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1、（Word解析版）备战2014中考英语单选全攻略（近600题）1 . Tom is not at school. Do you know what happen _? A with him B to him C to he D for he考点分析:a Happen to sb 人称代词(宾)2 .My mother is _. I have to look after her. A in the hospital B at a hospital C in hospital D in a hospital考点分析: a :Look after= take (good) care of b: I
2、n hospital住院 in the hospital在医院里(不是住院) 3 . Did you hear someone _at the door? A. knocks B. to knock C. knocked D. knocking考点分析:a knock at 敲击(与其他打的区别) b hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事c: hear of听说4 .The teacher told the children, “ it is very important_ careful _fire.” A. to be; with B. is; with C. being
3、; with D. to be; to 考点分析: a :tell told told 几种说的区别 b: It is important for sb to do sth It is important for sb that+从句 强调句 c: be careful with/ about sth 当心,小心5 . She saw _ boy playing with his dog A. a eight-year-old B. an eight-years-old C. an eight-year-old D. a eight-years-old考点分析:a 有连字符的名词全部用单数 b
4、 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 c 辩析a; an; the6 .The story sounds_ . A. interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. danger考点分析: a : sound (v) 听起来 辩析 sound hear listen b: 辩析 interested interesting7. John told me to _ the pictures _ tomorrow. A. take; here B. bring; there C. taking; there D. bring; here
5、考点分析:a take拿走; bring带来; carry随身携带; fetch派人去取8. There _ a lot of _ in the kitchen and it was very_.A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke; hotter D. were; smoke; hotter考点分析:a : there be 句型be 看其后的名词单复数 b: smoke 不可数n c: very 修饰形容词原级9. Do you _ drive on the left in English? A. have to B.
6、must C. should D. may考点分析:a: on the left 在左边; 靠左边 b: 本题考情态动词的疑问句 和have to这个重点 词10. It is very hot today, please keep the window_. A. opening B. open C. opens D. to open考点分析: a : keep是中招重点词汇之一. b: keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事(用持续性动词) c: keep on 保持; 维持 d: keep sb/sth adj 使某人/某事保持某种状态11. -May I play with
7、 my dog? -I am afraid not. You cant play with it _ you finish your homework A. when B. until C. after D. because考点分析:a not(需掌握各种否定句)until直到才 b: I am afraid not 恐怕不行12. I am afraid I wont _ finish reading the book in two days A. can B. could C. be able to D. may考点分析: a : in two days 两天之内 b: finish do
8、ing sth c: will + v将来时的基本结构,谓语必须是行为动词.13. They have _. A. enough food to eat B. food enough eat C. enough food eating D. food enough eating考点分析:a have 是中招重点词 b: enough是中招重点词14. -Must I clean the cage today? -No, you_. A. must not B. can not C. need not D. may not考点分析:回答must 开头的疑问句,用neednt(基础题)15. Sh
9、e _ so much _ her mother. A. looks; like B. looks; for C. looks; after D. looks forwards; to考点分析:look 的搭配 Look at看; look around四周环顾; look like看上去象; look forward to期待; look up向上看; look out of从向外看; look out当心!look for寻找16. Mr. White likes to live in a _ place. A. quite B. quiet C. quick D. quietly考点分析
10、:词型易混quite (ad)很,十分; quiet (a)安静的; quick (a)快的,迅速的17. Kate has a cat _ Tom A. called B. call C. to call D. calling考点分析:固定搭配 sb named/called 叫名字的人 18 - May I take my pet to school? - no, you_. A. may not B. might not C. need not D. can not考点分析:回答may 开头的疑问句,用can not(基础题)19. The teacher told the childr
11、en to keep the classroom_. A. to clean B. cleans C. clean D. cleaned考点分析:keep的用法(参阅第十题) 20. He doesnt smoke and hates women _. A. smokes B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking考点分析:基础题: hate sb doing sth 请联想其他此类词 - How often do you clean the fish tank? -_. A. this afternoon B. only once C. once a month D. for
12、 two days考点分析:how引导的一系列特殊疑问词(必考题) how soon ; how far; how often; how long; how many; how much; how 22. Toms gold fish died because he gave them _ food. A. too much B. much too C. a few D. too many考点分析:常考题 23. I _ , because I dont want to be late for school. A. am used to getting up early B. used to
13、getting up early C. was used to getting up early D. used to get up early考点分析: used to和 be used to 的区别(不是use“使用”） 24. I need _ candles. Please pass them to me. A. two more B. one more C. more two D. more one考点分析:a: two more candles = another two candles(注意two的位置)b: pass to sb 把递给某人25. All the student
14、s in my class did their homework except_. A. Jane and I B. Jane and mine C. I and Jane D. Jane and me 考点分析:介词+宾格 except (prep)除之外 Another one= one more再来一个 Another two= two more再来两个 Would you like another one cake?再来一块蛋糕? Would you like one more cake?26. Will you please give the boy_ to eat? (4) A.
