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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单元教学目标单元教学目标技能目标技能目标 Goals Talk about festivals and celebrations Talk about the ways to express request and thanks Learn to use Modal verbs Write a similar story with a different endingII 目标语言目标语言功功 能能 句句 式式Talk about festivals: *Festivals are meant to celebrate imp
2、ortant events. *Whats your favorite holiday of the year? *What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town? *Do you like spending festivals with your family or with your friends? *What part of a festival do you like bestthe music, the things to see, the visit or the food? *Festivals
3、and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. *They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. *Some festivals are held to honor the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors. *Festivals can be held as an honor to famous people or the gods. *The m
4、ost energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. *Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while. Request: Could/Would you please.? Could I have .? Could we look at.? I look forwa
5、rd to . May I see.? Thanks Its very kind of you . Thank you very much/Thanks a lot. Id love to. It was a pleasure. Dont mention it. You are most welcome. 1. 四会词汇四会词汇Beauty harvest celebration starve origin religious ancestor Mexico feast bone belief trick poet arrival gain independence gather agricu
6、lture award rooster admire energetic Easter clothing Christian custom worldwide fool permission parking apologize drown sadness 词词汇汇obvious wipe weep remind forgive 2. 认读词汇认读词汇Obon, incense, skull, Halloween, carnival, lunar, parade, Jesus, Trinidad, Valentine, weave, herd, the Milky Way, magpie 3.
7、固定词组固定词组take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, turn up, keep ones word, hold ones breath, set off , remindof 4. 重点词汇重点词汇starve, satisfy, lead, gather, admire, apologize, drown, wipe, weep, forgive语语法法Modal verbs: may/ might, can/ c
8、ould, will/ would, shall/should, must/ can They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. P1 Some festivals are held to honor the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. P2 Festivals can be held as an
9、 honor to famous people or the gods.III. 教材分析与教材重组教材分析与教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以节日为话题，介绍古今中外节日的种类、由来、意义以及人们的活动和习俗，旨在通 过本单元的学习使学生不但了解我国的节日，而且对外国的节日也有所了解，进而拓展社会文化背 景、增加跨国文化知识；使学生复习和巩固运用请求和感谢的表达法，掌握情态动词的用法；并尝 试根据阅读的文章写一个不同的结局，能表达自己的观点和想法。 1.1 Warming Up 旨在通过表格引导学生讨论并列举出五个我国节日的日期、庆祝内容和民俗。 可以刚刚过去的春节为话题导入对节日的讨论；使
10、他们由自己的经历谈起，扩展到别的节日以及外 国的重要节日，激发学生的兴趣，激活他们关于节日的背景知识，为本单元的学习做准备。 1.2 Pre-reading 是 Reading 的热身活动。主要通过两个问题引导学生思考并讨论自己最喜欢的 节日及欢度方式，进而了解学生对节日的认识，以便为阅读作好铺垫。 1.3 Reading 的五篇小短文分别介绍古代节日、亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天的节 日等，使学生了解各种节日的由来及其存在的意义。此部分载有 Festivals 的重要信息，还呈现了大 量的词汇和主要的语法-情态动词的用法。处理时应作为重点、整体处理，通过上下文来教词汇、 语法，并引导
11、学生分析长句、难句和复杂句。 1.4 Comprehending 是考察对阅读内容的进一步理解。 练习一：六个问题让学生对文章内容有浅层理解并考察课文细节，但又不能仅仅拘泥于课文， 要引导学生理解课文内容的基础上联系现实生活。 练习二：要求学生讨论哪些节日是最重要的，哪些是最有趣的，以表格的形式检查学生对所读 节日的理解，并训练他们举一反三的归纳和推理能力。 练习三：要求学生找出各种节日共有的三件事，然后讨论为什么这些事对各地的人们都很重要。 这就要求学生不仅要温习文章内容而且要结合实际，阐述自己的想法，挖掘学生的思维能力和语言 表达能力。 1.5 Learning about Languag
12、e 分词汇和语法两部分。其中 Discovering useful words and expressions 是本单元单词的英文释义练习和用文章中的词汇的适当形式填空；Discovering useful structures 是以文章内容为载体在语境中练习语法，掌握情态动词。由此可以看出本教材已明显地由 结构为特征的传统语法训练转变到以交际功能为特征的功能语法训练，充分体现了新教材话题、功 能、结构相结合的特点。1.6 Using Language 是英语听说读写的全面运用的练习。 1.6 Listening 是课文的延伸，通过听几位学生参加 Trinidad Carnival 节日游行的
13、两段对话， 使学生体会参加节日游行的真实情景，既训练听力一通过问题训练了他们的分析能力。1.6 Speaking 分为两部分。第一部分通过电话突出交际用语功能的训练；第一部分让学生 编对话，可以按自己的想象、经历为内容，训练思维和表达能力。1.6 Reading 是发生在情人节的一个令人伤心的爱情故事，其中又插入了一个“七巧节”的故 事。阅读后的讨论不仅帮助学生理解文章主旨大意，更重要的是让学生学会寻求解决问题的方法。1.6 Writing 的任务是写一个与文章结尾不同的结局。旨在让学生通过思考写出自己的想法， 尝试自己解决问题。 总之，通过本单元的系统学习，让学生了解世界各国的节日及民俗，学
14、习有关节日的词汇，并 能够丰富语言知识，提升用英语表达观点的能力。 2. 教材重组 2.1 口语 从话题内容和功能上分析 Warming Up 与 Workbook 中的 Listening 和 Talking 相一致， 旨在启发学生讨论、思考并引出本单元关于节日的话题，可以整和成一节任务型“口语课”。 2.2 精读 可将 Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending 三个活动整和成一节“阅读课”。 2.3 语言学习 将 Learning about Language 与 Workbook 中的 Using words Step I Leading inT: Hello,
15、 everybody! Welcome back to school! Did you have a good time in your winter holidays?Ss. Yes. Of course!T: When did you feel most happy and excited?Ss: At the Spring Festival.T: Who can tell us why? Any volunteers?S1: Because it is the most important festival in our country.S2: Because I got a lot o
16、f lucky money from my parents.S3: Because I neednt study at festivals and there was a lot of delicious food to eat. How great.S4: Because I met my cousins and friends who I hadnt seen for a long time.T:Very food! I am glad to hear that. Today we will talk about festivals, which are meant to celebrat
