2022年必修三各单元基础知识练习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 必修 3 各单元词汇专项练习Unit 1 Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成以下句子 . 1. -Do you need more milk. - No, thanks, theres p_ in the fridge.2. She s s_ herself to try to lose weight.3. Nothing s_ him, he s always complaining 埋怨 . 4. You f _ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear. 5. I a_

2、 him for his success in business. 6. The judge _ 判定 both finalists 决赛者 equal points. 7. These books are _ 最喜爱的东西 of mine. 8. Christmas Day is a _ 宗教的 festival. 9. I made my _ 赔礼 and left early. 10. I _ 原谅 her long ago. Exercise 2 依据句意 , 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空留意有余外选项 - have one s origin as, do no harm to,

3、lead to, have fun with, wait for look forward to set off, set on, make decorate with, take place, play a trick on, in the shape of, be proud of - 1. He means _by saying what he thinks. 2. This misunderstanding _ a war between the two countries. 3. Sam used to be a spy _ a journalist. 4. The Spring F

4、estival in China _ an activity to drive off the . Nian , a wild5. Don t _ me;m not a fool.6. He ended the letter with _ seeing you soon7. The parents _ their childs success.8. What time are you planning to _ tomorrow. 9. Father bought a Christmas tree _ coloured lights a week ago. 10. We have never

5、discovered what _ between the couple that day. Unit 2 Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成以下句子 . 1. Don t take some e_ exercise when you have caught a cold.2. He gave in to c_ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate. 3. Tom would never a_ to being wrong. 4. Did Lucy m_ when she would come to see m

6、e. 5. Ive had the b_ of a good education.6. Because they didnt reach any agreement, they had to make a _折中 decision. 7. He could do nothing but stand and _ 惊奇 . 8. The subject has already been fully _ (讨论) . 9. Dao Lang is _ 受欢迎的 among the youth. 10. Hydrogen _ 结合 with oxygen to form water. Exercise

7、 2 依据句意 , 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空留意有余外选项 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - earn ones living, care about, are for, after all, above all, take park in, take the part of, success, avoid, long before, before long, feel fit, provide - 1. He s been ill for weeks and doesnt _ for work y

8、et.2. She _ by singing in a nightclub. 3. He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today _. 4. How many countries will be _ the games. 5. He _ Hamlet in the play. 6. I just stopped cycling to _ running over the cat in the street. 7. He wasnt _ as a teacher be

9、cause o f lacking of experience. 8. That sad thing had happened _. 9. All the woman _ their children. 10. The firm _ me with a car since I worked here. Unit 3 Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成以下句子 . 1. She is an i_ actress in modern times. 2. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_ finally we

10、nt to end. 3. The fans s_ with excitement when they saw the star. 4. She seems g_ but can I trust her. 5. He has a good sense of h_, so most of the students like his class. 6. His illness _ 是 , 的说明 his absence. 7. I only found it _ 偶然地 . 8. He was _嫉妒 Tom s success. 9. You can tell from her _ 外表 tha

11、t she has been ill. 10. Dogs are not _ 答应 in the building. Exercise 2 依据句意 , 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空留意有余外选项 - care about, carry out, do with, deal with, promise, bet on, stare at, look, in rages, account of, to be honest, not until- 1. He took no _ what I said and failed. 2. Tell me what you _ yourselves l

12、ast Sunday. 3. He spends all his money _ horses. 4. Don t look at me in such way; I dont like being _.5. The program made in yesterdays conference will soon _.6. You shouldnt consider Tom poor though he is _.7. I dont think she _ what happens to her children.8. _, I dont think we have a chance of wi

13、nning.9. _ we know more will we be able to improve the situation. 10. I cant _, but I will do my best.Unit 4 Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成以下句子 . 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. A _ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect. 2. Christian, Buddhist and Hin

14、du are the main r_ in the world. 3. The a_ over dinner was warm and friendly. 4. The firework e_ in his hand. 5. The news he s_ around the town was not true. 6. Its a _ 谜 to me why they didn t choose him. 7. We must care about further _ 进展 . 8. As a parent, you should not _ 勉励 bad habits in a child.

