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1、 高中英语真题:【成才之路】2015 年高中英语Module4 第 2 课时Grammar&EverydayEnglish&Functions 练习外研版必修 5 .单词拼写 1Our weather must not always be judged by _(日历)2Do something _(使人放松的)before going to bedread a book，or take a hot bath.3A few minutes later they heard a long low _(口哨)4These sausages are really _(美味可口的)where did
2、you buy them?5It may be the most famous annual _(游行)in America.答案：1.calender 2.relaxing 3.whistle 4.tasty 5.parade.同义句转换，每空一词 1Water is said to be made up of oxygen ang hydrogen.Water is said to _ _ oxygen and hydrogen.2Ive almost finished the work you gave me.Ive _ _ _ finished the work you gave me
3、.3My brother prefers to stay at home doing his homework rather than go out to play.My brother _ _ at home doing his homework _ _ out to play.4It is warm today.You neednt put on your coat.Its warm today._ _ _ _ for you to put on your coat.5I succeeded in advising him to stop smoking.I succeeded in ad
4、vising him to _ _ smoking.6My friend gave me an interesting book on my birthday.I _ _ an interesting book on my birthday.An interesting book _ _ _ me by my friend on my birthday.7So far man has made use of only a small part of the energy of the sun.So far only a small part of the energy of the sun _
5、 _ _ use of by man.8People say he is a smart boy.It _ _ _ he is a smart boy.He _ _ _ _ a smart boy.9They were made to work day and night by the manager.The manager _ _ _ day and night.10I saw a lot of students watering the tress this morning.A lot of students _ _ _ the trees this morning.答案：1.consis
6、t of 2.more or less 3.prefers staying;to going 4.There is no need 5.give up 6.was given；was given to 7.has been made 8.is said that;is said to be 9.made them work 10.were seen watering.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Travel can be stressful,so it is not unusual for airports to of
7、fer a room for relaxation._1_ San Francisco Airport has taken _2_ idea one step further,offering a yoga(瑜伽)room for passengers in need of a good stretch before their flights.With blue walls and a rule of silence,the room in Terminal(航站楼)was designed at the _3_(suggest)of a passenger during an open m
8、eeting.Airport yoga lovers are directed to the room _4_ the usual meansa picture,one _5_features a figure _6_(seat)in a full lotus position.Airport director,John L.Martin,called the room,which opened last week,“another leap forward in providing our travelers with the opportunity and space to relax a
9、nd reduce pressure on _7_ own terms.”The architects set the lights low and warm,and _8_(construct)a floating wall to symbolize“a light spirit and enlightened mind”.Yoga teacher,Tamal Dodge said,“How amazing it will be to stretch out _9_ you get on a plane for a 12hour flight!You are now given the op
10、portunity to _10_(real)relax and prepare your body for something as tiring as sitting in an airplane seat for hours on end.”1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案：1.But 2.the 3.suggestion 4.by 5.that/which 6seated 7.their 8.constructed 9.before 10.really【辽宁卷题型】A：I had a big_1_(argue)with David ye
11、sterday.I hope hes not still mad_2_me.B：What did you argue about?A：He borrowed some money from me and I needed _3_back.He said he didnt have the money yet.B：Well,he should pay back.Its only fair.A：Yes,but I got_4_(anger)with him too quickly.He probably thought that I_5_(trust)him.I shouldnt have got
12、 angry.B：Did you _6_him a lot of money?A：Not much.I had to pay an_7_(expect)bill,so I needed the money back.B：Well,talk to him about it next time you see him.He probably feels_8_bad about it as you do.Close friends sometimes have disagreements.Its nothing unusual.Neither of you said anything really
13、nasty,did you?A：No,we didnt.I guess youre_9_.We should patch things up.B：Of course you_10_.You wouldnt want a silly argument to ruin a long friendship,would you?1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案：1.argument 2.at 3.it 4.angry 5.mistrusted 6lend 7.unexpected 8.as 9.right 10.should.阅读理解 A There
14、are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries.The origins of most of the days are unknown.They were certainly not created by individual people.Other days,however,especially those celebrated in western countries often owe their origins to a particular person.One
15、of the most popular of these,even though it is fairly recent,is Mothers Day.Mothers have always been highly regarded in all cultures.The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria,during which children took presents to the temple of the“Mother of Gods”.The Christian Church adopted this idea and
16、called it Mothering Sunday.However,over the years this custom was gradually forgotten,and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century.Born in 1864 in Virginia,USA,Anna Jarvis was a school teacher and believed children should show gratitude to their mothers for all their love and care.Encourage
17、d by a friend,she wrote to thousands of important peoplepoliticians,churchmen,doctors,city officials and asked them to support her idea:a special day of the year for thanking mothers.In 1910 the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mothers Day into the state.The date chosen was May 10the second Sund
18、ay in May,which is still observed in America today.This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarviss mother died.In 1914 President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mothers Day throughout the United States.Soon there was a Mothers Day International Associa
19、tion and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the world.Anna Jarvis,a sad and disillusioned woman died in 1948.The custom she had worked so hard to establish and which had become almost universal had lost its original purpose.It had been taken over by business.As with Christmas,the gi
20、ving of presents and the sending of cards had become a multimillion dollar industry.1The story is about_.Amothering Sunday for Christmas Bthe origin of a special day for mothers Cpresident Wilson and Anna Jarvis Dhow people celebrate Mothers Day 答案：B 主旨大意题。整篇文章均在介绍母亲节的来历。2Hilaria was a festival in_.
