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1、译林版必修第一册Unit4 专项综合练.阅读理解AAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that timeab
2、out eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one lo
3、ng period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world，people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in
4、 any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking
5、 naps，employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can a
6、lso happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.1Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?ABecause you eat too much for lunch.BBecause its hot in summer.CBecause your body temperature goes down at that time.DB
7、ecause you didnt have a good sleep last night.2What can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph?AAll the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.BDoctors need to take naps while employers dont.CIf you take naps every day，youll never suffer from heart disease.DTakin
8、g naps regularly is beneficial to peoples health.3What can we infer from the passage?AYoull feel sleepy at regular intervals(间隔)BTaking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.CYou will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.DIf you get up at 630 am，youd better take a nap at about
9、 130 pm.4What would be the best title for the passage?AJust for a RestBAll Need a NapCA Special Sleep PatternDTaking Naps in Warmer Climate答案CDABBHow Important Is ？Is looking fashionable more important than being comfortable？Many people seem to think so，judging by the things they wear.But fashion is
10、 not everything.It is more important to be a healthy and good person.People go to great lengths to be fashionable.Some people think they have to have a certain body type，so they go on ，unhealthy in order to change their bodies.In addition，many women wear uncomfortable fashions，such as highheeled sho
11、es that create blisters(水泡)，tight body shapers that limit blood flow，and sticky false eyelashes.Men and women alike spend time and money on products that change their natural hair colors and use hot irons and blow dryers to curl or straighten their hair.Some people spend several hours a day in front
12、 of a mirror.Is fashion important enough to spend so much time and effort in changing what you look like?If the purpose of fashion is to make a person feel good，it does not make sense that he or she would go through so much discomfort to be fashionable.Fashion should not come first.People should pri
13、oritize(优先考虑) being healthy and positive.What people wear does not indicate anything about their personalities.Instead of spending hours choosing a suit，perhaps you should call your friends and do something together！Instead of going on strict diets and starving，why not eat some healthy foods and the
14、n exercise？By doing these things，you can keep a healthy lifestyle and truly grow as a person.5The authors main purpose in writing the text is to .Ashow readers advantages and disadvantages of dietingBpersuade readers to value health more than fashionCamuse readers with a story about a fashionschool
15、studentDtell readers of the latest fashion styles6Which statement best represents the authors viewpoint?APeople need to diet to lose weight.BWhen you look good，you feel good.CFashion increases famous peoples selfrespect.DFashion can make people do some unhealthy things.7Which of the following activi
16、ties would the author most likely recommend?AGoing skating with friends.BShopping for bargain clothes.CStarting a new diet with a friend.DChanging the hairstyle every week.答案BDA.七选五Everyone wants to be happy.You see people who are smiling and laughing，and you want to be like them. 1 However，there ar
17、e also bad days.Here are three ways to make you happier every day.Smile often.Research has shown that the facial expression you wear influences your state of mind. 2 Wearing a pleasant expression for a long period of time will slowly improve your feelings and help you have a happier day. 3 The more
18、you complain，the more annoyed(恼怒的) you become.If all you notice or talk about during the day is the things that annoy you，it is no surprise that you are unhappy.To truly increase your longterm happiness，dont complain any longer. 4 Practice thankfulness.Thankfulness has been shown to be the last tick
19、et to a happy life.The more you practice thankfulness，the more you will find things to be grateful for in your life. 5 Even something as simple as a safe place to sleep or food to eat is worth being thankful for because not everyone is fortunate enough to have those necessities.ATry your best to be
20、healthy.BYou will slowly stop paying much attention to what worries you.CHave an entire day without complaining even once and see how you feel.DStop complaining.EThere are good days filled with sunshine and smiles.FIf you try to smile，you are more likely to be happy.GThis then leads you to realize h
21、ow much goodness is in your life.1E2F3D4C5G.完形填空There is a story about a princess who had a small eye problem that she felt was really bad.Being the kings daughter，she didnt like to listen and kept 1 all the time.When the doctors wanted to help her，she always refused any 2 and kept touching her eye
22、and it became worse and worse. 3 ，the king announced a big reward for whoever could cure his daughter.After some time，a man arrived.He 4 that he could cure the princess but in fact he was not a doctor.After he had 5 her，the man said，“There is nothing much wrong with your eye，but there is something e
23、lse that is really 6 .” The princess was worried and asked what it was.He 7 and said，“It is really bad.I shouldnt tell you about it.” No matter how much she 8 ，he refused to tell her，saying that he could not speak without the kings 9 .When the king arrived，the man was still 10 to tell his findings.A
24、fter the king ordered him to tell them，the man said，“Well，there is no problem with the 11 .The big problem is that the princess will start 12 a long tail very soon.If she 13 it when it appears，I can prevent it from growing.” Everyone，especially the princess，was deeply at this 14 .Thus，after a few da
25、ys，her eye got well.This is how we usually react：we always focus on our 15 problem and it becomes the center of everything.So far，we have done this repeatedly，generation after generation.1A.moving BcryingCworking Dwandering2A.medical BordinaryCcheap Dspecial3A.Luckily BFinallyCUndoubtedly DSurprisin
26、gly 4A.said BagreedC. Ddoubted5A.contained BpromisedCmet Dexamined6A.serious BexcitingCexpensive Dmeaningful7A.listened BtalkedCstopped Dhesitated8A.paid BthankedCprepared Dinsisted9A.promise BannouncementCpermission Dkindness10A.excited BunwillingCafraid Dunhappy11A.princess BfindingCeye Dtail12A.d
27、reaming about Bbringing inCgrowing Ddrawing13A.notices BpreventsCobserves Ddrops14A.order BnewsCprincess Ddoctor15A.serious BlittleCimportant Ddaily1-15 BABAD ADDCB CCABB.语法填空Reggie was a normal boy，but he had been born deaf.He was well known to everyone in town，and they were all very fond of him.Un
28、fortunately，he always seemed to be treated 1. (different) from everyone else.Reggie didnt like this very much.But the person 2. disliked this most was his friend Michael.Michael decided that things had to change.So he managed to persuade other people in town 3. (choose) one day of the festival for d
29、eaf people this year.During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs(耳塞)The day 4. (call) The Day of Silence，and when it arrived everyone stuck plugs in their ears.As the hours passed，people began to realize 5. difficult life was for the deaf.Soon no one was thinking of Reggie as
30、6. deaf person.7. (use) his usual gestures，Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone.They were surprised at his ability to find solutions 8. almost any problems.They realized all Reggie needed was 9. (much) time than others to communicate.That was the only difference.It was on this day 10. everyone realized they have to give people a chance to show how useful they are.待了。1differently2who/that3to choose4was called5how6a7Using8to9more10that