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1、2021 届广东省博罗中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A It looks like 2017 is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie History.Here is a list of some of the years biggest blockbusters so far.Kong:Skull Island A reboot(重启)of King Kong wou
2、ld normally get laughed at in this day and age,but it looks like this modem version of the story will be worth watching.With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix,this film is set to be this years biggest monster tale.Release Date:3/10/17 Beauty and the Beast Director Bill Co
3、ndon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action,complete with the songs we all remember and love.With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading thecast,the classic Walt Disney story already sounds like itll be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date:3/17/17 The Fate
4、of the Furious There was doubt that wed even get a Fast 8,especially after the fitting ending US actor Paul Walkers character was given at the end of Furious 7.Fans thought theyd never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action,but thankfully,US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate o
5、f the Furious is fueling up for another go.Release Date:4/14/17 Spider-Man:Homecoming Spider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time.The movie will show us Peter Parkers high school days,and will continue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America:Civ
6、il War.We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story,and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark,played by US actors Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr.,are along for the ride.Release Date:7/7/17 1.Which of the following movies cant you see on May Day?A.Kong:Skull Island.B.Beauty and t
7、he Beast.C.The Fate of the Furious.D.Spider-Man:Homecoming.2.What can we know about Beauty and the Beast?A.It is fueling up for another go.B.It is produced by Marvel Studios C.Itll show us Peter Parkers school days.D.Itll be enjoyable for both children and adults.3.What does the underlined word“cast
8、”probably mean?A.Characters.B.Actors.C.Directors.D.Teachers.B A young female athlete in thePhilippinesrecently won many gold medals during a sports meet despite not having proper running shoes.Rhea Ballos,an 11-year-old student ofSalvationElementary Schoolin Balason,Iloilo,wasonly wearing bandages a
9、round her feet when she competed at the Iloilo Schools Sports Meet.Facebook user Valenzuela posted pictures of the girl with her feet wrapped in bandages bearing the famous Nike logo.Ballos even wrote the word“NIKE”on the sides of her“shoe”to complete the“Nike running shoes”look.The bandages were ti
10、ghtly wrapped around her feet,creating a thin protective layer against the track.While she was actually barefoot during the races,she was still able to defeat her competitors who all more proper footwear intended for running,According to the post,Ballos bagged the top awards in the 400-meter dash,th
11、e 800-meter run,and the 1500-meter run in the girls categories in the inter school sporting event held in Iloilo,central Philippines.When pictures of her“Nike”footwear become popular,Flipinos on social media praised her.Many noted that instead of falling into self-pity,she was even able to make ligh
12、t of the situation by drawing the Nike logo on her“running shoes”.Some of the commenters of Valenzuelas post expressed how the girl deserved to be recognized by Nike and that the brand should actually give her a new pair of real Nike shoes.Others started getting in touch with the American sports bra
13、nd,as well as local basketball specialty store Titan 22.It did not take long for Titan co-founder and Alaska Aces head coach Jeffrey Cariaso to take notice of Ballos outstanding achievement.Cariaso immediately made an effort to get in touch with the young track runner.The seven-time PBA champion has
14、 since talked to the student as well as her coaches in an apparent bid to help her out.4.Why did Ballos wear bandages around her feet to compete?A.She couldnt afford to buy shoes.B.She wished to be noticed by Nike.C.She wanted to draw publics attention.D.She thought it fashionable and unique.5.Whats
15、 peoples attitude to Ballos story?A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.6.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Ballos will be recognized by Nike.B.Ballos will be probably helped by Cariaso.C.Ballos is bound to win more champions.D.Ballos will become a great basketball player.7.Which o
16、f the following can best describe Ballos?A.Shy and lucky.B.Kind and brave.C.Clever and outstanding.D.Gifted and optimistic.C Mark Twain,the famous American writer,was once traveling in France.He went by trainto Dijon.He was very tired and wanted to sleep.He therefore asked the conductor to wake him
17、up when the train came to Dijon.But first he explained he was a very heavy sleeper,“I may possibly protest(抗议)loudly when you try to wake me up,”he said to the conductor.“But dont take any notice of what I say.Just put me off the train anyway.”Then Mark Twain went to sleep.Later,when he woke up it w
18、as night time and the train had reached Paris already.He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon.He was so angry that he ran to the conductor and began to shout at him.“I have never been so angry in my life,”Mark Twain said.The conductor looked at him calmly(平静地).“Y