21、Aancient Rome BAmerica CChina Dthe Christian Church 答案：A 句意理解题。文章第一段第七句“The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria,during which children took presents to temple of the“Mother of the Gods.”一句明确表明，Hilaria 是古罗马的一个节日。3Anna Jarvis wanted to_.Athank her mother for her care Bintroduce a celebration
22、 for mothers Cmeet thousands of important people Dmake her pupils celebrate her on Mothers Day 答案：B 段落大意题。文章第二段介绍了 Anna Jarvis 认为孩子们应该感谢母亲的爱和关心，因而给很多人写信要求创建一个专门的节日来感谢母亲。4May 10 became the date for Mothers Day because_.AMay is in the American spring Bit was the second Sunday in May in 1910 CPresident
23、 Wilson liked the date Dthis was the date on which Anna Jarviss mother died 答案：D 细节理解题。由文章第三段第三句话“This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarviss mother died.”可知选择这个日期的原因。5Unfortunately,Anna Jarvis was not happy with Mothers Day when she died because_.Aher mother was n
24、ot there to see it Bshe had never been a mother herself Cpeople were too interested in making it a business Dno one gave any presents or cards to their mothers 答案：C 综合判断题。从文中最后一段第二、三句可看出，母亲节已经因为商业化而失去了它原有的意义。B(2014江西卷)HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE 500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMOTELEPHONE(02)9217 0111 Join
25、in the holiday fun at the Powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition,Evolution&Revolution:Chinese dress 1700s to now.DONT FORGET our other special event,the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus(马戏团)！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!Chinese Folk Dancing:Col
26、ourful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney.Dances include:the Golden stick dance and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qin Dynasty Emperors court dance.Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June an
27、d Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall,at 1130 am&130 pm.Australian Chinese Childrens Arts Theatre:Wellknown childrens play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group.Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall,at 1130 am&130 pm.Chinese
28、 Youth League：A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances,and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall,1130 am to 130 pm.Kids Activity:Make a Paper Horse:Young children make a paper horse cutout.(The h
29、orse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting,indicating a kind of advancement.)Suitable for ages 812 years.Saturday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall,1200 pm to 100 pm.Club Med Circus School:Learn circus skills,including the trapeze,trampolining and magic.Note only for children over 5.Th
30、ere are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk,level 4,on the day.Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 1130 am&100 pm.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults an
31、d all children under the age of 16 years at the one address.Members receive Powerline,our monthly magazine,discounts in the shops and the restaurants,as well as free admission to the Museum.All this for as little as$50.00 a year!Call(02)9217 0600 for more details.本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中国艺术团体在澳大利亚举办的文化艺术节，着重介绍
32、了相关的艺术表演的地点和时间安排。6When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?AOn July 2.BOn July 3.COn July 6.DOn July 8.答案：A 细节理解题。根据在 Chinese Folk Dancing 栏目中找到的关键词 the Chinese drum dance及时间可知，在 7 月 2日可观看中国的大鼓表演。7To learn the magic tricks,you can go to _.AKids Activity BChinese Youth League CClub Med Circus School
33、 DChildrens Arts Theatre 答案：C 细节理解题。根据在 Club Med Circus School 栏目中找到的关键词 magic 可知应该选 C 项。8What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?ACalling(02)9217 0600.BGaining family membership.CComing for the holiday fun.DPaying Powerline$50.00 a year.答案：B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Enjoy unlimited
34、free visits and many other benefits by becoming a family member of the Powerhouse.”可知，通过成为Powerhouse 的家庭会员，可享受无限制的免费参观以及许多其他的好处。9What is the main purpose of the text?ATo attract visitors.BTo present schedules.CTo report the performances.DTo teach kids Chinese arts.答案：A 推理判断题。综观全文尤其是最后两段可知，本文的主要目的是通过
35、展示一些中国艺术团体的表演及课程安排来吸引游客。.短文填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago._1_ The scientis
