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1、2023年广东大学英语考试模拟卷（9）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.AID Administrator Bryan Ratwood says the countries affected most will be concentrating in such areas as _.ANorth AmericaBSouth AmericaCEuropeDAfrica, Asia, and Latin America 2.AID will now concentrate on s
2、ustainable development programs in some fifty nations focusing on key areas not including _.AenvironmentBpopulationCcultureDeconomic growth 3.IQuestions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each question. Now listen to the news
3、./IIn a visit to Germany, Pope John Paul said _ is responsible for the 16th century schism led by Martin Luther.Aboth the Catholics and ProtestantsBthe CatholicsCthe ProtestantsDneither of the two 4.BTEXT A/B SANTEE, CALIF - When news broke about the mayhem and killing at Santana High School, Charle
4、s Williams frantically dashed to the school to make sure his 15-year-old son wasnt hurt. As he searched the chaotic tableau of sobbing teens and panicked parents, Williams called a girl: De you know where Andy is Her quiet reply: With the cops. Until that moment, Williams apparently had no idea what
5、 his son, Charles Andrew, had planned to that morning when he left their small apartment in this town northeast of San Digoo. But, sadly, others had a clue. The teen had bragged to several friends and at least one adult, 29-year-old Chris Reynolds, about his scheme to shoot his classmates. Some of h
6、is friends thought it was simply bluster from a kid. Yet two of them were so concerned that they patted Williams down that morning. They didnt go far enough to find his fathers 22-caliber, long-barrel revolver in Williamss yellow backpack. Bombs and hit lists. Even before last weeks shooting, the co
7、llective culture had been changing. Last month, potential disasters were foiled in schools from New York to California because students reported their concerns. Just days after the Santana High shooting, students tipped off police who arrested a handful of kids at several other California schools fo
8、r allegedly making threats that included plotting to put a bomb on a teachers desk and drawing up a hit list of 16 students. The climate is changing where young people are more willing to report threats, but that change is happening slowly. says Ron Stephens, executive director of the National Schoo
9、l Safety Center. Santee is certainly a lesson in that. We must continually work with young people about why it is in their interest to come forward. Thats tough task, considering children are taught almost from kindergarten, not to tattle. No one wants to be an informer, but as Tom Hall, San Diego s
10、chools security chief, says: Weve got to get kids to understand that there is a proper time to tell. A recent Secret Service study found that in more than three quarters of school shootings, the attacker told someone, almost always a peer, about his plan beforehand. Only twice out of 37 eases did th
11、at kid tell an adult. We as lay people, kids and adults, don t need to make the decision about whether someone is joking, says Marceta Reilly, superintendent of the Kansas school district where a student last mouth turned in three teens for an alleged plot to blow up the school. It is important to t
12、urn it over to someone who can investigate it properly. Overall, school violence is down, despite the outpouring of high-profile shootings that often produce imitators including many after Santee. No one wanted to take any chances in Elmira, N.Y., where the entire town has worked to prevent another
13、Columbina. Last month, students noticed an 18-year-old student acting oddly on the bus. After students told school authorities, an officer found 18 pipe bombs and a sawed-off shotgun in a green bag and a 22-semiautomatic pistol folded in his trousers. Weve tried to foster a new attitude: This is not
14、 snitching, says Chemung County District Attorney John Trice. These are kids who have decided, I dont want anyone to get hurt. Bullies. Some classmates described Andy Williams as a friendly, quiet kid. But others said he was deeply troubled, disturbed by the separation from his mother, who had been
15、divorced from his father for about 10 years. The youngster was also a frequent target of bullies. Exports believe the Santee shooting will fuel a redoubling of anti-bullying efforts that began after Columbina. Colorado is working on a bill that would require all schools to develop bully-prevention p
16、lans. A new law requires New Hampshire school boards to adopt anti-bullying policies. Oregon is considering a bill that would ban bullying. Some parents and civil libertarians may worry that the Santee shooting will renew zeal for Columbina-inspired, but much criticized, zero-tolerance policies. Alr
