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1、书面表达六部曲书面表达六部曲1.1.认认真真审审题题。审审题题是是写写作作的的第第一一步步,它它包包括括审审题题意意,审审文文体体、审审要要求求、审审人人称称、审时态。审时态。2.2.组组织织要要点点。根根据据题题意意,将将情情景景中中所所给给要点逐条列出要点逐条列出,注意做到注意做到要点齐全要点齐全。3.3.地地道道成成句句。将将所所列列要要点点用用完完整整地地道道的的英语句子表达出来。英语句子表达出来。4.4.连连句句成成篇篇。在在连连句句成成篇篇时时,同同学学们们首首先先要要理理清清句句子子之之间间的的关关系系,选选用用适适当当的的表表示示并并列列、递递进进、转转折折、因因果果、条条件件
2、、时时间间顺顺序序等等意意义义的的连连词词或或词词组组,把把有有关关要要点点或或句句子子连连接接成成文文。其其次次,要要避避免免句句子子结结构构的的单单调调重重复复。最最重重要要的的是是,如如果果发发现现上上下下句句之之间间跳跳跃跃性性太太大大,没没有有逻逻辑辑关关系系时时,要要根根据据自自己己的的生生活活经经验验,适适当当发发挥挥想想象象,增增加加合合理理细细节节,使使文文段段衔衔接接自然,行文流畅。自然,行文流畅。5.5.查查漏漏勘勘误误。在在草草稿稿上上写写好好全全文文后后,同同学学们们要要通通读读全全文文,查查漏漏勘勘误误。主主要要注注意意以以下下三三点点:(1 1)查查人人称称、体体
3、裁裁、动动词词形形式式是是否否正正确确,特特别别注注意意主主语语如如果果是是第第三三人人称称单单数数,其其后后的的动动词词千千万万不不能能用用动动词词原原形形,这这是是学学生生写写作作中中最最常常见见的的错错误误。(2 2)查查句句式式,看看句句子子结结构构是是否否完完整整,语语序序是是否否正正确确,习习语语搭搭配配是是否否无无误误,短短文文中中是是否否使使用用了了一一到到两两个个结结构构较较为为复复杂杂的的句句子子。(3 3)查查字字数数是是否否符符合合要要求求,标点符号是否正确。标点符号是否正确。6.6.规规范范誊誊写写。书书面面表表达达是是主主观观题题,给给分分标标准准有有主主观观性性,
4、规规范范、工工整整的的书书写写会会给给阅阅卷卷老老师师留留下下好好印印象象,无无意意中中老老师师会会给出高出你文章实际水平的分数。给出高出你文章实际水平的分数。下面下面4幅图反映出你们村庄附近一片山林的变幅图反映出你们村庄附近一片山林的变化及其后果。请你写一篇化及其后果。请你写一篇120词左右的短文反词左右的短文反映图中所示内容,并发表一点你个人的看法。映图中所示内容,并发表一点你个人的看法。OnepossibleversionThereusedtobealargewoodsonthemountainnearmy village.Often we could hear birds singin
5、gbeautifullyinit.Buttenyearsago,peoplecutdownallthetreesinordertobuildabigfactorysothatbirdslost their homes.Without trees keeping the water,torrents of water will rush down the mountain andfloodboththefactoryandthewholevillagewheneverit rains heavily.At this time,the homeless villagerswillcryoutsad
6、ly:“Returnourhomelandtous!”Inmyopinion,treesareourfriends.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,wewilldestroythehomesofbirdsandanimals.Whatsworse,wewillalsodestroyourownhomes.下图是某天上英语课时的情景。张老师会怎样处理学下图是某天上英语课时的情景。张老师会怎样处理学生李明上课睡觉一事?请你根据你的经验或想象,写生李明上课睡觉一事?请你根据你的经验或想象,写二篇短文,分别说明张老师可能采取的两种办法及其二篇短文,分别说明张老师可能采取的两种办法及其后
7、果,每篇短文不少于后果,每篇短文不少于60词。词。OnepossibleversionAOnedayLiMingfellasleepagainintheEnglishclass.As he had been criticized many times forsleepinginclassbefore,Ms.Zhangdecidedthathehadtothinkupagoodwaytohelphim.Soafterclass,shehadalongtalkwithLiMing.Atlast,shesaid,“Imsorry.Mylecturewassoboringastomake you sl
8、eep”.Hearing this,Li Ming feltashamed.He said sorry to Ms.Zhang andpromisedtostudyhardfromthenon.BOne day Li Ming fell asleep again in theEnglishclass.AsMs.Zhangthoughtituselesstocriticizehim,shedecidedtotellthewholethingtohisparents.LiMingsparentsgotsoangrythattheygavehimagoodbeatingthatevening.The
9、nthenextmorning,LiMinglefthome,leavinghisparentsanotesaying,“IwillnevergotoschoolandIwillnottellyouwhereImgoing.”Howregretfultheywere!阅读下面漫画,先对漫画的内容进行描述,然后对这一现象发阅读下面漫画,先对漫画的内容进行描述,然后对这一现象发表自己的看法。(表自己的看法。(100词左右)词左右)Wordsforpossibleuse:西瓜:西瓜:water-melon清洁工人:清洁工人:dustman垃圾箱:垃圾箱:dustbinTheboyandthegirl
10、inthepicturesatonabenchtalkingmerrilywhileeatingawater-melon.Whentheywentawaytheyleftthemelonsskinonthebench,makingitverydirty.Theydidntwanttotakeanytroublethrowingitintothedustbinalthoughitwasverynearwheretheyweresitting.Instead,theysaidthattherewouldbesomeonewhoshouldcleantherubbish.However,whatth
11、eydidviolatepublicmorality.Ifeveryonebehavesinthisway,theworldwillbeabigrubbishdumpwithfilesflyingroundandpeoplewillliveinaworldofdiseases.Besides,dustmenwillhaveaveryveryhardjobtocleantheworldwelivein.下面下面4幅图描述的是幅图描述的是Tom和和Mike的一次经历,请你根据图画的一次经历,请你根据图画内容和文字提示写一篇内容和文字提示写一篇100字左右的短文。文章开头已给出,字左右的短文。文章开
12、头已给出,不计入总字数不计入总字数。Atpresent,playingcomputergamesisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople,especiallywithschoolstudents.TakeTomandMikeforexample.EverydayAtpresent,playingcomputergamesisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople,especiallywithschoolstudents.TakeTomandMikeforexample.Everydayafterschool,theygoto
13、thecomputerbartoplaygamestilllateatnight,andtheyoftenhaveacompetitiontoseewhowinsmorescores.Once,Tomdidntgohomeuntilelevenoclockatnight.Whenhegothome,hetoldhismotherthathehadbeengoingoverhislessons.Poormom!Shebelievedhimandcookedtwoeggsforhim.“Takemorecareofyourselfasyouworktoohard,mydearson.”ButTomsfaceturnedredathismotherspraise.Laterhemadeuphismindtoworkreallyhard.