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1、-常见蔬菜的英文名称 bamboo shoots 竹笋 【dusun】bean sprout 豆芽【d uya】bitter gourd/bitter melon 苦瓜【kugua】broad bean 蚕豆【cand u】broccoli 西兰花【*ilanhua】cabbage 卷心菜【juan*incai】carrot 胡萝卜【Huluobu】cauliflower 花菜【Huacai】celery 芹菜【qincai】Chinese cabbage 大白菜【dabaicai】coriander 香菜【*icai】cucumber 黄瓜【hgua】Eggplant/aubergine 茄
2、子【qiezi】garlic 大蒜【dasuan】ginger 生姜【eji】green onion 葱【c】green pepper 青椒【qi jiao】hot pepper/chili(pepper)辣椒【lajiao】leek 韭菜【jiucai】lettuce 生菜【ecai】lotus root 莲藕【lian u】-mushroom 蘑菇【m gu】onion 洋葱【yi c】pea 豌豆【wan du】potato 土豆【tu du】pumpkin 南瓜【nan gua】radish 红萝卜【h lbu】spinach 菠菜【b cai】string bean 豇豆【ji du
3、】taro 芋艿【yu nai】tomato 番茄【fan qie】wa*gourd 冬瓜【d gua】tomato 西红柿 vegetables 蔬菜 cabbage 卷心菜 broccoli 花椰菜 asparagus 莴笋 capsicum 辣椒 cauliflower 花菜 cucumber 黄瓜 gherkin 小黄瓜 string bean 四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 bean sprout 豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜 dried l
4、ily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 celery 芹菜-tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot,beet 甜菜 agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce 生菜 spinach 菠菜 leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 hair-like seaweed 发菜 preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红 asparagus 芦荟 bamboo shoot 竹笋 dried bamboo shoot 笋干 chives 韭黄 ternip 白萝卜 carrot 胡萝卜 water chestnut 荸荠 ficu
5、s tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋头 beancurd sheets 百叶 champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 needle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇 dried mushroom 冬菇 eggplant/Aubergine 茄子 potato,spud 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 白木耳 garlic bulb 蒜头 gr
6、een onion 葱 scallion,leek 青葱 bamboo shoot 竹笋 arrowroot 竹芋-mature ginger 老姜 paprika 红椒 carrot 红萝卜 taro 芋头 bean sprout 豆芽 pea sboot 豆苗 bean pod 豆荚 mustard 芥末 main stem of mustard green 芥菜头 leaf mustard 芥菜 cabbage mustard 芥蓝 celery 芹菜 parsley 芹叶 runner bean 连夹豆 hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(*ian 四声)菜 cauliflow
7、er 花椰菜 asparagus 芦笋 coriander 香菜 turnip 萝卜 green papaya 青木瓜 broccoli 青花菜 spoon cabbage 青江菜 green pepper 青椒 green bean 青豆 green vegetable 青菜 scallion leek 青葱 kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜 rape greens 油菜 deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜 morel 金菇 eggplant;aubergine 茄子 bitter gourd;balsampear 苦
8、瓜 chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱 white yam;winged yam 参薯 blackeyed-pea 眉豆 lentil;haricot 扁豆 button mushroom 洋菇 onion 洋葱 agar-agar 紫菜 vanilla 香草-vanilla bean 香草豆 coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜 mushroom;champigon 香菇 poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇 fennel 茴香 straw mushroom 草菇 Chinese chive;Chinese leek 韭黄 yellow C
9、hinese chive 韭黄 chive shoot 韭芽 leek 韭葱 ginger shoot 姜芽 shreded ginger 姜丝 ginger crown daisy 茼蒿 leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜 carrot 胡萝卜 Chinese squash 南瓜 pumpkin 美洲南瓜 wild rice shoots 茭笋 asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇(jiang)豆 kelp tangle;seaweed 海带 kelp knot 海带结 water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)lettuce 莴
10、苣 lotus seed 莲子 lotus roots 莲藕 savoy 皱叶菜 savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝 eggplant 茄子 potato,spud 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 白木耳 garlic bulb 蒜头 green onion 葱 scallion,leek 青葱 bamboo shoot 竹笋 arrowroot 竹芋 mature ginger 老姜 paprika 红椒-carrot 胡萝卜 taro 芋头 bean sprout 豆芽 pea sboot 豆苗 bean pod 豆荚 mustard 芥末
11、 main stem of mustard green 芥菜头 leaf mustard 芥菜 cabbage mustard 芥蓝 celery 芹菜 parsley 芹叶 runner bean 连夹豆 hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(*ian 四声)菜 cauliflower 花椰菜 asparagus 芦笋 coriander 香菜 turnip 萝卜 green papaya 青木瓜 broccoli 青花菜 spoon cabbage 青江菜 green pepper 青椒 green bean 青豆 green vegetable 青菜 scallion leek 青
12、葱 kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜 rape greens 油菜 deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜 morel 金菇 eggplant;aubergine 茄子 bitter gourd;balsampear 苦瓜 chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱 white yam;winged yam 参薯 blackeyed-pea 眉豆 lentil;haricot 扁豆 button mushroom 洋菇 onion 洋葱 agar-agar 紫菜 vanilla 香草 vanilla bean
13、 香草豆 coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜-mushroom;champigon 香菇 poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇 fennel 茴香 straw mushroom 草菇 Chinese chive;Chinese leek,yellow Chinese chive韭黄 chive shoot/leek 韭芽 ginger shoot 姜芽 shreded ginger 姜丝 ginger crown daisy 茼蒿 leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜 carrot 胡萝卜 Chinese squash 南瓜 pumpkin 美洲南瓜 wild rice shoots 茭笋 asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇(jiang)豆 kelp tangle;seaweed 海带 kelp knot 海带结 water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)lettuce 莴苣 lotus seed 莲子 lotus roots 莲藕 savoy 皱叶菜 savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