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1、1 (每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态必练题总结 单选题 1、Our teacher often gives us some _ about _ English.Aadvices;learnBadvices;learningCadvice;learnDadvice;learning 答案:D 解析:句意:我们的老师经常给我们一些关于学习英语的建议。考查名词和动名词。advice 建议,不可数名词,没有复数形式,排除 A、B;about 是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故选 D。2、Which sport do you like _?Which answer is NOT correct?
2、Ajoining aBplayingCjoiningDtaking part in 答案:C 解析:句意:你喜欢参加哪项运动?哪个答案不正确?考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”;Which sport“哪项运动”,在句中作动词的宾语,sport 是名词单词,可以说 joining a sport“参加一项运动”,play sport“作运动”;take part in sport“参加体育运动”,选项 C 是错误的,故选 C。3、What do you usually have for breakfast?2 I used to _ dumplings,but the
3、se days Im used to _ bread and milk.Aeat,haveBeating,haveCeat,having 答案:C 解析:句意:你通常早餐吃什么?我过去常常吃饺子,但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”,be/get used to doing sth 表示“习惯于做某事”。因此第一空填动词原形 eat,第二空填动名词 having。故选 C。4、What are we going to do next weekend?How about _ in the mountains?Atake a walkBg
4、oing hikingCgo for a walkDto work 答案:B 解析:句意:下个周末我们要做什么?去爬山怎么样?考查非谓语动词。固定句式:how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,动名词作宾语,故选 B。5、My grandfather enjoys _ with his old friends on weekends.Now he is talking _ the phone.Atalk;inBtalking;inCtalking;onDto talk;on 答案:C 解析:句意:我祖父喜欢在周末时和他的老朋友交谈。现在,他正在通过电话交谈。考查非谓语动词及介词短
5、语。enjoy 意为“喜欢”,“喜欢做某事”为“enjoy doing sth.”,“talk on the phone”意为“通过电话交谈”,为固定搭配。故选 C。6、Reading makes a full man.I think we should spend as much time as we can _.3 AreadBreadingCto read 答案:B 解析:句意:读书使人充实。我认为我们应该花尽可能多的时间读书。考查动名词作宾语。spend sth doing sth“花费时间做某事”,用动名词做宾语,故选 B。7、I remember that you _ Chines
6、e tea.Yes,but people change!Now I _ all kinds of tea.Aused to drink;am used to drinkBused to drinking;used to drink Cdidnt use to drink;am used to drinkingDdidnt used to drinking;used to drink 答案:C 解析:句意:我记得你以前不喝中国茶。是的,但是人都会改变!现在我习惯喝各种各样的茶。考查短语辨析。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某
7、事”;be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。drink 是动词,意为“喝”,根据“Yes,but people change!”可知,前文表示“过去常常不喝中国茶”,下文表示“现在习惯于各种各样的茶”。故选 C。8、I had a wonderful trip to France last summer and Ill never forget _ Paris.But I dont remember _ any souvenirs from you!Ato visit;to receiveBvisiting;receivingCto visit;receivingDv
8、isiting;to receive 答案:B 解析:句意:去年夏天我在法国度过了一次美妙的旅行,我永远不会忘记参观过巴黎。但是我不记得收到过你的纪念品!4 考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”;forget doing sth“忘记做过某事”;remember to do sth“记得去做某事”;remember doing sth“记得做过某事”。根据“last summer”可知,参观和收到礼物的动作都发生在过去,故选 B。9、These dogs are in _ for 3 months to help disabled people.AtrainedBt
9、rainingCtrains 答案:B 解析:句意:这些狗正处于三个月的训练中,以便帮助残疾人。考查非谓语动词。空格前为介词“in”,故此处应用动名词,故选 B。10、How about _ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?Its great.AseeBto seeCseeingDsees 答案:C 解析:句意:去看电影长津湖怎么样?太棒了。考查固定句型。How about“怎么样?”,提出建议的句型,about 是介词,后面跟动名词作宾语,故选 C。11、Which of the following is RIGHT?AThere are much
10、yogurt in the bottle.BYou can ask your teacher for some advices.CThere is nobody else in the meeting room.DWould you mind to closing the windows?答案:C 解析:句意:以下哪项是正确的?5 考查语法知识判断。A 选项中 yogurt“酸奶”,是不可数名词,be 动词应用 is,排除;B 选项 advice“建议”,是不可数名词,不可以加-s,排除;D 选项 mind 的用法是:mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,排除。故选 C。12、The students all have a great time _ on such a sunny day in April.AcampingBcampCcampsDto camp 答案:A 解析:句意:在四月这样一个阳光明媚的日子里,学生们野营都玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。have a great time(in)doing sth.“做某事很开心”,此处用 camping。故选 A。