36、ts say that the human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses._2_So they are called“diseases of civilization”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted
37、 that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco,probably none._3_ However,a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat,which had much less fat th
38、an domestic ones.They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits.They did not have milk or any other dairy products,and they made very little use of grains._4_ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less
39、 vitamin C _5_ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did,cutting the amount of fatty,salty and sweet food.AStone Age people lived a simple life.BBut today,we enjoy eating a lot of these.CIn that case,they would live much healthier.DAncient
40、people also got lots of physical exercise.EThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.FPeople today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.GModern people used to suffer from“diseases of civilization”答案：15 CEDBF 【成才之路】2015 年高中英语 Module4 第 2课时 Grammar&EverydayEnglish&Functions练习外研版必修
41、5 .单词拼写 1Our weather must not always be judged by _(日历)2Do something _(使人放松的)before going to bedread a book，or take a hot bath.3A few minutes later they heard a long low _(口哨)4These sausages are really _(美味可口的)where did you buy them?5It may be the most famous annual _(游行)in America.答案：1.calender 2.r
42、elaxing 3.whistle 4.tasty 5.parade.同义句转换，每空一词 1Water is said to be made up of oxygen ang hydrogen.Water is said to _ _ oxygen and hydrogen.2Ive almost finished the work you gave me.Ive _ _ _ finished the work you gave me.3My brother prefers to stay at home doing his homework rather than go out to pl
43、ay.My brother _ _ at home doing his homework _ _ out to play.4It is warm today.You neednt put on your coat.Its warm today._ _ _ _ for you to put on your coat.5I succeeded in advising him to stop smoking.I succeeded in advising him to _ _ smoking.6My friend gave me an interesting book on my birthday.
44、I _ _ an interesting book on my birthday.An interesting book _ _ _ me by my friend on my birthday.7So far man has made use of only a small part of the energy of the sun.So far only a small part of the energy of the sun _ _ _ use of by man.8People say he is a smart boy.It _ _ _ he is a smart boy.He _
45、 _ _ _ a smart boy.9They were made to work day and night by the manager.The manager _ _ _ day and night.10I saw a lot of students watering the tress this morning.A lot of students _ _ _ the trees this morning.答案：1.consist of 2.more or less 3.prefers staying;to going 4.There is no need 5.give up 6.wa
46、s given；was given to 7.has been made 8.is said that;is said to be 9.made them work 10.were seen watering.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Travel can be stressful,so it is not unusual for airports to offer a room for relaxation._1_ San Francisco Airport has taken _2_ idea one step
47、further,offering a yoga(瑜伽)room for passengers in need of a good stretch before their flights.With blue walls and a rule of silence,the room in Terminal(航站楼)was designed at the _3_(suggest)of a passenger during an open meeting.Airport yoga lovers are directed to the room _4_ the usual meansa picture
48、,one _5_features a figure _6_(seat)in a full lotus position.Airport director,John L.Martin,called the room,which opened last week,“another leap forward in providing our travelers with the opportunity and space to relax and reduce pressure on _7_ own terms.”The architects set the lights low and warm,
49、and _8_(construct)a floating wall to symbolize“a light spirit and enlightened mind”.Yoga teacher,Tamal Dodge said,“How amazing it will be to stretch out _9_ you get on a plane for a 12hour flight!You are now given the opportunity to _10_(real)relax and prepare your body for something as tiring as si
50、tting in an airplane seat for hours on end.”1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案：1.But 2.the 3.suggestion 4.by 5.that/which 6seated 7.their 8.constructed 9.before 10.really【辽宁卷题型】A：I had a big_1_(argue)with David yesterday.I hope hes not still mad_2_me.B：What did you argue about?A：He borrowed s