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1、2023年广东大学英语考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.She didnt go to the cinema last night, _ she had to finish her term paper.AasBifCtillDthough 2.So loudly _ that people could hear it out in the street.Adid the students play the musicBthe students playing
2、the musicCthe students played the musicDhave the students played the music 3.At the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report _ on his recent experiment.AbasingBbasedCto be basedDto base 4.There are so many dresses there that I really dont know _ to choose.AwhetherBwhen
3、CwhichDwhy 5.I think that Anna is _ far the most active member in our group.AwithBatCasDby 6.Im still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.Ato be understoodBunderstandingCunderstoodDunderstand 7.In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us that peopleAeasily accep
4、t certain things without a second thoughtBgrow up through learning certain things in lifeCare forming their views during their growthDhave strong beliefs in authorities while getting old 8.Nowadays, most colleges and universities encourage students toAcriticize othersBshare professors beliefsCgive t
5、heir own ideasDchange their own beliefs. 9.According to the writer, the right way to argue is to _.Aargue mainly for the sake of arguingBprove it with a good conclusionCsupport your idea with sound reasoningDexamine others ideas critically 10.The word shaky (Line 1, Para 3) most probably means_Acrea
6、tiveBfirmCfalseDweak 11.To help students develop their critical thinking, professors mainly teach them _.Achoice of their premisesBthe way to think independentlyCskills of drawing conclusionsDdifferent kinds of argument 12.According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning tec
7、hnology may be inAthe treatment of heart attacksBthe bearing of babiesCthe cure of blood diseasesDthe detection of gene-related diseases 13.Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by _.Amoving the damaged part of the heartBreplacing the old heart with a cloned oneCrepairing the he
8、art with cells cloned from healthy onesDgiving the patients injections of various medicines 14.The word infertile (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means _ Aunable to give birth to a childBwith physical and emotional problemsCshort of time and moneyDseparated from each other for long 15.Cancer may be
9、cured with the cloning technology by _.Aattacking the diseased cells with healthy onesBcontrolling the growth of the cellsCdetecting disordered genes in the cancer cellsDactivating cancer cells by switching them on 16.According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning te
10、chnology is flint _.Ait may be out of human controlBit has brought about few benefits so farCpeople still know little about itDpeople are afraid of such technology 17.No one can use cell phones in any areas at the hospital where equipment might be affected by the interference from cell phones.A在医院的任
11、何区域都不得使用手机，因为会受到设备的干扰。B在医院的任何区域，手机会影响设备的使用，任何人都不得使用。C医院里没有人使用手机，因此不会影响设备的使用。D医院内，在可能干扰设备使用的任何区域，禁止使用手机。 18.Chinas consumer price index in July dropped by 0.9 percent from a year earlier，against a decline of 0.8 percent in JuneA七月份中国消费物价指数与去年同期相比下降了0.9%，而六月份该指数下降了0.8%。B中国消费物价七月份下降至前一年的0.9%，比六月份只下降了0.
12、8%。C七月份中国消费物价指数比一年前下降了0.9%，比六月份下降了0.8%。D中国消费物价指数七月份比前一年下降了0.9%，而与六月份相比，又下降了0.8%。 19.In general，the applicationor misapplicationof science and technology in all field is certain to affect the structure of society as a wholeA一般说来，科学技术在各个领域的应用或不用，将会全面影响社会结构。B总的说来，科学技术在各个领域的应用或误用，必然会影响社会的总体结构。C总的说来，各种科学
13、技术在其领域中的应用或不应用对整个社会结构都会造成一定程度的影响。D一般说来，申请或不申请科学技术项目，对整个社会大结构都有一定的影响。 20.Given ATMssmall number in the country，Chinas banks，major investors in ATM technologies，will continue purchasing ATMsA因为国内自动提款机数量很少，中国的银行将会继续购买自动提款机，主要投资在自动提款机的技术上。B中国的银行和自动提款机设备的主要投资者，会继续购买自动提款机，将少量的送到乡村。C由于全国的自动提款机数量很少，所以自动提款机设
14、备的主要投资者中国的银行业将会继续购买自动提款机。D中国银行和自动提款设备的大投资者们，将会继续购买少量自动提款机并且把这些提款机放在农村。 21.The custom of males wearing skirts is _ to Scotland.AparticularBtypicalCpeculiarDspecial 22.When Tom applied for a _ in the office of the import and export company, he was told to see the manager first.ApositionBprofessionCcar
15、eerDplace 23.We had not _ to meet with such a warm welcome from the villagers, for it was raining heavily.AimaginedBwishedCexpectedDthought 24.You can have a marvelous _ of the whole city from the top of the tower.AoutlookBviewCsceneDsightseeing 25.We had a trip to Switzerland two years ago and I _
16、every minute of it.AenjoyedBdelightedCpleasedDamused 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.John Smith的名义，按下列内容给Miss Karen Thompson发一份传真。 收件人：Miss Karen Thompson 发件人：Mr. John Smith, WEH Company 传真号：94 8 16-18-20 日 期：2005年4月3日 抄 送：销售部Mr. Allan Broad事 由：Mr. John Smith所在的WEH Company欲购买两台贵公司生产的打印机，型号为MH38
