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1、Lesson 53 An interesting climateNew words and new expressions:mild maild adj.温暖的（形容天气）；温暖的（形容天气）；He is a mild man.The climate is mild.温和的（形容人的性格）wild adj.野性的，野生的child n.孩子第1页/共38页New words and expressionswarm adj.暖和的，温暖的暖和的，温暖的mild：（人）性格温和的（与生俱来）：（人）性格温和的（与生俱来）gentle：温和的，文雅的（后天）：温和的，文雅的（后天）gentleman
2、 n.绅士绅士第2页/共38页always lwez adv.总是（频率副词）总是（频率副词）He always watches TV at night.第3页/共38页north n.北方北方in the North=in the north of England表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。如：的方位词不需大写。如：a north wind、a south window等。等。第4页/共38页in the east 在东方在东方eastsouthnorthwestwe
3、st west n.西方西方 east ist n.东方东方north n:n.北方south sau n.南方南方in the north：在北方in the west 在西方in the south 在南方go west 去死第5页/共38页NorthSouthWestEastIn 第6页/共38页all in wet 全身湿透了全身湿透了damp adj.潮湿的（表面不干燥）潮湿的（表面不干燥）moist adj.给人湿的感觉给人湿的感觉Its very wet.wet wet adj.潮湿的Her dress is wet.第7页/共38页There are four seasons
4、in a year.spring summer autumn winterseason si:zn n.季节第8页/共38页good 好好better（比较级）（比较级）best（最高级）（最高级）Which season do you like best?I like spring and summer best.best best adv.最He likes winter best.第9页/共38页rainywet潮湿的潮湿的wet-dry第10页/共38页rise raiz v.升起early:li adv.早The sun rises early and sets late.set s
5、et v.（太阳）落下去sunrise 太阳升起 sunset 太阳落下late let adv.晚、迟night nait n.夜晚We often sleep at night.第11页/共38页interesting ntrst adj.有趣的，有意思的This book is so interesting.favorite：特别喜欢的人（或物）This is our favorite subject.This is our favorite subject of conversation.Climate is our favorite subject of conversation.第
6、12页/共38页say：（说话的内容）：（说话的内容）speak：（讲话的动作）：（讲话的动作）talk：（谈话，聊天）：（谈话，聊天）chat：（聊天）：（聊天）dialog：（对话：（对话有固定的话题）有固定的话题）subject sbdkt n.话题；语法主语；科目My favourite subject is Chinese.conversation knvsen n.谈话He listened to their conversation.第13页/共38页Listen and Answer:1.What is the favourite subject of conversation
7、 in England?2.Whats the climate like in England?第14页/共38页Which season do you like best?I like best.Why?SpringSummerAutumnWinterin第15页/共38页Whats the weather like in the North?Whats the weather like in the East?Whats the weather like in the West?Whats the weather like in the South?Its cold in the Nort
8、h.Its windy in the East.Its wet in the West.Its warm in the South.第16页/共38页英国：大不列巅及北爱尔兰联合王国England 英格兰Scotland 苏格兰Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰Wales 威尔士Ireland 爱尔兰northwestsoutheast第17页/共38页 England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland第18页/共38页第19页/共38页英国气候特点英国气候特点
9、英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和多雨。和多雨。另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。暖流能对沿岸起到增温增湿的作用。暖流能对沿岸起到增温增湿的作用。英国全国一月份的平英国全国一月份的平均气温约为均气温约为4 4至至7 7度，七月份度，七月份1313至至1717度。年降雨量西北部山区度。年降雨量西北部山区超过超过10001000毫米，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重
10、，毫米，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在平均气温在4 4度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温均气温1717度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量约度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量约600600毫米，雨毫米，雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。减少。英国虽然气
11、候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴英国虽然气候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，在英国甚至时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，在英国甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜欢谈论天气。最沉默寡言的人也喜欢谈论天气。受高纬度的影响，英国受高纬度的影响，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽
12、管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。第20页/共38页HANS:Where do you come from?JIM:I come from England.HANS:Whats the climate like in your country?JIM:Its mild,but its not always pleasant.Lesson 53 An interesting climate.询问对方是哪国人：(1)A:Where do you come from?B:I come from China.（国家）(2)A:Where are you
13、from?B:Im from China.（国家）(3)A:What nationality are you?B:Im Chinese.（国家的人）Whats.like?：用来询问事物的情况事物的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。country：(1)国家(前面不加定冠词the);(2)乡村(前面加定冠词the)。mild：adj.(1)温暖的(形容天气);(2)温和的(形容人的性格)。always：adv.总是(表示频率的副词)。第21页/共38页JIM:The weathers oftencold in the North and windy in the
