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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态必练题总结单选题1、Our teacher often gives us some about English.A . advices; learnB . advices; learningC . advice; learnD . advice; learning答案:D解析:句意:我们的老师经常给我们一些关于学习英语的建议。考查名词和动名词。advice建议,不可数名词,没有复数形式,排除A、B; about是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。 故选Do2、Which sport do you like?Which answer is NOT correc
2、t?A . joining aB . playingC . joiningD . taking part in答案:C解析:句意:你喜欢参加哪项运动?哪个答案不正确?考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事 ;Which sport “哪项运动”,在句中作动词的宾语,sport是 名词单词,可以说joining a sport ”参加一项运动,play sport “作运动 ;take part in sport 参加体育运 动”,选项C是错误的,故选C。3、一What do you usually have for breakfast?一I used to dumpling
3、s, but these days I m used to bread and milk.A . eat, haveB . eating, haveC . eat, having答案:C解析:句意:你通常早餐吃什么?我过去常常吃饺子,但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,be/get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”。因此第一空填动词原形eat,第二空填动名词having。故选C。4、一What are we going to do next weekend?一How about in the mountains?
4、A take a walkB . going hikingC . go for a walkD . to work答案:B解析:句意:下个周末我们要做什么?去爬山怎么样?考查非谓语动词。固定句式:how about doing sth “做某事怎么样”,动名词作宾语,故选B。5、My grandfather enjoys with his old friends on weekends. Now he is talking the phone.A . talk; inB . talking; inC . talking; onD . to talk; on答案:C解析:句意:我祖父喜欢在周末时
5、和他的老朋友交谈。现在,他正在通过电话交谈。考查非谓语动词及介词短语。enjoy意为“喜欢”,“喜欢做某事”为“enjoy doing sth.”, ntalk on the 2phone意为”通过电话交谈”,为固定搭配。故选C。6、 Reading makes a full man. I think we should spend as much time as we can.A readB . readingC . to read答案:B解析:句意:读书使人充实。我认为我们应该花尽可能多的时间读书。考查动名词作宾语。spend sth doing sth ”花费时间做某事”,用动名词做宾语
6、,故选B。7、一I remember that you Chinese tea.一Yes, but people change! Now I all kinds of tea.A . used to drink; am used to drinkB . used to drinking; used to drinkC . didn* t use to drink; am used to drinkingD . didn t used to drinking; used to drink答案:C解析:句意:我记得你以前不喝中国茶。是的,但是人都会改变!现在我习惯喝各种各样的茶。;be used可
7、知,前文考查短语辨析。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事” ;be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事” to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事。drink是动词,意为“喝”,根据HYes, but people change! 表示“过去常常不喝中国茶”,下文表示“现在习惯于各种各样的茶”。故选C。8、一 I had a wonderful trip to France last summer and I II never forget Paris.一 But I don, t remember any souvenirs from you!A to vi
8、sit; to receiveB . visiting; receivingC . to visit; receivingD . visiting; to receive解析: 句意:去年夏天我在法国度过了一次美妙的旅行,我永远不会忘记参观过巴黎。但是我不记得收到过 你的纪念品!考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth “忘记去做某事 ;forget doing sth “忘记做过某事” ;remember to do sth “记得去做某事 ;remember doing sth “记得做过某事”。根据last summer*,可知,参观和收到礼物的 动作都发生在过去,故选B。9、T
9、hese dogs are in for 3 months to help disabled people.A trainedB . trainingC . trains答案:B解析:句意:这些狗正处于三个月的训练中,以便帮助残疾人。考查非谓语动词。空格前为介词“in”,故此处应用动名词,故选B。10、一How about the film The Battle at Lake ChangjirR一If s great.A . seeB . to seeC . seeingD . sees答案:C解析:句意:去看电影长津湖怎么样?太棒了。考查固定句型。How about ”怎么样?”,提出建议
10、的句型,about是介词,后面跟动名词作宾语,故选C。11、Which of the following is RIGHT?A . There are much yogurt in the bottle.B . You can ask your teacher for some advices.C . There is nobody else in the meeting room.D . Would you mind to closing the windows?答案:C解析:句意:以下哪项是正确的?考查语法知识判断。A选项中yogurt “酸奶”,是不可数名词,be动词应用is,排除;B选项advice “建议” 是不可数名词,不可以加-s,排除;D选项mind的用法是:mind doing sth,“介意做某事”,排除。故选C。12、The students all have a great time on such a sunny day in April.A . campingB . campC . campsD . to camp答案:A解析:句意:在四月这样一个阳光明媚的日子里,学生们野营都玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。have a great time (in) doing sth. “做某事很开心”,此处用camping。故选A。