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1、试卷类型:B2020;2020届高三原创月考试题二英语适用地区:大纲地区建议使用时间:2020;2020年9月。说明:一、本试卷包括三部分,共150分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题,第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原题擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 (2020;2020贵州遵义市第二次联考)语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A
2、、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.heightA. receive B. seize C. eight D. either2. referA. offer B. c onversation C. service D. concert3. societyA. diet B. relieve C. belief D. friend4. clothesA. cloth B. mouths C. worth D. breath5. shootA. foot B. look C. food D. took第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小
3、题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。6. Would you like to join us in the game?_, for I have something important to attend to.A. I will B. I d love to C. I won t D. I m afraid not7.(2020;2020四川卷)Dr. Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, “ fifth of pupils here go on to stu
4、dy at Oxford and Cambridge. ”A. 不填;A B.不填;The C. the; The D. a; A8. What s the _ of having a public open space where you can t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion9. (2020;2020山东卷) The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one
5、from the other.A. it B. them C. her D. that10. (2020;2020河北石家庄质检二)For immediate delivery, tell the company_you will be and they ll send the goods to you.A. where B. who Cwhat Dhow11. Who should be responsible for the accident? The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _.A. as told B
6、. as are told C. as telling D. as they told12.(2020;2020全国卷II) If you don t like the drink you_just leave it and try a different one.A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered13. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks to people greeting him.A. friendly B. lively C. worried D.
7、 cold14.(2020;2020北京卷)Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying15.(2020;2020福建省厦门市质检)The UN offici als say it could be many weeks and even months _ a deal is reachedAbefore Bafter Cwhen Das16.(2020;2020
8、天津卷)_ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated17.(2020;2020安徽卷)_, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently18.(20
9、20;2020辽宁卷) You are old enough to your own living.A. win B. gain C. take D. earn19. (2020;2020北京石景山高三统一测试)We went to the West Lake yesterday, _, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the worldAwhere Bwhich Cthat Dwhen20.(2020;2020天津卷)She an old friend of hers yesterday while she
10、was shopping at the department store.A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across第三节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly advertised for21 hands. Most people were reluct
11、ant(不情愿) to work on22along the Atlantic. They dreaded the awful23that raged across the Atlantic, wreaking havoc(浩劫,灾难) on the buildings and crops. As the farmer24applicants for the job, he25a steady stream of refusals. 26 , a short, thin man, well past middle age, approached the farmer.“Are you a go
12、od farmhand?”the farmer asked him.“Well, I can 27 when the wind blows, ”answered the 28 man.Although 29 by this answer, the farmer, desperate(不顾一切的) for 30 , hired him. The man worked well around the farm, 31 from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt satisfied with the mans work.Then one night the wind
13、 howled loudly in from offshore. 32 out of bed, the farmer grabbed(抓起)a lantern and 33 next door to the hired hands sleeping quarters. He34 the little man and yelled, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!”The little man 35 in bed and said 36 ,“No sir. I told you, I can s
14、leep when the wind blows. ”Enraged by the response, the farmer was tempted to 37 him on the spot. Instead, he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his 38 , he discovered that all of the haystacks(干草垛)had been covered with tarpaulins(油布). The cows were in the barn, the chickens were in the co
15、ops(鸡笼), and the doors were barred. The shutters were tightly secured. Everything was tied down. Nothing could blow away.The farmer then understood what his hired hand 39 , so he returned to his bed to also sleep 40 the wind blew.32.A.Coming B.Leaving C.Jumping D.Going33.A.ran B.rushed C.went D.move
16、d34.A.beat B.shook C.shouted D.stroke35.A.put on B.rolled over C.got up D.sat36.A.firmly B.happily C.delightly D.angrily37.A.kill B.instruct C.fire D.inform38.A.surprise B.joy C.regret D.sadness39.A.expected B.prepared C.offered D.meant40.A.when B.as C.after D.while第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;
17、满分45分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt is a reply to a letter written by Zhai Mingjun, a 16-year-old girl in the class. The two astronauts thank the student for her concerns and wish the class luck in their future studies.“I m so happy that the two space men replied with a few
18、encouraging words,” said Zhai. Her letter was one of the 10 winning letters taken into space by Fei and Nie, who have succeeded in traveling space in the Sixth Shenzhou Spaceship. Zhai wrote the letter as if she were a younger sister of the astronauts. “As the single child in my family, I always hop
19、ed that I would have an elder brother that I could be proud of,” Zhai said. “I thought that the astronauts would be lonely during such a long space trip. I hoped they would feel happy and warm when reading my letter.” Many of Zhai s classmates also wrote their words of encouragement and admiration t
