。故C项正确。51.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知,男人一下子就认出了这个女人是他的妻子。故B项正确。52.【答案】D【解析】根据下文中的“and he thought he had lost her forever”可知,夫妻二人在战争中失去了联系。故D项正确。53.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知,夫妻二人相互拥抱在一起,然而男孩儿盯着他们,一脸迷惑。空格前后构成转折关系。故B项正确。54.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知,一家人重新团聚在一起,这对夫妻肯定感到非常高兴。故C项正确。55.

13、【答案】B【解析】根据上文“The storm was over and the sky cleared.”可知,雨渐渐地停了。stop指“事情终止或停止”;end指“事件的结束”。故B项正确。56.【答案】means【解析】句意: 目前越来越多的人住在大城市里,这意味着找到属于自己的空间和时间变得越来越困难。which指代逗号前的内容,作从句主语,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。57.【答案】important【解析】在be动词后面且前有副词very修饰,应用形容词作表语,故填important。58.【答案】where【解析】设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词their ow

14、n personal space at home,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应填关系副词where。59.【答案】of【解析】of ones own为固定搭配,意为“某人自己的”。故填of。60.【答案】or【解析】句意:在空间狭小的地方,他们经常不得不和兄弟或姐妹合住一间卧室。根据句意,此处应用连词or表示选择关系。故填or。61.【答案】similarly【解析】修饰形容词应用副词。故填similarly。62.【答案】to organise【解析】“疑问词动词不定式短语”作tell的宾语,故填to organise。63.【答案】arguments【解析】句意:父母试图告诉青少年

15、如何安排他们的空间不是一个好主意,因为这可能会导致争吵。argument意为“争论,争吵”,是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式,故填arguments。高中英语 必修第三册 6 / 7Unit 4 Amazing art 单元测试一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1. How much money does the man need to borrow?A. 10 dollars.B

16、. 20 dollars.C. 30 dollars.( )2. What did the woman do this afternoon?A. She did homework.B. She read in her room.C. She cleaned the sitting room.( )3. Whats the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.( )4. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Brother and sist

17、er.C. Husband and wife.( )5. What does the man probably do?A. A student.B. An operator.C. A secretary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。( )6. Why doesnt the woman suggest flowers?A. They

18、 are boring.B. They are expensive.C. They are not in season.( )7. What present does the man decide to take?高中英语 必修第三册 1 / 11A. Red.B. Blue.C. White.( )16. How much does the woman have to pay for the dress?A. 80 dollars.B. 90 dollars.C. 100 dollars.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。( )17. What does the speaker do?A.

19、 A tour guide.B. An artist.C. A photographer.( )18. When will the group arrive in India?A. On the 5th of November.B. On the 6th of November.C. On the 7th of November.( )19. How many types of birds are there in the wildlife park?A. About 10.B. About 20.C. About 300.( )20. What can people in the group

20、 do in New Delhi?A. Go sightseeing or go shopping.B. Travel around on elephants.C. Have lunch and dinner.二、阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A I was with a group of businessmen, and we were dealing with a questionwhat is a good person? At a certain point during t

21、he discussion, one of the students, a young man of about 30, described an event thathappened at Christmas. He and his five-year-old son were decorating the Christmas tree, and a little boy came tothe front door begging. If you ever visit Mexico, you will see that the people there take begging as not

22、hing to getupset about and nothing to get embarrassed by. So, this little boy came to the door, a boy about the same age as my students son. The father and the son wentto the front door, and the father went back with his five-year-old son and said to him, “Give him one of your toys.”高中英语 必修第三册 3 / 1

23、1I was a 24yearold Filipina with a successful career(事业) and had all of the things I could buy. But whenI started travelling, I was no one. I have to learn a lot of things when travelling and I love it!I thought the only skills I needed to improve were Microsoft Office and networking. Well I can now

24、 proudlysay that I know how to fix beds in a hotel style, how to cook breakfast for a lot of guests, and how to work in arestaurant!Besides the skills Ive learned volunteering, I have completed several certifications(资格证) to start makingmoney to support my new lifestyle. I am now a yoga teacher, an

25、Ayurveda massage therapist(按摩师) and anEnglish teacher. Now, with the new skills and certifications, I can work wherever I want!( )24. Why did the author start travelling?A. To escape from her thenjob.B. To make herself a better person.C. To look for an interesting lifestyle.D. To experience differen

26、t kinds of jobs.( )25. How did travelling change the authors life?A. It improved her socialising skills.B. It made her more impressive to people.C. It changed the way she saw herself.D. It helped her realise the true meaning of life.( )26. What does the author think of learning new things while trav

27、elling?A. Difficult and troublesome.B. Necessary and enjoyable.C. Helpful but timewasting.D. Tiring but meaningful.( )27. How is the text mainly organised?A. By time.B. By space.C. By comparisons.D. By examples.CIm a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look incredibly good wh

28、en youre in a foreign country. The list below introduces 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download them forfree.BabbelLearn Languages Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step when learning a new language. It helpsyou learn grammar along the wa

