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1、 高中英语真题:学 2013-2014 学年高二英语下学期第一次段考 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bus station.B.At a train station.C.At an airport.What present did the woman buy for Edward?A shirt B.A sweater.C.A pair of gloves Who will prob
2、ably repair the TV set?The man B.The woman C.The womans husband What are the two speakers mainly talking about?The mans job interview.The mans new boss.The mans good behavior How much does the man need to pay for two bottles of orange juice?Three dollars B.Four dollars C.Six dollars 第二节（共 15 小题：每小题
3、1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出的最佳选项。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。How is the woman going to?By plane B.By train C.By car What will the woman do on Tuesday afternoon?Pick up Mr Black.B.Meet a customer.C.Attend a conference 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。What will the woman do during the summer vacation?Find a job B.Visit
4、her grandparents.C.Stay in the city.What does the man like about the countryside?Plants B.Houses C.Animals.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。When did the two speakers move here?Yesterday B.Two years ago.C.Four years ago.What are two speakers planning to do?Set up a lab B.Write more papers.C.Work on experiments
5、.What do know about the woman?A.She is working on her degree.B.She is working at the lab.C.She likes her job.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。Why doesnt the man go to the party?He has to finish a paper.B.He isnt feeling well C.He doesnt like parties.When should the man hand in the paper?On Tuesday morning B.O
6、n Thursday morning C.On Friday morning Why doesnt the man lend his car to the woman?She has no drivers license.B.She doesnt drive well C.She drank too much alcohol How will the woman come back from the party?By taxi B.By bus C.By subway 听第 10 段材料，回答每 17 至 30 题。Where is the organization based in?B.Pa
7、ris C.Seattle What do volunteers need to do to board the ship?Pay for all trip.B.Bring their passports C.Join all activities.Which of the following is most useful for applicants?A knowledge of music.B.A knowledge of sports.C.The ability to speak English What site can people visit if they want to kno
8、w more information 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单选填空（共 15 小?题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.I dont know who invented _ telephone,its really _ most useful invention.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.不填；不填 22.All _ blood must be tested for HIV and other infections.A.donate B.don
9、ation C.donated D.to donate 25.He is good at _ himself _ new things,which makes me admired.A.adjusting,to B.being adapted,to C.being adjusted,to D.adapted,to 26.Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily_.A.get B.near C.accessible D.access 27.We want to encourage the students _ the teachin
10、g.A.to participate in B.participate in C.participating D.participate to 28.Though it sounds a bit too dear,it is worth _.A.being bought B.buying C.to buy D.buying it 29.Im not used to the way you speak to me._,I dont want to continue the conversation.A.In word B.At all C.In other words D.In another
11、word 30._ many times,he still couldnt understand it.A.Having been told B.Though to be told C.To have been told D.Having told 31.-Look!Somebody _ the sofa.-Well,it wasnt me.I didnt do it.A.is cleaning.B.was cleaning.C.has cleaned.D.had cleaned.32.I was scared _ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the
12、cage and ran to the little child.A.to the death B.of death C.into the death D.to death 33.What he said was not relevant _ the matter in hand.A.in B.to C.for D.at 34.As he _,he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared.A.turned against B.turned in C.turned around D.turned up 35._ he told us i
13、s the news _ has got 32 gold medals in this important games,_ of course,made us feel very excited.A.What;which;which B.That;that;which C.What;that;which D.That;that;what 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when
14、 an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30 The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area,37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him.I saw him 39 his watch and decided，si
15、nce I was 40 busymy patient didnt 41 at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his woundI asked him if he had another doctors appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 fo
16、r a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late.He replied that she 46 knew who he was，that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now.I was 48 ,and asked him，“And you 49 go every morning，even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said
17、“She doesnt know me but I know who she is.”I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages，true love is 52 of all that is.The happiest people dont 53 have the best of everything；they just 54 the best of everything they have.55 isnt about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in
18、the rain.36 A breath B.test C seat D break 37.A persuading B promising C understanding D telling 38 A if B before C since D after 39 A taking off B fixing C looking at D winding 40A very B also C seldom D not 41 A turn up B show off C come on D go away 42 A needed B forgot C agreed D happened 43 A d
19、aughter B wife C mother D sister 44 A.late B well C around D.there 45 A lonely B worried C doubtful D hungry 46 A so far B neither C no longer D already 47 A recognize B answer C believe D expect 48 A moved B disappointed C surprised D satisfied 49 A only B.then C thus D still 50.A curiosity B tears
20、 C words D judgment 51 A realize B suggest C hope D prove 52 A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition 53 A necessarily B completely C naturally D frequently 54 A.learn B make C.favor D.try 55 A.Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选
21、出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Do American children still learn handwriting in school?In the age of the keyboard,some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.90%of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting.But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching i
22、t.One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting.Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 1015 minutes a day,and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day which real
23、ly for handwriting is pretty much.Many adults remember learning that way by copying letters over and over again.Today s thinking is that short periods of practice are better.Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself.Instead,they say it should be used as a way to get students
24、 to express ideas.After all,that is why we write.Handwriting involves two skills.One is legibility,which means forming the letters so they can be read.The other is fluency writing without having to think about it.Fluency continues to develop up until high school.But not everyone masters these skills
25、.Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting.Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school,especially in
26、the early years.American children traditionally first learn to print,and then to write in cursive,which connects the letters.But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board,which administers the SAT college admission test.More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essa
27、y on the test rather than write in cursive.56From Paragraph 1,We can learn _.A.teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching job B.most teachers prefer to teach handwriting C.teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting D.a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely 57W
28、hich of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the?A.The students are taught by practicing a long period.B.The letters are repeated many times.C.Handwriting includes two skills.D.To write in cursive is taught first.B Next time a customer comes to your office,offer him a cup of coffee.
