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1、Section A,Welcome to the unit & Reading,Vocabulary,1. grasp have a good grasp of (=have a good command of.) 很好地掌握grasp sb. by the hand/arm抓住某人的手/手臂grasp a chance/an opportunity 急忙抓住机会,毫不犹豫地抓住机会练习:她已准备好抓住一切机遇拓展业务。She is ready to _ to expand the business.,grasp any opportunity,2. contradictorybe c
2、ontradictory to 与相矛盾/对立contradict vt.反驳,驳斥;相矛盾contradict sth. 反驳;与相矛盾contradict sb. 反驳某人contradict each other 相互矛盾contradict oneself 自相矛盾contradiction n.不一致,矛盾,对立in contradiction to 与相对立(或截然不同) 练习:There is a _ (contradict) between the two sets of figures.,contradiction,3. patiencebe/run out of patie
3、nce with. . . 对没有耐心lose patience with. . . 对失去耐心with patience 耐心地patient adj. 有耐心的 n.病人be patient with sb. /sth. 对某人/某事有耐心patiently adv. 耐心地impatient adj. 没有耐心的练习:After that I poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. I waited _ (patient) until the oil was hot.,patiently,4. rewarda reward for (
4、doing) sth. 因(做)某事而获得的奖励in reward (for. . . ) 作为(对的)回报/奖赏give/offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人奖励/报酬reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事奖赏某人练习:Traveling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and _ (reward) experience.,rewarding,5.realityin reality 事实上,实际上 face/acce
5、pt reality 面对/接受现实become a reality 变成现实bring. . .back to reality 使回到现实turn. . .into reality 把变为现实real adj. 真正的,真实的 really adv. 事实上,真正地;确实realize v. 将变为现实,实现;意识到。常见搭配:realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想realistic adj. 现实的;实事求是的练习:To _ (real) his dream as a pianist, he threw himself into practicing playing the piano when he was free.,realize,