17、e important events. Please think about some other festivals. Can you name just a few?Ss: New year, Yuan xiao festivalT: Quite right. Thats called the Lanterns Festival. How about some other festivals?Ss: The Army Day, International Labours Day, National Day, Tomb Sweeping Festival, Dragon Boat Festi
18、val, Mid-autumn DayT: You have done a good job, boys and girls! .Step Warming upFestivals are meant to celebrate important events. Different countries have different festivals. Work in groups and lost five Chinese festivals that you know. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and one thi
19、ng that people do at that time. The first one is given to you as an example. FestivalsTime of year/dateWhat does it celebrateWhat do people doMid-Autumn FestivalAutumn/FallThe beauty of the full moon, harvest, time with family and friendsGive/Eat mooncakes and watch the full moon with family and fri
20、endsStep Pre- readingDiscuss in groups of four1.Whats your favourite holiday of the year? Why?2.What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town? Do you like spending festivals with your family or with friends? What part of a festival do you like best-the music, the things to see, th
21、e visits or the food?Step Assignment1.Consolidation2.Listening to the material again after class to be familiar with it.3.Homework: Collect as much information about festivals as possible.Step Reflection after teachingThe 2nd period Reading教学目标教学目标1.Vocabulary: starve, starvation, plenty, satisfy an
22、cestors,lamps,lead,feast,bone,origin, in memory of,dress up,trick,poet,arrival,national,gain independence,gather agricultural,European,custom,awards,watermelon,handsome,rooster, admire, look forward to, religious, as though, have fun with, daily 2.To enable the students to know the earliest festival
23、s with reasons for them and four different kinds of festivals that occur in most parts of the world3.To enable the students to master some English expressions and phrases about festivals.Teach the basic reading skills: skimming and scanning.Try to compare and make conclusion s of different festivals
24、.Step Revision1.Greetings.2.Review the new words of this part.3.Check the students homework-festivalsStep Reading1.Scanning T: Open your books and turn to page one. Id like you to do the scanning. Read the text quickly and accurately to get the main idea and answer the 6 questions on Page3.( Ask the
25、 student to look through the questions and then read the text silently.)( Four minutes later, check the answers with the whole class. Show the suggested answers on the screen.)2.Intensive reading( Allow the students to read aloud and carefully this time to understand the main ideas of each paragraph
26、 and the important details)T: Read the text loudly for a second time and them try to tell if these sentences are True or False.1. The ancient people neednt worry about their food. ( F )2.Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead. ( T )3.Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honor a lo
27、t in China. ( T )4.Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end ot autumn( F )5.Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. ( F )3.Reading and discussionT: Read the text a third time and then work impairs to do Exercise 2 on Page 3.( Let the students have enough time to read the passage carefully and
28、discuss the chart with their partners. Encourage them to expand their answers according to their own experiences.)4.Explanation(In this part try to help the students analyse the difficult, long and complex sentences and guess the meaning of the new words; ask them to deal with the language points in
29、 the context.)T: Now I will discuss some important sentences and phrases in the passage.a.Some festivals are held to honor the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.b.in memory ofc.In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honor Mahatma
30、Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.d.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter, and because a season of agricultural work is over.e.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the comin
31、g of spring.f.The country is covered with cherry flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.The suggested explanation:a.An attributive clause.The sentence means people hold some festivals either to show respect to the dead or to make their ancestors happy in case they migh
32、t come back to do harm.b.in memory of serving to recall sb, to keep him fresh in people minds.He wrote a poem in memory of his dearest wife, who died in an accident.in honor of ( showing great respect or high public regard)in hopes/the hope of (hoping)in defence of (defending)c.a noun phrase followe
33、d by an attributive clause as the appositived.two clauses for reasone.energyenergetic adj. ( full of or done with energy)look forward to ( to is a preposition here.)devote to, be/get used to, get down to , stick toe.g. Im looking forward to hearing from you.Step Listening T: Now I will play the tape