19、ou are not half so angry as the American whom I put off the train atDijon,”he said.8.Mark Twain knew that he was a heavy sleeper,so _.A.he protested loudly to the conductor B.he did not sleep before he arrived inDijon C.he told the conductor to wake him up no matter how loudly he might protest D.he
20、slept lightly that time 9.The conductor didnt wake up Mark Twain atDijonbecause _.A.he didnt take Mark Twains words seriously B.he forgot Mark Twains words when the train came toDijon C.he did not want to bear his protest D.he mistook another American traveler for Mark Twain 10.The American whom the
21、 conductor put off the train _.A.did not want to get off atDijon B.wanted to get off atParis C.wanted to get off atDijon D.did not want to get off atParis 11.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The conductor didnt take Mark Twains words seriously.B.The conductor did take Mark Twains words seriously.C.T
22、he conductor was a heavy sleeper.D.Mark Twain must get off atParis.D Globally,people use roofs to dry out food,do their laundry and sleep.In Belfast,where were based,theres a culture of enjoying looking down on the city from up high,because its in a valley.But because we were a conflict area for a l
23、ong time,many people didnt want to live,work or hang out in the city,and our roofs cape has been neglected.Rooftop projects can be as big or as small as you want.They can be used as social or cultural spaces,for green or blue public facilities.But its not just about commercial opportunities;it can b
24、e as simple as an individual turning his/her city balcony into a mini garden or vegetable patch.Its not just about doing it on a rooftop because its“cool”.Its about giving up the deep-rooted thought that roofs are off limits and embracing their challenges as opportunities.That can make a huge differ
25、ence.For instance,were helping turn the rooftop car park of a city central shopping centre into an outdoor space for employees,due to restrictions they now face indoors because of COVID-19.Using rooftops creatively allows us to cope with many of the challenges faced by cities today-be those environm
26、ental,social,technological,or cultural.At the moment,were being forced to rethink how we use public spaces due to COVID-19.With lots of restrictions on enclosed areas,we should be acknowledging rooftops alternatives.For example,Rotterdam recently hosted a play that took place across its rooftops.Eac
27、h roof lit up and hosted a different part of the drama,while residents sat and watched,listening to the action through headphones.Are there any challenges?Rain is one.Also is health and safety.But there are creative and practical solutions to all the barriers we face.In fact,the challenges are what
28、make rooftops so exciting-because they give you even more opportunities to be creative and solve problems.It is always a matter of trial and error.12.What can we learn about rooftops in the first two paragraphs?A.People enjoy getting together on rooftops.B.People can use rooftops to their own advant
29、age.C.Rooftops are made good use of by locals in Belfast.D.Rooftops projects were launched for commercial reasons.13.How can rooftops benefit people in their life?A.Rooftops can be adapted to car parks.B.Rooftops help solve environmental problems.C.Rooftops can provide space for work and play.D.Peop
30、le can exchange their thoughts on rooftops.14.What will be possibly mentioned after the last paragraph?A.The new challenges of the future.B.Reasons for building rooftop projects.C.Exciting development of rooftop projects.D.Solutions to the challenges we are facing now.15.What is the authors purpose
31、in writing the text?A.To introduce rooftop projects in Belfast.B.To encourage people to start rooftop projects.C.To analyze the current situation of rooftop projects.D.To offer suggestions on long-term city development.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Lets take a
32、minute to think about the water we use.The human body is 60%water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy.When we are thirsty we just go to the kitchen and fill a glass with clean water._16_For example,farmers,who produce the food we eat,use water to make the plants grow.When we turn on a l
33、ight or switch on a TV or a computer we use energy and we need water to produce this energy.The truth is that we are lucky enough to have clean water whenever we want，but this is not the case for many people around the world._17_Thats around one in 10 people in the world.If we drink dirty water，we c
34、an catch diseases from the bacteria and become ill.Every year over 500，000 children die from diarrhea(腹泻)from dirty water.Thats around 1，400 children every day！Also，in some countries children walk many kilometres every day to get water._18_Therefore，they dont have time to learn how to read or write
35、and dont get an education._19_On this day every year，countries around the world hold events to educate people about the problems of dirty water and that clean water is something that everyone should have around the world.At one school in the UK，children between the ages of 10 and 15 walk 6km with si
36、x litres of water._20_People give them money to do this and all the money helps get clean water to as many people as possible around the world.A.We use water indirectly too.B.Every system in our body depends on water to function.C.It is to inspire people to learn more about water-related problems D.
