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1、Section A Welcome to the unit&ReadingVocabulary 1.wander wander around/about 徘徊,游荡wander away/off 走散wander off/from 偏离练习:注意不要偏离正题。Be careful not to _ the point.wander from/off2.admireadmire sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而钦佩/赞赏某人admire sb.s gift 仰慕某人的才华admire sb.for ones courage 佩服某人的勇气admirable adj.可钦佩的,值得
2、赞赏的,令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕watch in admiration 赞赏地看have(great)admiration for(十分)钦佩be full of admiration 满怀钦佩之情练习:Reading her biography,I was lost in _(admire)for what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.admiration3.inspireinspire sb.(to sth.)鼓舞某人(某事)inspire sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事inspire sb.wit
3、h sth.=inspire sth.in sb.使某人产生感觉/情感inspired adj.品质优秀的,借助于灵感创作的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的inspiration n.灵感;启发灵感的人(或事物)练习:My thanks should go to those inspiring me _(go)ahead and giving me support as well.to go4.preferprefer doing sth./to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A(t
4、o为介词)prefer doing A to doing B 与做B相比更喜欢做A prefer to do A rather than do B(=would rather do A than do B/would do A rather than do B)宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer+that 从句(that引导的从句的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should 可以省略)preference n.偏爱,喜好a preference for.对的偏爱 in preference to而不是练习:I am busy preparing for the final examin
5、ation.I prefer that you _(come)tomorrow rather than today.(should)come5.strikebe struck by 被打动It strikes sb.that 某人突然想到strike sb.as sth./adj.给某人以某种印象strike sb.+介词the+表示身体部位的名词 击打某人的be(out)on strike 在罢工go on strike 举行罢工 练习:我突然想起以前在什么地方见过他。_ I had met him somewhere before.It struck me that6.effectcaus
6、e and effect 因果 side effects 副作用have a(n)effect on.对有影响come into effect 开始实施,生效put/bring.into effect 实施,使生效in effect 实际上;有效take effect 生效;开始起作用be of no effect 无效的,无用的effective adj.有效的;生效的effectively adv.有效地;实际上,事实上练习:It is said that the new railway timetable will come _ effect next month.into7.seeks
7、eek(for)sb./sth.寻找某人/某物seek ones fortune 寻找发财的机会seek help/advice/assistance请求帮助/征求意见/请求援助seek sth.from sb.向某人请求某物seek to do sth.(=try to do sth.)打算/试图做某事seek out 找出;找到练习:Moscow is seeking _(slow)the growth of Russian inflation.to slow8.as opposed toas opposed to表示“而(不是),相对于”,表示对比opposed adj.截然不同的;强烈
8、反对的be opposed to 反对(to是介词,后跟名词、代词或v-ing作宾语)oppose vt.反对(计划、政策等),抵制,阻挠oppose(doing)sth.反对(做)某事oppose sb./sb.s doing sth.反对某人做某事练习:他女儿擅长运动,与此相对,他儿子则头脑更聪慧。His daughter is very athletic _,who is cleverer.as opposed to his son9.employemploy a method/technique 使用方法/技巧employ sb.as.雇用某人为employ sb.to do sth.
9、雇用某人做某事be employed in(doing)sth.忙于(做)某事employee n.雇员,受雇者 employer n.雇主,老板employment n.雇用;就业;受雇unemployment n.失业,失业人数out of employment 失业练习:The college actually employed her _(take)over the DNA project.to take10.worthybe+worthy of+n.值得be+worthy of being done 值得被做be+worthy to be done 值得被做练习:这份报告里有些调查结
10、果值得注意。Some of the reports findings _.are worthy of noteLeading inWhat are the similarities between painting and poetry?In my opinion,both painting and poetry are art forms that express beauty.Painting expresses beauty by means of colours,light and shapes while poetry does the same by means of sounds
11、,words and abstract images.Both are well worth appreciating as they provide us with artistic pleasure.1.Which type do you think each of the paintings belongs to?Why?Picture 1 is a portrait painting because the painting is of a persons head and shoulders.Picture 2 is a still life painting because the
12、 painting is of flowers that have been arranged in a vase.Picture 3 is a real-life painting because the painter painted real people in a real situation;they are dancing and socializing.Picture 4 is a landscape painting because the painting is of a natural view of mountains.2.What famous painters and
13、 paintings do you know about?The Chinese painter Zhang Daqian(1899-1983)painted landscape scenes,birds and flowers,as well as people.He is well known for using splashed ink and colour technique,which embraces both Eastern and Western influences.One of his works,Lush Mountains in Misty Gleam,fully de
14、monstrates this technique.The abstract part of the painting is done by splashing paints and ink on a sheet of gold paper.The visual impact of the bright hues of colour is striking.Over the abstract imagery,he placed a pavilion at the top of the mountain which emerges from the mist with water falling
15、 down the side.The colours and the technique together created a painting that is recognized for its unique style and breathtaking scenery.I know of Qi Baishi(1864-1957),who enjoyed painting many different animals,landscapes and still life scenes.He favoured using heavy ink in bright colours and he u
16、sed an energetic brushwork style.In his famous work,Shrimps Playing Around,eight shrimps are drawn using simple lines.Each shrimp appears to be full of life and seems to be playing around in the water.Even though the painting may appear to be simple,the distinctive features of each shrimp can be cle
17、arly recognized on close inspection.The painting is a good representation of Chinese ink paintings.One of the most influential artists in the Renaissance was Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519).His most easily recognizable painting is Mona Lisa,an oil painting that was painted sometime between 1503 and 151
18、9.The half-body portrait is of a woman with a distant landscape in the background.This painting has had art experts debating for centuries about the womans true identity as well as the reason for her mysterious smile.Frida Kahlo(1907-1954)was a famous female painter from Mexico,best known for her br