34、 for you. You can just listen with your books closed or look at your books or read in a low voice together with the tape. Its up to you. After listening, please write down three things that most festivals seem to have in common.( Comprehending Ex.3 on Page 3).Step Reflection after teachingThe 3rd pe
35、riod Learning about language教学目标教学目标1. Let the students know the usage of modal verbs.2. Enable the students to recognize the words and expressions in the reading passage according to what mean the same as them.Step Greeting and Revision Ask some students to retell the text we learned .Step. Practic
36、ing the useful words and expressionsT: As we know, there are two important kinds of verbs-transitive verbs and intransitive verbs. But many intransitive verbs have the structure “verb+preposition+objects ” Can you give me some examples?Ss: Sure. Such as look at the picture, hear from my friends, lis
37、ten to the radio and so on.T: Ok. Now turn to page 4, Ex. 4. You are to make some sentences of your own, using the words given.S1. Im looking forward to hearing form my friendS2: We are talking about verbs.S3: Would you like to talk with me?S4: Who can think of an effective solution to the problem?S
38、5: Please think about my proposal.Step Useful StructuresT: Lets come to the next part. This part is about modal verbs. You are to read the sentences in Ex. 1 and then to find out and write down different sentences with modal verbs form the reading passage and try to explain their meanings. If you ha
39、ve any difficulty in understanding them you can refer to Grammar in Pages 92-94Step Summing up and home workT: Boys and girls, today we have practiced useful words and phrases of this unit and the usage of modal verbs. I think it is not easy for you to master them, after class you should review them
40、. Homework1. Practice of WBP42EX.1,2,3.2. Please find out10 sentences with modal verbs, and try to get their meanings.Step Reflection after teachingThe 4th period Listening 教学目标教学目标1.Vocabulary: go with, the big bands, musicians, over and over again, for sale, get used to, the winners of this years
41、awards for the best costumes2.Enable the students to know how to get the key words to understand the conversation about the carnival parade, to talk about sth happened and express request and thanks.Step Revision After checking the WB Ex. 1,2,3 the teacher ask the students to give examples about mod
42、al verbs and try to explain them.Step Warming upT: By the way, whats the topic of this unit?Ss: Festivals around the world.T: Would you like to know something more about festivals around the world?Ss: Of course.T: Now I will show you several pictures. Whats the festival called? Step ListeningT: I wi
43、ll play the tape for you twice. Please listen carefully and pay much attention to the important points. For the first time you are to make notes beside the questions. For the second time, you should write down the answers and then check them with your partners.( Its important to encourage the studen
44、ts to adapt their present knowledge any skill to a variety of situations wherever they can. Make sure to allow various expressions of the answers. Do not demand the same words form all students.)Step Speaking This part is intended to give the students the opportunity to practice a telephone conversa
45、tion using the functional items for requests and thanks. The polite form of English are important and should be practiced in a variety of situations.Step Listening taskT: There are about 10 minutes left. Lets come to listening task. Turn to page 43 and look at the pictures. They have something in co
46、mmon. Can you find it out?Ss: They are all about festivals bout the dead.T: Thats right. I will play the tape for you. For the first time you should try to write down the name of the country where the festival are held. For the next two times you should do Ex2. You can make a brief note first and th
47、en complete the chart, according to which you can make a report.Step Reflection after teachingThe 5th period Extensive reading教学目标教学目标1.Vocabulary: heart-broken, turn up, keep ones word, hold ones breath, drown ones sadness in coffee, set off for, remind somebody of something, 2.Learn to compare the
48、 festivals in China and in western countries.Step RevisionCheck homeworkStep Reading (1)T: As we know, there are all kinds of festivals around the world. We have talked about two Chinese festivals for the dead. Today we are going ti read a sad story, which is to introduce a cross cultural view of lo
49、vers festivalQi Qiao and Valentines Day. Now please read it quickly and find out the sentence below are true or false.The girl Li Fang loved and waited but she didnt turn up. But he didnt lose heart.(F.)Because her most lovely daughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry. .(T.)Zhinv was made