37、If children walk many hours a day to get water，they cant go to school.E.Did you know that around 750 million people do not have clean water to drink？F.In 1993 the United Nations decided that March 22nd is the World Day for Water.G.In this way，they know how it feels to walk a long distance carrying h
38、eavy bottles.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 How far would you go to help a friend?Jeremy Savage,aged 17,and Ian Marshall,aged 16,both fromCanada,had their friendship tested to the limit on a recent trip to theRocky Mountainswith their pa
39、rents.On Saturday morning,the two boys decided to_21_CathedralMountainby themselves while their parents relaxed at the_22_.After three hours,they reached the_23_and enjoyed the beautiful view from the mountaintop._24_,trouble began when they started the climb down.On one very dangerous part of the m
40、ountain,Ian_25_three metres off the side of the path.Jeremy climbed down to where Ian was and found him badly injured and not able to_26_.Jeremy had to decide what to do.He needed help but he did not want to leave his friend.He_27_the dirt and blood from Ians face and hands,and then tried to help Ia
41、n stand up,but Ians 37.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Shortly D.Immediately 38.A.across B.along C.away D.after 39.A.again B.recently C.afterwards D.simply 40.A.family B.member C.man D.friend 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Nowadays,more and more people enjoy watching plays in
42、the theater,so do my wife and I.Well go to the theater whenever we have time.But before we buy tickets,we would like to know whether the play is good or bad.In other_41._(word),when a new play comes,we usually decide whether to watch it or not according_42._the information about it on the newspaper.
43、Last week a new play was put on in the theater.The newspaper said it was very_43._(interest),so we planned to go on Saturday night.It took my wife a long time_44._(make)her decision about what to wear and we left our house a little late.By the time we got to the theater,the first act_45._(start).To
44、our relief,we_46._(permit)to enter the theater.When we found our seats,we were recognized by an old friend,_47._seat was next to mine._48._(short)after the play was over,we went dancing.By the time we got home,it was about two oclock in the morning.Im not used to staying out so late and I was extrem
45、ely tired.I didnt have the money to go out for an evening like this_49._I was younger.Now I can afford it,but I dont have the energy to enjoy_50._(I).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有 10 处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（
46、）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意将每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分些 Know you are so fond of Chinese handwriting,I would like to send you a book about this high-level form of art in an English edition,what is easy for you to understand.The book is entitled Appreciation of Chinese Handwriting,
47、included a fascinating collection of masterpieces.It not only present a variety of handwriting styles,but also provides beautiful pictures,expert explanations and useful comment,since ones handwriting is often viewed as a reflection of his and her personality.I am sure you will have a good knowledge
48、 of this form of art after reading it and more willing to give it in a try.Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail them to you soon?I hope you will like the book and find it helpfully.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.假如你是李华，在你的博客里看到了一条署名 Worried Jerry 的留言：How wonderful the world is!I want to tra
49、vel in the summer vacation,but I have no enough money.What should I do?Worried Jerry 请你根据留言内容写一封 100 词左右的建议信，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。要点如下：1.可向父母求助。2.可做一些兼职工作赚钱。3.未来安全起见，可约朋友一同旅行。Worried Jerry,You neednt worry about that at all._ Yours Lihua 参考答案 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.B
50、 16.A 17.E 18.D 19.F 20.G 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.words 42.to 43.interesting 44.to make 45.had started 46.were permitted 47.whose 48.Shortly 49.when 50.myself 51.(1).KnowKnowing；(2).whatwhich；(3).includedincluding；(4).pre