外研必修五英语Module 单词讲解.pptx

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1、Ihavereadthisbiography.barfin.传记第1页/共57页Thestoryisafantasy.fntsin.adj.vt.幻想;想象第2页/共57页Thedetectiveisusingamagnifyingglasstofindsomeclues.ditektivadj.n.侦探第3页/共57页Eachusercanlogintotheiruseraccount.kauntn.vi.vt.账户;账号第4页/共57页Mydogismybestcompanion.kmpnnn.同伴;伙伴第5页/共57页Pouryourselfanothercupoftea.p:n.vt.

2、倒、斟第6页/共57页Thehouseisashelterfromthestorm.eltn.vt.庇护处;遮蔽物第7页/共57页Theypaddledtheirboatuptheriver.pdln.v船桨;用桨划第8页/共57页Heliedtous.laiv.n.撒谎第9页/共57页Hebegantopanic.pnikn.adj.v恐慌第10页/共57页Thecatiscuriousaboutthefishbowl.kjrsadj.好奇的第11页/共57页Myteacherstiedoesntmatchhissuit.taiv.n.领带;系第12页/共57页Ropeismadebytwi

3、stingthreadstogether.rupn.v.绳子第13页/共57页Hehasablackbeard.bidvt.n.胡须第14页/共57页Heisexperiencingastagefright.fraitn.vt.恐惧;害怕第15页/共57页Theghostterrifiedme.trfadadj.v.使恐惧;惊吓第16页/共57页1.have(no/close/much)connectionwith与有联系/有关联beconnectedwithberelatedtobeinvolvedinbelinkedto我不想与此事有牵连。Idontwanttohaveconnection

4、withthismatter.第17页/共57页2.accountn.giveanaccountof=giveadescriptionofonaccountof=becauseofonnoaccount=onnoconditiontakesth.intoaccount/consideration=takeaccountofsth.accountfor报道、叙述描述、叙述、解释、账户由于;因为决不Theaccountantgaveadetailedaccountofwhathadhappened.Onaccountofhiscarelessness,hedidnttaketheaccountof

5、thecustomerintoaccount.Otherwise,onnoaccounthadthethinghappened.考虑到某事;把列入考虑范围占比例;是原因会计详细地描述所发生的事情。由于他的粗心,没有把客户的账户考虑进去,否则这类事情绝对不会发生。第18页/共57页3.pourvi.(雨)倾盆而下;vt.倒、斟pourdownpouroilontroubledwaterspouroilontheflamepourcoldwateron/upon当我一到家,天就下起雨来。NosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitpoureddown.调解争端火上加油对泼冷水第19页

6、/共57页4.sheltern.&v.遮蔽物;避难所;保护;庇护;躲避undertheshelteroftake/findshelterfrom(thewind/rain)sheltersb./sth.from保护(使之免受)Whenthereisthundering,itsunwisetostandundertheshelterofahugetree.Treesshelterthehousefromthewind.第20页/共57页5.lietosbtellalie/liesabig/white/blacklielielaylainlyinglaylaidlaidlayinglieliedl

7、iedlyingMotheraskedwhyhelayonthefloor.Heliedtoher(toldalietoher)thathelaidabigegglikeahen.母亲问他为什么躺在地板上,他谎称说他像母鸡一样下了很大的一个鸡蛋。躺;存在;位于放;下蛋说谎第21页/共57页6.becurioustodosthbecuriousaboutsthoutofcuriosity=becauseofcuriositywithcuriosityItscuriousthatItisntcuriousthatMadameCuriesucceeded,becauseonceshewascurio

8、usaboutsomething,shemustbecurioustodoitwell.Namely,outofcuriosity,shebecameasuccess.居里夫人能够成功并不奇怪。因为她一旦对什么事情好奇了,她必须好奇地把这个事情做好,也就是说,因为好奇她成功了。第22页/共57页Wordsonp24-29inModule3第23页/共57页Forthismagictrick,Iwillpullabirdoutofthishat.trk恶作剧;戏法;诡计 第24页/共57页Imsorrytodisturbyouwiththisquestion.dstb打扰;妨碍第25页/共57页