17、7BC和MK989AE，Mr. John Smith想进一步了解下这两种型号的打印机的情况以及最新的报价，希望能够子以答复。BFax/B 2.The heat will kill those _ (不小心应付该地区严酷气候的人). 3.Im convinced that the only thing that _ (使人一直走下去的是我热爱我所做的事). 4.The undergraduate insisted that _ (他到南方去工作). 5.I have a dream that one day our nation will (崛起并实现其信仰的真谛). 6.Everybody a
18、cts not only under external compulsion _ (也要遵照内心的需求). 7.The disturbance of the soul cannot be ended nor true joy created either by the possession of the greatest wealth or by honor and respect in the eyes of the mob or by anything else that is associated with causes of unlimited desires.We must not
19、violate nature, but obey her; and we shall obey her if we fulfill the necessary desires and also the natural, if they bring no harm to us, but sternly reject the harmful. The man who follows nature and not vain opinions is independent in all things. For in reference to what is enough for nature ever
20、y possession is riches, but in reference to unlimited desires even the greatest wealth is not riches but poverty. Insofar as you are in difficulties, it is because you forget nature; for you create for yourself unlimited fears and desires. It is better for you to be free of fear lying upon a pallet,
21、 than to have a golden couch and a rich table and be full of trouble. 8.某校一位教师邀请你去给学生们做有关在国外进行长期投资的讲座，你对该邀请表示感谢，并表示乐意参加，同时还商定好了讲座的时间和地点。你还指出希望能把你信中附寄的有关你公司在全球投资情况的小册子先发给学生看，以帮助学生们更好地了解这方面的知识。 9.财富是人们共同的追求2. 财富与幸福的关系3. 结论 10.Room charge: The charge for this room is 120 yuan per day. If you leave befo
22、re 10:00 the charge will be free for the day of departure. If you leave after 12:00 but before 18:00 and extra half days charge will be paid. For the long-term resident accounts are settled every half month. 11.On the surface, many marriages seem to break up because of a third party. This is, howeve
23、r, a psychological illusion. The other woman or the other man merely serves as a pretext for dissolving a marriage that had already lost its essential integrity. Nothing is more futile and more self-defeating than the bitterness of spurned love, the vengeful feeling that someone else has come betwee
24、n oneself and a beloved. This is always a distortion of reality, for people are not the captives or victims of othersthey are free agents, working out their own destinies for good or for ill. But the rejected lover or mate cannot afford to believe that his beloved has freely turned away from himand
25、so he ascribes sinister or magical properties to the interloper. He calls him a hypnotist or a thief or a home-breaker. In the vast majority of cases, however, when a home is broken, the breaking has begun long before any third party has appeared on the scene. 12.找工作的时候选择兴趣还是工资高 13.Can you find a pa
26、rt time editing job from these ads 14.Somebody has no experience at all what kind of job may he find from the ads 15.What requirements are needed if you want to work in a university on the ads 16.Working in a kindergarten you have to have 17.If you want to find a job as a secretary how many words yo
27、u should be able to type per minute 18.Fame brings celebrity and high regard from adoring and loyal fans in each field of endeavor and it is heady stuff. A performer can easily come to believe that he or she is as good as his or her press. But most people, most artists do not gain fame and fortune.
28、What about those performers who fail, or anyone who fails Curiously enough, failure often serves as its own reward for many people! It brings sympathy from others who are delighted not to be you, and it allows family and friends to lower their expectations of you so that you need not compete with th
29、ose who have more talent and who succeed. And they find excuses and explanations of your inability to succeed and become famous: you are too sensitive, you are not interested in money, you are not interested in power that fame brings and you are not interested in the loss of privacy it demands, etc-
30、all excuses, but comforting to those who fail and those who pretend not to notice the failure. 19.告诉他不同的度过假期的方式 2各种方式的好处 3希望他能过一个愉快且有意义的假期 20.You_(本来不必进行) all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing. 21._(中国居于方便面需求榜首), followed by Indonesia, Japan and the US. 22.Some greenhou
31、se gases occur naturally in the atmosphere, while others_(由人类的活动造成). 23.Maintaining proper weight is_(可以采取的最好的步骤之一) to prevent many health conditions and diseases. 24.Hardly had he finished his work_(电话就响了). 25.Fathers heavily starched shirts too, were a problem. When he put one on, he pulled it dow
32、n over Ms head, and thrust his arms blindly out right and left in a hunt for the sleeves. A new shirt was strong enough to survive these strains without splitting, but life with Father rapidly weakened it, and the first thing he knew he would hear it beginning to tear. That disgusted him. He hated any evidence of weakness, either in people or things. In his wrath he would strike out harder than ever as he felt around for the sleeve. Then would come a sharp crackling noise as the shirt tipped open, and a loud wail from Mother.