19、illiantly coloured self-portraits.Her painting technique is considered by many experts to be in the surrealist style.One of her famous paintings,The Two Fridas,shows twin figures holding hands,each figure representing an opposing side of Kahlo-one is the traditional Frida in a traditional Mexican co
20、stume,with a broken heart,sitting next to an independent,modern dressed Frida.Pre-reading1.What do you think the travel journal talks about according to the title and the pictures?The travel journal might talk about the thoughts people have when they look at one of an artists works for the first tim
21、e.It gives a different impression every time one looks at it.The title First impressions,together with the pictures,also reminds me of the Impressionist painters and their unique techniques.The travel journal could mention how they used the techniques,what effects they created,as well as the reasons
22、 why artists used them.2.Why do people visit art museums?People visit art museums to appreciate the artists spectacular masterpieces and to be inspired by creativity.They instil a sense of awe that someone created something so beautiful or unique.Visiting art museums is also one way to learn about c
23、ultures,beliefs and traditions.Art museums let us see a countrys history through its art.They are the pride of a country because they showcase its creative intelligence.Reading Scanning 1.What museum did the writer visit?2.How many painters are mentioned in the journal?Who are they?3.How many painti
24、ngs are mentioned in the journal?What are they?The Muse dOrsay.Four.Claude Monet,Pierre-Auguste Renoir,Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin.Four.The Ballet Class,The Card Players,Blue Water Lilies and Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette.Main ideaPara.1Para.1Paras.2-4Paras.2-4Paras.5-6Paras.5-6Introducing
25、a trip to Paris-visiting the Muse dOrsay.Two of the greatest Impressionist painters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir and their works.The Impressionists vision and Impressionisms influence.Finish A21.The author was most impressed by Monet and Renoir.2.Renoirs masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de l
26、a Galette is very detailed.3.The Impressionists tried to paint extremely realistic paintings.4.The Impressionists showed the effect of light on things with colours.5.Van Gogh was influenced by Impressionism.T,the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist pa
27、inters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.F(is very detailed shows very little clear detail)F(tried to didnt try to)T They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things,T The Impressionists vision inspired a whole new generation of Post-Impressionist painters suc
28、h as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin,Discussion 1.According to the text,what kinds of paintings are kept in the Muse dOrsay?According to the text,some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement as well as the works of Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin,Post-Impressionist painters a
29、re kept in the Muse dOrsay.2.As to Monet,what impressed the author most?The author was impressed by the fact that Monet painted around 250 paintings of the same lily pond,all in different colours and styles.It also amazed him that every time Monet studied the simple scene,he brought the ponds beauty
30、 to the canvas in a unique way.3.As to Renoir,what impressed the author most?The author was impressed by Renoirs masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette.4.What painting features did the Impressionists have?The main focus of the Impressionists works was everyday subject matter.They employed free
31、 brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things,creating paintings that were far less realistic than the works that came before.5.What influence did the Impressionists have on other painters?The Impressionists influenced the Post-Impressionist painters as well as painters in modern
32、 art,by encouraging artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view.Thinking 1.Which of the following do you think is most likely to be an impressionist painting?Give your reasons.I think the painting in the middle is most likely an Impressionist painting because it is probably a nor
33、mal everyday scene for the painter.The boat and its surrounding scene are just an impression of what the painter saw so they are not painted in clear detailthe soft edges of the boats,factory chimneys,sea and sky seem to mix together.This tells me that the painter used the Impressionist free brushwo
34、rk technique.The painter also used light and vivid colours to express his or her feelings.2.If you were a tour guide of the Muse dOrsay,how would you introduce the museum to the visitors?The Muse dOrsay is a world-famous art museum in Paris,France.It is unusual because it was previously used as a ra
35、ilway station.This museum is famous for its large collection of paintings from the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist movements of the 19th century.It also displays masterpieces from masters such as Claude Monet,Pierre-Auguste Renoir,Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin.A visit to the Muse dOrsay all
36、ows visitors to look at and compare the different styles between the two art movements.They can enjoy looking at the world from an entirely new point of view.After-readingFinish B1gallerydecadedisplaylaid eyes onemployingvividas opposed tovisionDiscussion 1.What is Vincent van Goghs painting style l
37、ike?Vincent van Gogh employed thick,unmixed paint,which resulted in vivid colours,similar to those in the Impressionist paintings.However,his works had strong lines,as opposed to the softer edges of Impressionism.He was known as a Post-Impressionist.2.Was Vincent van Goghs gift recognized during his lifetime?No.During his lifetime,Vincent van Gogh was not appreciated in the art world and he sold only one painting.谢谢观看THANK YOU