20、o the astronauts. “The letter to the astronauts made us believe that we can also be part of the manned space programme,” said Zhao Dongxu.All the students have high expectations for China s future space programme. “I heard that Snoopy is the mascot (吉祥物) for US astronauts. I hope I can design a masc
21、ot for our heroes,” said Liu Mengjie, 16. “A physics class taught by astronauts in outer space would be very interesting. I want to be the astronaut who teaches students about zero gravity with my head upside down in the spaceship,” said Han Yinan.Many students think that the manned space program is
22、 still far away from them. But they feel proud that ordinary students could participate in such a great scientific achievement and hope there will be more possibilities to take part.41. The best title of this passage can be_.A. The mascot B. A reply from spaceC. The manned space program D. The lette
23、r to the astronauts42. The passage is mainly about _?A. what the students think of the manned space programB. how two astronauts thank and encourage the studentsC. how the letter from space makes the students care more for astronauticsD. how the students have expectations for China s future space pr
24、ogram43. What can you conclude from the passage?A. All the students look forward to China s later space programB. Astronauts feel lonely during such a long space tripC. There is no gravity in the spaceshipD. A composition con test had been held before the spaceship was launched44. “Such a great scie
25、ntific achievement” refers to_.A. China s future space programB. The achievement that US astronauts achievedC. Fei and Nie succeeded in traveling space in the Sixth Shenzhou Spaceship.D. Fei and Nie made their head upside down in the spaceshipB 2020;2020陕西卷Most people know that Marie Curie was the f
26、irst woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholar
27、s, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War began, Irene went to help her mother,
28、 who was using X-ray facilities (设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French gove rnment.In 1918, Irene became her mothe
29、r s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother,Irene
30、 combined family and career. Like her mother,Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize,along with her husband,in 1935.Un fortunately,also like her mother,she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能)Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.45Why was Irene Curie awarded a Mil
31、itary Medal?A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.46Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?A. At the Curie Institute.B. At the U
32、niversity of Paris.C. At a military hospital.D. At the College of Svign47. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A. In 1932. B. In 1927.C. In 1397. D. In 1926.48In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity.
33、B. Irene combined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.D. Irene died from leukemia.C 2020;2020天津卷In the fall of 1985,I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I
34、 am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from colleg
35、e to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantasticand very emotional. A year later came o
36、ur second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2020;2020, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zooa joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on
37、the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set
38、 an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2020;2020, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you re looking at a big challenge from the outside it
39、looks huge, but wh en you re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won t arrive in your life on one day. It s a process. Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.49. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be_.A. a writerB. a teacherC. a judgeD. a doctor
40、50. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A. She wanted to study by herself.B. She fell in love and got married.C. She suffered from a serious illness.D. She decided to look after her grandma.51. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. She was busy yet ha
41、ppy with her family life.B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.52. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Little by little,one goe
42、s far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. Well begun,half done.53Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Caring and determined.B. Honest and responsible.C. Ambitious and sensitive.D. Innocent and single-minded.D 2020;2020陕西卷In early autumn I applied for admission to college. I wanted to go
43、 nowhere but to Cornell University, but my mother fought strongly against it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up.“You can t say it s not a great university, just because Papa went there.”“That s not it at all. And it is a top university
44、.” She was still holding the pieces in her hand.“But we can t afford to send you to college.”“I wouldn t dream of asking you for money. Do you want me to get a job to help support you and Papa? Things aren t that bad, are they?”“No,” she said.“I don t expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed m
45、oney from his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop. His chief customers were his old college friends. To get new customers, my mother had to help. She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment(投资) could show returns. What s more, th