9、Comedyisaboutlaughter.kmdi喜剧 第26页/共57页Hecreatedaromanticscenebyusingcandlestoformtheshapeofaheart.r()mntk浪漫的第27页/共57页Ilikereadingsciencefictionbooks.fkn小说;虚构 第28页/共57页Ifyouhavereviewedthistext,pleasemarkitwith“”.rvju复习;评论;回顾 第29页/共57页Heresembleshisbrother.rzemb()l类似;像第30页/共57页Dogsarenotallowedhere,w

10、iththeexceptionthattheyareaccompaniedbytheirowners.kspn例外第31页/共57页Sometimesexclamationpointsareawarningsign.wn警告第32页/共57页Theriveristooshallow.l浅的 第33页/共57页Adolescentgirlsusuallyareofbadtemper.,dlsnt青少年 第34页/共57页IdeterminedthatIwouldquitsmoking.dtmn决定;下决心第35页/共57页Theforceofthepunchknockedhimout.fs武力;

11、暴力第36页/共57页Thepilotfliesanairplane.palt领航员;飞行员第37页/共57页Thepictureshowsvividbulletholes.vvd生动的;鲜明的第38页/共57页Plantingandestablishingtreesaregoodfortheenvironment.stbl建立;创办第39页/共57页Thehotelhasagoodreputation.,rpjuten名声;声誉第40页/共57页7.trickn.诡计;骗局;恶作剧vt.欺骗;哄骗你本不应该取笑那个盲人。Youshouldnthavemadefunoftheblindman.

12、tricksbintodoingsth.tricksboutofonesmoneyplayatrick/tricks/ajoke/jokesonsbmakefunofsb第41页/共57页8.makeup I think they are making the whole story up.Mary and Joan quarreled with each other but made up after a while.They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.Women make up only 30%of the

13、 workforce.Women account for only 30%of the workforce.Im trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.The manager tried to make up the money he had used.(和好,和解)(化妆,打扮)(构成;占比例)(弥补,补上)(编造)第42页/共57页(P33)make for=head for 朝。走去make of 了解,理解,看待make off匆匆离去,溜掉make over改造,转让make up for 补偿make it 成功,按时

14、到达make sense 有意义;讲得通区别:make up 和make up formake up for the loss/regret/mistakeDiligence can make up for lack of intelligence.第43页/共57页当他们理解到他们所编造的东西毫无理由的时候他们意识到了自己的不足。为了弥补这种遗憾,他们转让了她们所拥有的一切朝既定的目标走去,后来他们终于成功了。Whentheymadeofwhattheymadeupwasunreasonable,theyrealizedtheirshortcomings.Inordertomakeupfor

15、theregret,theymadeoverwhattheyhad,andmadeoffforthetargettheyhadplaned.Laterontheymadeit.第44页/共57页9.be/feelinthemood(forsth/todosth)beinagood/badmoodImnotinthemoodtoargue.Areyoufeelinginthemoodtolistentomusic?第45页/共57页10.set(aplay/novel)in=besetin以为背景setaboutdoingsth=setouttodosth=getdowntodoingsth着手

16、做某事setaside=putaside把放在一边setdown=writedown=putdown写下,记下setoffforsp=setoutforsp=leaveforsp动身去setup建立setfootin踏上,涉足setsbanexample=setanexampletosb给.树立榜样第46页/共57页11.resemblesb/sthinsthbesimilartosb/sthinsthbethesameassb/sthinsth在某方面与某人/某物相似注:resemble不能用于进行时,也没有被动语态;是及物动词,本身已经含有“与”的意思,所以不必再加withSomeproc