17、eady last week, stories of students being suspended or arrested - some turned in by fellow teens-were coming in from across the nation. And the schools new credo: Silence isnt golden. How do you understand the word mayhem in paragraph 1AFiring.BBombing.CDisaster.DViolent disorder. 5.IQuestions 9 and
18、 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each question. Now listen to the news./ISo far the Pontiff _ to the demand.Ahas decided to give inBis not going to give inChas shown no sign of giving inDis ready to counterattack 6.BTEXT A/B SAN
19、TEE, CALIF - When news broke about the mayhem and killing at Santana High School, Charles Williams frantically dashed to the school to make sure his 15-year-old son wasnt hurt. As he searched the chaotic tableau of sobbing teens and panicked parents, Williams called a girl: De you know where Andy is
20、 Her quiet reply: With the cops. Until that moment, Williams apparently had no idea what his son, Charles Andrew, had planned to that morning when he left their small apartment in this town northeast of San Digoo. But, sadly, others had a clue. The teen had bragged to several friends and at least on
21、e adult, 29-year-old Chris Reynolds, about his scheme to shoot his classmates. Some of his friends thought it was simply bluster from a kid. Yet two of them were so concerned that they patted Williams down that morning. They didnt go far enough to find his fathers 22-caliber, long-barrel revolver in
22、 Williamss yellow backpack. Bombs and hit lists. Even before last weeks shooting, the collective culture had been changing. Last month, potential disasters were foiled in schools from New York to California because students reported their concerns. Just days after the Santana High shooting, students
23、 tipped off police who arrested a handful of kids at several other California schools for allegedly making threats that included plotting to put a bomb on a teachers desk and drawing up a hit list of 16 students. The climate is changing where young people are more willing to report threats, but that
24、 change is happening slowly. says Ron Stephens, executive director of the National School Safety Center. Santee is certainly a lesson in that. We must continually work with young people about why it is in their interest to come forward. Thats tough task, considering children are taught almost from k
25、indergarten, not to tattle. No one wants to be an informer, but as Tom Hall, San Diego schools security chief, says: Weve got to get kids to understand that there is a proper time to tell. A recent Secret Service study found that in more than three quarters of school shootings, the attacker told som
26、eone, almost always a peer, about his plan beforehand. Only twice out of 37 eases did that kid tell an adult. We as lay people, kids and adults, don t need to make the decision about whether someone is joking, says Marceta Reilly, superintendent of the Kansas school district where a student last mou
27、th turned in three teens for an alleged plot to blow up the school. It is important to turn it over to someone who can investigate it properly. Overall, school violence is down, despite the outpouring of high-profile shootings that often produce imitators including many after Santee. No one wanted t
28、o take any chances in Elmira, N.Y., where the entire town has worked to prevent another Columbina. Last month, students noticed an 18-year-old student acting oddly on the bus. After students told school authorities, an officer found 18 pipe bombs and a sawed-off shotgun in a green bag and a 22-semia
29、utomatic pistol folded in his trousers. Weve tried to foster a new attitude: This is not snitching, says Chemung County District Attorney John Trice. These are kids who have decided, I dont want anyone to get hurt. Bullies. Some classmates described Andy Williams as a friendly, quiet kid. But others
30、 said he was deeply troubled, disturbed by the separation from his mother, who had been divorced from his father for about 10 years. The youngster was also a frequent target of bullies. Exports believe the Santee shooting will fuel a redoubling of anti-bullying efforts that began after Columbina. Co
31、lorado is working on a bill that would require all schools to develop bully-prevention plans. A new law requires New Hampshire school boards to adopt anti-bullying policies. Oregon is considering a bill that would ban bullying. Some parents and civil libertarians may worry that the Santee shooting w
32、ill renew zeal for Columbina-inspired, but much criticized, zero-tolerance policies. Already last week, stories of students being suspended or arrested - some turned in by fellow teens-were coming in from across the nation. And the schools new credo: Silence isnt golden. It can be inferred from the