14、 East.Its often wet in the West and sometimes warmin the South.north n.北方in the North=in the north of England表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。如：a north wind、a south window等。in the north：在北方in the south：在南方in the east：在东方 in the west:在西方表示频率的副词：(1)often:经常、常常；(2)sometimes:有时；(3)always:总是。of
15、ten coldNorthEastoften windySouthsometimes warmWestoften wet第22页/共38页HANS:Which seasons do youlike best？JIM:I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late.best:最.e.g.He likes playing computer games best.The days are long.The nights are short.The
16、 sun rises early.The sun sets late.第23页/共38页I dont like autumn and winter.The days are short and the nights are long.The sun rises late and sets early.喜欢.，但不喜欢.e.g.(1)He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning English.(2)They like playing basketball,but they dont like playing footba
17、ll.The days are short.The nights are long.The sun rises late.The sun sets early.第24页/共38页Our climate is not very good,but its certainly interesting.Its our favourite subject of conversation.concersation:谈话。of:.的He is a stduent of my father.subject:话题、科目。favourite:最喜欢的。Whats your favourite food?My fa
18、vourite food is hot dogs.interesting:有趣的。That is an interesting film.certainly:当然地。第25页/共38页Things are always true 1.客观事实客观事实Things are true now2.符合现在事实情况符合现在事实情况 Things we do regularly3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情经常、习惯、反复做的事情I am Lily.We are boys.The moon goes round the earth.You are 13.He is a student.You study
19、at Menghe Secondary School.I wash the dishes every day.You sometimes take a bus home.They usually have lunch at 11:30.She often helps others.He always gets up early.Nick visits museums at weekends.She is often late for school.一一般般现现在在时时的的三三种种用用法法第26页/共38页一般现在时一般现在时 I am Lily.We are boys.He is a stud
20、ent.一般现在时中，如果是一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用动词，用am,is,are.I get up at 6:00 every day.We go to school every moring.He likes apples.一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。或第三人称单数形式。主语是第一，第二人称主语是第一，第二人称 及所有复数的时候。及所有复数的时候。主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数的时候。的时候。第27页/共38页 Dialogue:Where do you come from?Whats the climate lik
21、e in your country?Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South?Which seasons do you like best?I come from Its mild/pleasant.Its often in the North/West.I like(best).The days are and the nights are(short/long).The sun rises and sets(early/late)第28页/共38页二、句型及语法二、句型及语法1 Where do you come from?I
22、come from England.Where are you from?Im from England.What nationality are you?Im English.第29页/共38页 2 Whats the climate like in England?(in your country)Its Whats the weather like?Its cold and windy.第30页/共38页 3.Which seasons do you like best?Why?I like spring best.Because.Whats your favourite season?
23、My favourite season is spring.Because.第31页/共38页三、朗读课文判断正误三、朗读课文判断正误 ()Its windy in England.()Its always warm in the North.()Jim likes spring and summer.()Jim doesnt like autumn and winter,because the sun rises late and sets early.()Climate is English favorite subject of conversation.第32页/共38页四、复述课文四
24、、复述课文 1.1.总的说明英国的气候总的说明英国的气候2.2.分别说明各个地区气候分别说明各个地区气候3.Jim3.Jim喜欢和不喜欢的季节喜欢和不喜欢的季节 及原因及原因4.4.总结性地说出天气是英国人喜欢总结性地说出天气是英国人喜欢 谈论的话题谈论的话题第33页/共38页Lesson 54 What nationality are they?Where do they come from?Australia n.澳大利亚澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人澳大利亚人Austria n.奥地利奥地利Austrian n.奥地利人奥地利人Canada n.加拿大加拿大Canadian
25、 n.加拿大人加拿大人China n.中国中国 Chinese n.中国中国人人Finland n.芬兰芬兰Finnish n.芬兰人芬兰人第34页/共38页India n.印度印度Indian n.印度人印度人Japan n.日本日本 JapaneseNigeria n.尼日利亚尼日利亚 Nigerian n.尼日利亚人尼日利亚人Turkey n.土耳其土耳其Turkish n.土耳其人土耳其人Korea n.韩国韩国 Korean n.韩国人韩国人Poland n.波兰波兰Polish n.波兰人波兰人Thai n.泰国人泰国人Thailand n.泰国泰国第35页/共38页What na
26、tionality are you?Im Chinese.Where do you come from?I come from China.Where are you from?I am from China.What nationnality are they?They are Chinese.Where do they come from?They come from China.Where are they from?They are from China.What nationnality is he?He is Chinese.Where does he come from?He comes from China.Where is he from?He is from China.第36页/共38页See you!第37页/共38页感谢您的观看！第38页/共38页