17、eduresinvolvedinthemanufactureofthisproductare_theproceduresconductedinproducingTVsets.A.sameasB.resembleC.alikeD.similartoD differfromsbinsth=bedifferentfromsbinsth第47页/共57页12.warnv.警告warningadj.警告的;n.提醒warnsbofsthwarnsbagainstdoingsthwarnsb(not)todosthwarnsboff(doing)sth红色警号提醒公众当心可怕的天气,尤其告诫公众远离干燥的

18、物品和烟鬼们晚上不要抽烟。Theredwarningsignalwarnsthepublicoftheterribleweather,especiallywarnsthemoffthedryobjectsandthesmokersagainstsmoking/nottosmokeatnight.第48页/共57页13.determinedeterminetodosth.“下决心做某事”,表动作。=decidetodo/makeuponesmindtodoHedeterminedtoworkhardandnevertomakeanymistakes.bedeterminedtodo表状态Iamd

19、eterminedtofindoutwhoisresponsibleforthisaccident.决定,确定determineda.坚决的,意志坚定的第49页/共57页14.make ones/a fortune 发财seek for fortune 寻求财富try ones fortune碰运气tell ones fortune算命have ones fortune told 去算命make money=earn money 挣钱make a/ones living=earn a/ones living 谋生第50页/共57页15.forcevt.强迫;强加n.力量;武力;军队forces

20、武装部队forcesbtodosthforceoneswaythroughbyforcebring/putintoforceTheancientrulersbrought/putthelawsandregulationsintoforcebyforce.Theyorderedtheirforcestoforcetheirwaythroughallthestreetsandforcedthepublictoobeythem.古代的统治者都是用暴力来执行他们的规章制度法律,他们命令他们的军队强行穿过条条街道,强迫所有的人遵守。(区分withonesstrength;fullofenergy;inp

21、ower)第51页/共57页16.establish/build a reputation树立声誉have a good/bad reputation有好/坏的名声live up to ones reputation 不负盛名,名不虚传earn a reputation 赢得好名声第52页/共57页1.这家旅行社跟很多公司都有来往。(have connection with/be connected with)2.我绝对不会相信他说的话。(on no account/condition)3.人们在百货公司避雨。(take/find shelter from)4.她和她姐姐在各个方面都很像。(r

22、esemble)5.她被警告如果再这样做她就会丢掉工作。6.玛丽和杰克为这件事情吵了一架,但一会就和好了。(make up)7.令我惊讶的是,她竟然对我说慌了。8.下定决心减肥,我每天步行去上学。(非谓语)第53页/共57页1.这家旅行社跟很多公司都有来往。(have connection with/be connected with)This travel agency has connection with many companies/firms.2.我绝对不会相信他说的话。(on no account/condition)On no account will I believe wha

23、t he said.3.人们在百货公司避雨。People took shelter from the rain in the department store.4.她和她姐姐在各个方面都很像。She resembles her sister in every aspect/all aspects.5.她被警告如果在这样做她就会丢掉工作。She was warned that if she did it again she would lose her job.6.玛丽和杰克为这件事情吵了一架,但一会就和好了。Mary and Jack quarreled with each other abo

24、ut this matter,but they made up after a while.第54页/共57页7.令我惊讶的是,她竟然对我说慌了。To my astonishment/surprise/amazement,she should lie to me.8.下定决心减肥,我每天步行去上学。Determined/Determining to lose weight,I walk to school every day.第55页/共57页1.This travel agency has connection with many companies/firms.2.On no accoun

25、t will I believe what he said.3.People took shelter from the rain in the department store.4.She resembles her sister in every aspect/all aspects.5.She was warned that if she did it again she would lose her job.6.Mary and Jack quarreled with each other about this matter,but they made up after a while.7.To my astonishment/surprise/amazement,she should lie to me.8.Determined/Determining to lose weight,I walk to school every day.第56页/共57页谢谢您的观看!第57页/共57页

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