29、y as you work your way through the tasks and assignments. The downside is that for高中英语 必修第三册 5 / 11full access to everything you need to pay a monthly subscription, but this will still be cheaper than taking physicallessons with a tutor!Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeThe app has many languages to cho

30、ose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced wordsand sentences. Its all completely free too! It is incredibly well designed, looks great and will help you learn,remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.Tandem: Language ExchangeRather than have you work thr

31、ough tasks and memorise different things, the app lets you match with peoplewho share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and videoconversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simplycommuni

32、cating with each other. Its a great way to learn with only $1 a day.BusuuLearn English This app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. Youll findyourself working through interactive tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue. You can

33、 enjoy advancedfunctions by subscribing to the service.( )28. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To sell apps to language learners.B. To recommend language learning apps.C. To teach language learners to use apps.D. To teach languages through apps.( )29. Which app suits you best if you want to lea

34、rn through communication?A. BabbelLearn Languages.B. Duolingo: Learn Languages Free.C. Tandem: Language Exchange.D. BusuuLearn English.( )30. How is Duolingo different from the other three apps?A. It is completely free to use.B. It is only for English learning.C. It is unsuitable for beginners.D. It

35、 is the most useful app.( )31. What do the apps have in common?A. They cover all languages.B. They focus on grammar.C. They contain many tests.D. They are free to download.高中英语 必修第三册 6 / 11DThe Golden Gate Bridge was the longest bridge in the world from 1937 when it was completed until theVerrazano

36、Narrows Bridge was built in New York in 1964. Today, it is still the ninth longest bridge in the world.For many years before the Golden Gate Bridge was built, the only way to get across San Francisco Bay was byship. And by the early twentieth century the Bay was crowded because of them. In the 1920s

37、, engineer and bridge-builder Joseph Strauss believed that a bridge should be built across the Golden Gate to solve the problem.Many groups went against him,each for their own selfish reasons. Besides, the engineering challenge was alsohugethe Golden Gate Bridge area often has winds of up to 60 mile

38、s per hour, and strong ocean currents(洋流)sweep below the surface. If all that werent enough,it was the middle of the Great Depression, and funds were hardto find.Strauss didnt give up, and the Golden Gate Bridge history began when San Francisco officials approved(批准) $35 million to build the Golden

39、Gate Bridge. After the artistic design and red color were chosen, construction(建造) work began in 1933. The Golden Gate Bridge project was completed in 1937, an important date in SanFrancisco history. Strauss was a pioneer in building safety. The Bay Bridge, which was being built at the same time cos

40、t 24 liveswhile the Golden Gate Bridge cost only 12, a great achievement in a period of time when one man was killed on mostconstruction projects for every million spent.( )32. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A. It remained the worlds longest bridge for 30 years. B. It was the widest br

41、idge worldwide when completed.C. It is of the same age as the Verrazano Narrows Bridge.D. There are only 8 bridges worldwide longer than it now.( )33. Why did Strauss want to build the Golden Gate Bridge?A. To prove his artistic ability.B. To build the worlds longest bridge.C. To solve traffic jams

42、at San Francisco Bay.D. To make crossing San Francisco Bay possible.( )34. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The necessity for building the bridge.B. The hard time of the Great Depression.C. The bad weather in the Golden Gate Bridge area.D. The difficulties in building the Golden Gate Bridg

43、e.( )35. Which of the following words can best describe Strauss?A. Honest. B. Patient. C. Warm-hearted. D. Strong-minded.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)高中英语 必修第三册 7 / 11 Just then, the boy came with his father. The man at once recognized the woman as his 51 .They had 52 touch with each other during the wa

44、r, and he thought he had lost her forever. No words needed to be spoken. They ran into each others arms 53 the boy stared at them, puzzled. Thestorm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 54 , the couple stood face to face with their child betweenthem, watching the rain as it gradually 55 .( )41

45、. A. pouring B. falling C. dropping D. flooding( )42. A. blowing B. breaking C. shining D. flying( )43. A. poor B. beautiful C. rich D. ugly( )44. A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering( )45. A. out B. near C. inside D. outside( )46. A. left B. made C. asked D. told( )47. A. became B. app

46、eared C. showed D. sounded( )48. A. so B. though C. if D. and( )49. A. still B. thirsty C. hungry D. straight( )50. A. picked B. came C. stood D. looked( )51. A. sister B. wife C. mother D. girlfriend( )52. A. kept B. got C. made D. lost( )53. A. as B. while C. when D. since( )54. A. disappointed B.

47、 sorry C. happy D. sad( )55. A. began B. stopped C. ended D. went第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More and more people live in large cities these days, which 56. _ (mean) that it is becoming more andmore difficult to find space and time for themselves. But for many people, personal privacy(隐私) is very 57._ (importance). In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available. Teenagers especially need their own personal space at home 58. _ they can feel relaxed and private.But, of c

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