15、favorite something B. anything delicious C. popular everything D. something delicious考点分析:不定代词是各类考试中必考的内容! 常考some; any的两层含义 常考不定代词+a(即:形容词修饰不定代词要后置)27. Mr. Wang told his son _ football on the road. (1) A. not play B. to not play C. not to play D. doesnt play 考点分析:基础知识:not to do sth(不定式的否定) tell sb n
16、ot to do sth告诉某人不要做某事 28. Both _ watches were broken. (2) A. Jim and Toms B. Jims and Toms C. Jims and Tom D. Jim and Tom考点分析:a: 名词所有格: ns b:名词所有格的单复 Jim and Toms watch(两人共同的手表) Jims and Toms watches(两人各一块手表)29. Dont forget to bring your son here next time, please. -_. A. no, I dont B. No, I wont C.
17、 no, I can D. Yes , I do考点分析:细节题(注意forget 的用法和整句在汉语中的含义) Next time提示将来时 是就是 “是”,不是就是 “不是”30. I saw the boy_ the classroom. A. enter into B. enter C. to enter D. entering考点分析:a: see sb do sth(不是to do) b: enter (vt)进入 (再加into意思重复)31. Miss Li is _ our teacher _our friend. A. neither; or B. Either; or C
18、. not only; but also D. Either ; nor考点分析:32. He began learning English. _ the age of five. A. for B. on C. in D. at考点分析:a: begin doing sth/ begin to do sth b: at the age of = when sb is . Years old 33. His job is _ cars. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairs D. repair考点分析:固定搭配（the job is to do 某人的工作是)
19、34. We should protect our eyes _ sunglasses.(考有动作含义的介词) A. in wear B. by wearing C. with wearing D. to wear考点分析:a: 介词ving所以排除 A , D b: by通过方式 with 本身就有 “戴”的意思, 意思重复, 就象enter不能和 into连用.Protect our environment from pollution 35. He visited Uncle Li_ a cold morning. A. on B. in C. at D. for考点分析:on+具体某天
20、 morning a cold morning也是具体某一天36. They often _ school activities after school. A. join B. do C. take part in D. play with考点分析:常考题. 记清join的搭配 join the Party / the Army/ 入党/参军 please join us请加入我们 37. I have seen the movie _ times. A. the number of B. a number of C. much D. a number考点分析:a: a number of
21、(很多) 与the number of (的数字) b: time常考词(可数 “次”) (不可数 “ 时间”) 38. The boy is made_ the room every day. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleans考点分析:又是考make的用法 .39. You can find some _ on the Internet. A. informations B. information C. picture D. story考点分析:a: information 不可数名词 b: 请写:一条消息 40. The _ girl
22、is looked well by her grandmother A. five-years-old B. five year old C. five-years old D. Five-year-old考点分析: a: 连字符中表示复数(参见第五题) b: 翻译此句41. Great changes _ in the last ten years. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. took place D. were taken place考点分析:a: 考时态 b: 考take place 无被动语态 c: 常考题, 要背这
23、个句子42. _ does your brother_ ? A. how; look like B. What ; look like C. what; look D. How ; looks考点分析: a: look like 看上去象 b: 翻译此句 c: 你的兄弟看上去象什么?43. You must have left your glasses _. A. somewhere else B. anywhere else C. somewhere other D. some other where考点分析:a: 又是some any关于的区别 b: somewhere else 其它的某
24、地 c: anywhere else 其他的任何地方44. I will talk with you about it _time. A. the other B. others C. another D. the others考点分析: a: the other ; another; the others; the other+ ns;others 必考 45. When I was walking in the street, I saw him _ his brother. A. to quarrel with B. quarrels with C. quarrel with D. qu