29、And when youre doing your holiday shopping online,make sure youre holding a large glass of iced tea.The physical sensation(感觉)of warmth encourages emotional warmth,while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by
30、psychologist John A.Bargh.Psychologists have known that one person s perception(感知)of another s“warmth”is a powerful determiner in social relationships.Judging someone to be either“warm”or“cold”is a primary consideration,even trumping evidence that a“cold”person may be more capable.Much of this is r
31、ooted in very early childhood experiences,Bargh argues,when babies conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations,particularly warmth and coldness.Classic studies by Harry Harlow,published in 1958,showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth“mother”rather than one ma
32、de of wire,even when the wire“mother”carried a food bottle.Harlows work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of“warmth”and“coldness”in social judgments
33、appear to be universal.Although no worldwide study has been done,Bargh says that describing people as“warm”，or“cold”is common to many cultures,and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth,Bargh c
34、onducted an experiment which involved 41 college students.A research assistant who was unaware of the studys hypotheses(假设),handed the students either a hot cup of coffee,or a cold drink,to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form.The drink was then handed back.After that,the st
35、udents were asked to rate the personality of“Person A”based on a particular description.Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly，”says Bargh.61According to P
36、aragraph 1,a person s emotion may be affected by_.A.the visitors to his officeB.the psychology lessons he has C.his physical feeling of coldness D.the things he has bought online 62The author mentions Harlow s experiment to show that_.A.adults should develop social skills B.babies need warm physical
37、 contact C.caregivers should be healthy adults D.monkeys have social relationships 63In Bargh s experiment,the students were asked to_.A.evaluate someone s personality B.write down their hypotheses C.fill out a personal information form D.hold coffee and cold drink alternatively 64We can infer from
38、the passage that_.A.abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences B.feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide C.physical temperature affects how we see others D.capable persons are often cold to others 65What would be the best title for the passage?A.Drinking for Better Socia
39、l Relationships B.Experiments of Personality Evaluation C.Developing Better Drinking HabitsD.Physical Sensations and Emotions C When it comes to Easter Day,childrens favorite activity is Egg Rolling.In medieval Europe,beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts.In England,Germany and some other c
40、ountries,children rolled egg down hills on Easter morning,a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christs tomb when he was resurrected(复活).British settlers brought this custom to the New World.In the United States in the early nineteenth century,Dolly Madison,the w
41、ife of the fourth American President,organized an egg roll in,.She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building!At the end of the day as egg rollers said goodbye,eac
42、h received a special presidential wooden egg complete with the signatures of the President and the First Lady and went home with fond memories of this happy tradition at the White House.The custom continued,except for the years during the Civil War.In 1880,the First Lady invited children to the Whit
43、e House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn.It has been held there ever since then,only canceled during times of war.The event has grown,and today Easter Monday is the only day of the year when tourists are allowed to wander over the White House
44、lawn.The wife of President sponsors it for the children of the entire country.The egg rolling event is open to children twelve years old and under.Adults are allowed only when accompanied by children.66.The passage is written to tell us_.A.the origin of the Easter Day B.Jesus Christ and the Easter D
45、ay C.the history of the egg rolling D.the history of the White House 67.Who organized the first egg rolling in?A.George Washington.B.Dolly C.Jesus Christ D.Government officials 68.According to the passage,which of the following is Not true?A.The egg rolling probably dates back to Europe.B.Tourists c
46、an walk on the White House lawn anytime C.British settlers brought this custom to at first.D.The egg rolling custom continues except being interrupted by the Civil War.69.The reason why the egg rolling custom was canceled once is that_.A.officials complained the Capitol lawn being ruined B.the new P
47、resident of America was not for it.C.the natural disasters interrupted the egg rolling D.the Civil War of America interrupted the custom 70.Who cant join in the egg rolling event?A.Tom,an eleven-year-old boy without parents.B.Parents accompanied by their six-year-old son.C.A thirteen years old girl
48、together with her little sister.D.John,a middle school student who is twelve years old.D he immune system is the bodys defender.It identifies,tracks down,and destroys troublemakers before they can hurt the body.Those troublemakers may be,for example,bacteria from a cut or splinter,a measles germ,a c
49、old bug,or even a cancer cell.These invaders try to take over our tissues and feed off our bodies nutrients.If they succeed,we become sick or,sometimes,even die.Its the job of our immune systems to destroy these invaders before they destroy us.Say you picked up a flu virus(病毒)last week.Perhaps it en
50、tered your body through a cut,from a drinking glass,or from the air you breathe.Of course,you didnt feel it,but the virus made its way into your bloodstream.As soon as it entered your body,it began to reproduce.Viruses have only one goal:to take over your cells.Once inside your body,viruses try to e