15、 9. The ECP _ 出版 weekly. 10. The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called _ 重力 . Exercise 2 依据句意 , 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空留意有余外选项 - lessen, dissolve, depend on, prevent from , lay, now that, gradually on earth, on the ea

16、rth, on time, in time, surface, - 1._ youve finished your homework, you can go and play foo tball to have a rest. ve phoned you several times. What _ are you doing. 2. I3. Nothing on earth can _ me _ loving her. 4. Do you best in your career, youll succeed _.5. You must not look only at the _ of thi

17、ngs. 6. Salt _ easily in water. 7. The old man _ his two sons for food and clothing. 8. The cuckoo杜鹃 _ its eggs in other bird s nest. 9. After hard working, they improved the things _. 10. The pain _ already _ after taking the medicine. Unit 5 Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成以下句子 . 1. China is in Asia,

18、 one of the seven c_ on the earth. 2. The house was s_ by high walls. 3. In those days, mothers usually t_ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts. 4. Chinas former Prime M_, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit. 5. We must make sure that ev

19、eryone is able to take part in the new world we c_ to develop the world successfully. 6. They couldn t wait to stop to admire the _ 风暴 on arriving the park. 7. I m _ 极其 ,特别 sorry for the delay. 8. We must reach the _ 港口 before sunset in case of the bad weather. 9. He is going to _ 竞赛 ,竞赛 against his

20、 old rival in the second round. 交谈 . 10. Not having seen each other for ages, they found it difficult to make _ Exercise 2 依据句意 , 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空 留意有余外选项 - flow into, figure out, do well in, be ready to, spend, take, at dawn, at noon, as/so far as, as well as, in size, at least 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

21、 -第 3 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - 1. He grows flowers _ vegetables, so he can save much money to buy from the market. 2. They started _, hoping to arrive before 10:00 am. 3. Offers of help _ the homeless people because of the tsunami. 4. _ I can see that is impossible. 5. I cant _ how much th

22、 e holiday will cost before it ends. 6. My house is the same as hers _. 7. She may be slow, but _ shes reliable 牢靠的 . 8. Ive got changed, so I _ start work at any time.9. Take trouble to _ your examination despite you are good at it or not. 10. Although he is a man, he _ too much time on clothes. 参考

23、答案:Unit 1 Exercise 1: 1. plenty 2. starving 3. satisfies 4. frightened 5. admire 6. awarded 7. favorites 8. religious 9. apologies 10. forgave Exercise 2: 1. no harm 2. led to 3. in the shape of 4. has its origin as 5. play a trick on 6. Looking/ Look forward to 7. are/were proud of 8. set off 9. de

24、corated with 10. took place Unit 2 Exercise 1: 1. energetic 2. curiosity 3. admit 4. mention 5. benefit 6. balanced 7. wonder 8. research 9. popular 10. combines Exercise 2: 1. feel fit 2. earns/ earned ones living 3. after all 4. taking part in 5. takes/ took the part of 6. avoid 7. a success 8. lo

25、ng before 9. care about 10. provided Unit 3 Exercise 1: 1. incredible 2. patience 3. screamed 4. genuine 5. humor 6. accounts for 7. by accident 8. jealous 9. appearance 10. permitted Exercise 2: 1. account of 2. did with 3. betting on 4. stared at 5. be carried out 6. in rags 7. cares about 8. To b

26、e honest 9. Not until 10. promise Unit 4: Exercise 1: 1. Astronomy 2. religions 3. atmosphere 4. exploded 5. spread 6. mystery 7. developments 8. encourage 9. is published 10. gravity Exercise 2: 1. Now that 2. on earth 3. prevent from 4. in time 5. surface6. dissolves 7. depends/depended on 8. lays

