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1、一般将来时(thefuturetense)一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。标志性词:tomorrow,next,soontomorrow,next,soon,tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thismorning/afternoon/evening.等。结构:主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如:Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillplayfootball.第1页/共30页一般将来时:一般将来时:构成:构成:be going
2、to+动词原形动词原形I am going to listen to music.第2页/共30页一般将来时:一般将来时:构成:构成:be going to+动词原形动词原形I am going to listen to music.第3页/共30页一般将来时的标志:一般将来时的标志:this morning,next week等。等。构成:构成:be going to +动词原形动词原形+将将来的时间来的时间第4页/共30页将来的时间:将来的时间:thismorningthisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnext
3、holidaynextmonthnextyear等等第5页/共30页What are they going to do?第6页/共30页They are going to ride a bike.第7页/共30页What is Hui Tailang going to do?第8页/共30页He is going to ski.第9页/共30页What is Lan Yangyang going to do?第10页/共30页He is going to sweep the floor.第11页/共30页What is Xi Yangyang going to do?第12页/共30页He i
4、s going to wash the clothes.第13页/共30页What is Lan Yangyang going to do?第14页/共30页He is going to swim.第15页/共30页What is Fei Yangyang going to do?第16页/共30页He is going to catch butterflies.第17页/共30页Be going to 句型句型begoingto+动词原形:用来表示近期或者事先考虑过的将要发生的动作,意为:“打算,就要”。经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如:tomorrow、thisweekend、nextw
5、eek等连用,用来表示一般将来时态。主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词。第18页/共30页作比较:1、Imgoingtobuyabook.2、ImgoingtotheGreatWall.1、我打算去买一本书。2、我打算去长城。第19页/共30页Begoingto句型的特殊疑问句形式。疑问词+Be动词+主语+going(to)+(动作)+(时间副词)?常用的疑问词有:whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么(提问事情)(提问事情)在哪里(提问地点)(提问地点)在什么时候(提问时间)(提问时间)选择哪一个(提问人或物)(提问人或物)谁(提问人)(提问人)怎么样(提问方式
6、)(提问方式)疑问词在句首,系动词be跟着走,主语、going紧相随,其它成分不要丢。第20页/共30页否定形式:把be动词或will后面加not例如:Jim is not going to play football.Jim will not play football.一般疑问句:把be动词或will调到句首,例如:Is Jim going to play football?Will Jim play football?第21页/共30页小练笔:1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。3、他们下周去旅行。Imgoingtocleanmyroomtomorrow.H
7、eisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.Theyaregoingtotakeatripnextweek.第22页/共30页be going to+动词原形=will+动词原形 写出同义句:1.I am going to eat.I .2.He is going to eat.He .3.She is going to play piano.She piano.4.The cat is going to jump.The cat _.5.We are going to fly kites tomorrow.We tomorrow.willeatwill
8、eatwillplaywilljumpwillflykites第23页/共30页一、单项选择。()1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be ()2.Charlie _ here next month.A.isnt working B.doesnt working C.isnt going to working D.wont work ()3.He _ go to Zhaoqing this week.A.will B.
9、is D.is going cDA第24页/共30页()4.There _ a kite show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be ()5.Mother _ me a nice present (礼物)on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give ()6.They _ an English meeting next Sunday evening.A.are having B.are goin
10、g to have C.will having D.is going to haveBBB第25页/共30页(A )7.He _ John a new pen.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving ()8.Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?No,_.A.they willnt.B.they wont.C.they arent.D.they dont.(B9.We _ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to d
11、o D.will doingB第26页/共30页请认真观察答句,根据答句写出问句。请认真观察答句,根据答句写出问句。1 _ We are going to take a trip tomorrow.2 Where are they going?They are going to the cinema this evening.3 When is Mike going?Mike is going to the park next week.4 How do you going to the zoo?Im going to the zoo by bike.5 Do you going to read books tonight?Yes,I am going to read books tonight.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?第27页/共30页第28页/共30页第29页/共30页感谢您的观看。第30页/共30页