25、arreling with考点分析:a: see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(强调正在) b: see sb do sth看见某人做某事 c: sb was seen to do sth/ sb was seen doing 某人被看见做/正在做某事(被动语态v to do)46. All the students like the teachers who_ their lessons interesting. A. makes B. make C. making D. to make考点分析: a: 考定语从句(定语从句可还原成两个简单句) all the students
26、 like the teachers, the teachers make their lessons interesting.47. wed better go and tell her the _ news. I am sure she will be very _ it. A. surprised; surprising in B. interested; interesting in C. interesting; interesting at D. surprising; surprised at考点分析:a: had better do sth/ had better not do
27、 sth最好做(不做). b: surprising sth让人惊讶的 c: sb be surprised at / with 某人对感到惊讶 48. We can watch the TV programmers from other countries _ the satellites. A. because B. because of C. if D. that考点分析: a: because与 because of的区别(单选和完型常考题) because +从句 because of+单词49. The teacher told us not_ our dictionaries t
28、o school the next day. A. to bring B. to take C. bring D. take考点分析:a: tell sb not to do (不定式的否定, 基础语法知识) b: bring 与take的区别(常考题) bring 带 take拿走 50. I will go to visit my uncle_ next week. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime考点分析:51. When I was watching TV, I _ someone calling my name o
29、utside. A. heard B. listen C. listen to D. hear考点分析:a: 又再考hear ; listen to的用法和区别(参考第三题) hear 听到 listen to 听的动作 52. The policeman asked John _ he knew the victim.(受害者) A. what B. that C. if D. which考点分析: 本题考基本的从句分析(if 引导的条件状语从句; “是否”的意思)53. Betty and John have come back, but_ students arent here yet.
30、 A. another B. the other C. others D. the others考点分析:a: 再考other的用法和区别(参考43题的讲解)54. The robbery_ in Sun Town last Sunday. A. is happened B. was happened C. happened D. happens考点分析: a: 非常明显有过去时的标志 b: 再考happen 的用法(无被动) (参考1题的讲解)55. He said that _ eight- year-old child was_. A. a; kidnapped B. an; kidna
31、ped C. a; kidnaped D. an; kidnapped考点分析:a: eight 元音开头, 所以冠词用 an b: the child was kidnapped( 被动语态)56. Tom asked, “ Did you hear_? A. something strange B. nothing strange C. strange anything D. anything strange考点分析: a: anything 用在否定和疑问句中 b: anything/ something + adj (参考26题的讲解) c:不定代词+a(即:形容词修饰不定代词要后置)
32、57. The boy is _ in _ on the ice. A. interesting; skating B. interesting; to skate C. interested; skating D. interested; to skate考点分析:a: sb be interested in 某人对感兴趣 b: prep+ ving ( in skating)(基本语法)58. You dont need _ if you feel sick. A. to come B. come C. coming D. comes考点分析: need 的两种用法.59. The hou
33、se is _ for us to _. A. big enough; live B. enough big; live in C. big enough; live in D. enough big; live考点分析:a: 考enough做副词的用法 (参考13题的讲解) b: live和house的关系.live in the house60. He finished his sandwich and asked for _. A. the other B. another C. other D. others考点分析: a: ask for 要求 b: 再考another 的用法 (参
34、考43, 53题的讲解)61. Do you like the cake _ nuts _ it? A. with; in B. have; in C. has; on D. with ; of考点分析:a:区分介词有动作含义,和动词用法 the cake with nuts有坚果的单糕 b: in/ on /of 三个介词本意的区别62. Will you _ come tomorrow? A. be able to B. can C. must D. be able考点分析: 考同义词的词性区别 63. The used car is _ 500 dollars. A. cost B. p
35、ay C. worth D. spend考点分析:常考题 Cost值 主语必须是物 Costcostcost I didnt think the car _ 100,000. Cost/costed/is worth/worth He _ a half day to have a wash. took/ spent/ is taking/ cost He _ the bill. Bought / paid for/ paid/ spent花费时间 人 spend 时间 in doing sth 人 take 时间 to do It takes/took sb sometime to do64. - Wil