27、/laid 9. gradually 10. was lesseningUnit 5: Exercise 1: 1. continents 2. surrounded 3. terrified 4. Minister 5.create 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 25 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6. scenery 7. extremely 8. harbor 9. compete 10. conversation Exercise 2: 1. as well as 2. at dawn 3. flowed into 4. As/ So

28、 far as 5. figure out 6. in size 7. at least 8. am ready to 9. do well in 10. spends 依据课文内容用适当的词填空,使短文完整;一空一词 人教新课标必修三 Unit 1 Festivals of all 1._are held everywhere.Some festivals ,2._Obon in Japan and Halloween in Western countries,are held to honour the 3._or to satisfy and please the ancestors,w

29、ho could return either to help or to do 4._.Other festivals 5._be held in memory of famous people or the gods, such as the Dragon Boat Festival in China and Columbus Day in the USA. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy 6._.People are 7._because their food is gathered for the winter.P

30、eople get together to have meals and some win 8._for the crops they have harvested and animals they have raised.The most 9._and important festivals are the ones 10._celebrate the end of winter and the coming of 11._.At the Spring Festival in China, family members will get together to have a dinner o

31、f reunion and give children lucky money 12._red paper to celebrate the Lunar New Year. People love to get together to eat,drink and have 13._with each other.Festivals 14._us enjoy life , be proud of our customs and forget our 15._ for a while. 答案: 1.kinds 2.like 3.dead 4.harm 5.can 6.events 7 gratef

32、ul 8.awards 9.energetic 10.that 11.spring 12 in 13.fun 14.let 15.work 人教新课标必修三 Unit 2 1 1_morning ,Wang Peng,owner of a restaurant,felt very 2._and puzzled.His restaurant was usually 3._of customers, but this morning it was empty. Then he 4._one of his regular customers to a 5._restaurant called Yon

33、g Hui s slimming restaurant.He found the restaurant only 6._raw vegetables, fruits and water in order to make people 7._.He hurried out ,full of doubt.He decided to do some research 8._both Yong Hui s menu and his 9._. Soon he discovered the problem 10._Yong Huis menu.It wasnt giving its customers 1

34、1._food,which , of course, would cause the customers to become 12._ very quickly.Now he knew how to 13._back his customers.He 14._worrying and started advertising the 15._of his food. 答案: 1.One2.frustrated3.full4.followed5.newly- opened6.served7.thin/slim8.on9.own10.with11.energy-giving12.tired13.wi

35、n14.stopped 15 benefits 2 The next day,seeing his restaurant was nearly full,Wang Peng was very happy:he was 1._to go on with his business and wouldn t 2._be in debt.Just then,he saw Yong Hui came.3._at him,Yong Hui accused him of 4._on her menu.Wang Peng quickly madean explanation and 5._her to hav

36、e a meal in his restaurant. 6_the meal,they chatted about menus and balanced diets.Wang Peng told Yong Hui 7._of their restaurants offered a balanced diet.He didnt offer enough fibre ,and she didnt offer enough body-building and energy-giving food.So he suggested they should 8._their menus to provid

37、e a balanced menu.So that was what they did.They 9._down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.Their balanced diets and cooperation were very successful.The two even got married and lived together 10._since. 答案: 1.able 2.have to 3.Glaring 4.spying 5.invited 6.Over 7.neither bine 9.cut 10.ever

38、人教新课标必修三 Unit 3 It was the summer of 1903.Henry Adams , an American businessman,had a very bad luck.He was sailing in his boat out of the bay 1._a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea 2._ nightfall.A whole night passed 3._he was spotted by a ship,4._took him to London. Lost in this strange ci

39、ty ,penniless and hungry, he didnt know what he 5._do.Just then, he heard someone calling him.He was led into a large hall of a splendid building ,6._he was given a large envelope 7._money in it by two rich men.They told him he mustn t open it 8._two o clock. 9 _carrythe envelope,Henry first came to a restaurant.He was so hungry that he ordered a lot of food and ate it 10._quickly , like a

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