33、passage that _.ACharles Williams had tried to prevent his son from the killingBCharles Andrew kept his scheme to shoot as a top secretCpeople who had the clue of the killing did not take Andrews words seriously except twoDsome of Andrews classmates found a revolver in his backpack 7.BTEXT A/B SANTEE
34、, CALIF - When news broke about the mayhem and killing at Santana High School, Charles Williams frantically dashed to the school to make sure his 15-year-old son wasnt hurt. As he searched the chaotic tableau of sobbing teens and panicked parents, Williams called a girl: De you know where Andy is He
35、r quiet reply: With the cops. Until that moment, Williams apparently had no idea what his son, Charles Andrew, had planned to that morning when he left their small apartment in this town northeast of San Digoo. But, sadly, others had a clue. The teen had bragged to several friends and at least one a
36、dult, 29-year-old Chris Reynolds, about his scheme to shoot his classmates. Some of his friends thought it was simply bluster from a kid. Yet two of them were so concerned that they patted Williams down that morning. They didnt go far enough to find his fathers 22-caliber, long-barrel revolver in Wi
37、lliamss yellow backpack. Bombs and hit lists. Even before last weeks shooting, the collective culture had been changing. Last month, potential disasters were foiled in schools from New York to California because students reported their concerns. Just days after the Santana High shooting, students ti
38、pped off police who arrested a handful of kids at several other California schools for allegedly making threats that included plotting to put a bomb on a teachers desk and drawing up a hit list of 16 students. The climate is changing where young people are more willing to report threats, but that ch
39、ange is happening slowly. says Ron Stephens, executive director of the National School Safety Center. Santee is certainly a lesson in that. We must continually work with young people about why it is in their interest to come forward. Thats tough task, considering children are taught almost from kind
40、ergarten, not to tattle. No one wants to be an informer, but as Tom Hall, San Diego schools security chief, says: Weve got to get kids to understand that there is a proper time to tell. A recent Secret Service study found that in more than three quarters of school shootings, the attacker told someon
41、e, almost always a peer, about his plan beforehand. Only twice out of 37 eases did that kid tell an adult. We as lay people, kids and adults, don t need to make the decision about whether someone is joking, says Marceta Reilly, superintendent of the Kansas school district where a student last mouth
42、turned in three teens for an alleged plot to blow up the school. It is important to turn it over to someone who can investigate it properly. Overall, school violence is down, despite the outpouring of high-profile shootings that often produce imitators including many after Santee. No one wanted to t
43、ake any chances in Elmira, N.Y., where the entire town has worked to prevent another Columbina. Last month, students noticed an 18-year-old student acting oddly on the bus. After students told school authorities, an officer found 18 pipe bombs and a sawed-off shotgun in a green bag and a 22-semiauto
44、matic pistol folded in his trousers. Weve tried to foster a new attitude: This is not snitching, says Chemung County District Attorney John Trice. These are kids who have decided, I dont want anyone to get hurt. Bullies. Some classmates described Andy Williams as a friendly, quiet kid. But others sa
45、id he was deeply troubled, disturbed by the separation from his mother, who had been divorced from his father for about 10 years. The youngster was also a frequent target of bullies. Exports believe the Santee shooting will fuel a redoubling of anti-bullying efforts that began after Columbina. Color
46、ado is working on a bill that would require all schools to develop bully-prevention plans. A new law requires New Hampshire school boards to adopt anti-bullying policies. Oregon is considering a bill that would ban bullying. Some parents and civil libertarians may worry that the Santee shooting will
47、 renew zeal for Columbina-inspired, but much criticized, zero-tolerance policies. Already last week, stories of students being suspended or arrested - some turned in by fellow teens-were coming in from across the nation. And the schools new credo: Silence isnt golden. Which of the following statemen
48、ts is trueAStone of the treats can be removed.BYoung people play a minor role in tipping the police off some accidents.CIt is found that the attacker is likely to tell his plan beforehand to his peer.DIt is not difficult to make young people understand why it is in their interest to tattle. 8.BTEXT A/B SANTEE, CALIF - When news broke about the mayhem