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1、pep小学英语时态总结 精品文档1时间关键词：时间关键词：now/Listen!/Look!定义：表示现在定义：表示现在正在发生正在发生的事情。的事情。构成方式：主语构成方式：主语+be+be+动动-ing-ing精品文档21.直接加ing：dodoing drawdrawing cookcooking readreading listenlistening flyflying singsinging playplaying2.去掉末尾的e加ing：writewriting dancedancing taketaking havehaving makemaking rideriding3.双写
2、末尾字母ing：getgetting runrunning swimswimming sitsitting putputting 精品文档3你正在干什么？你正在干什么？What are you doing?Im answering the phone.他他/她她/它正在干什么？它正在干什么？What is he/she/it doing?Hes/Shes/Its 他（她、它）们正在干什么？他（她、它）们正在干什么？What are they doing?They are 主要问答句精品文档4.汉译英，每空一词。汉译英，每空一词。1.我正在看电视。I_ _TV.2.刘涛的父亲正在浇花。LiuTa
3、osfather_ _ _.3.孩子们正在操场上踢足球.Thechildren_intheplayground.amwatchingiswateringflowersareplayingfootball精品文档5时间关键词：时间关键词：usually/sometimes/often/always/every词组词组/定义：表示定义：表示现在现在的状态，的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作经常的或习惯性的动作。构成方式：构成方式：非三单非三单+动词原形动词原形 三单三单+动词单三动词单三精品文档61.一般情况加s，如：readreads；livelives；playplays；singsings2.动词
4、末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。watches,teaches,goes,does,washes3.辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如：flyflies；studystudies4.特殊情况：havehas精品文档75.第三人称单数主语包括：he;she;it;my father/friend;Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。例如：He likes drawing pictures.She works in a factory.It has a long nose.My father goes to work on foot.Li Lei often plays
5、computer games after lunch.6.一般疑问句记住：前面助动词加了es，后面动词就不变化了。例如：Does she do word puzzles every day？Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?精品文档8时间时间关键词关键词：tomorrow/next等等定义：表示定义：表示将来发生将来发生的动作或情况。的动作或情况。构成方式：主语构成方式：主语+be going to+be going to+动词原形动词原形 精品文档9表示一般将来时的时间状语有：this morning,this afternoon,this evening
6、,tomorrow,tonight,this weekend,next week,next month,next year,next weekend.主要问答句（今晚）你将要做什么？What are you going to do(this evening)?Im going to visit my grandparents.你将什么时候去？When are you going?Im going at 7:10.精品文档10你将怎样去呢？How are you going?Im going by bus.今天下午你将要去哪里？Where are you going this afternoon
7、?Im going to the bookstore.你将要买什么呢？What are you going to buy?Im going to buy a comic book.你将和谁一起去？Who are you going with?Im going with my parents.精品文档11选择填空。选择填空。（）1.Wearegoingto_kites.A.fliesB.flyingC.fly（）2.Iamgoingto_ateacher.A.beB.isC.amCA精品文档12时 态构 成 形 式现在进行时现在进行时主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）一般现在时一般现在时非三单+
8、动词原形三单+动词第三人称单数形式一般将来时一般将来时主语+begoingto+动词原形精品文档13动词的过去式的构成规则有：1.直接加ed：workworked，looklooked，playplayed,2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：liveliveduseused,3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：studystudiedplayplayed不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）singsang,eatate,seesaw,havehad,dodid,gowent,taketook,buybought,getgot,readread,flyflew,am/iswas,arewere
9、,makemade,fallfell,cancould，sitsat,hurthurt,run-randrinkdrank,fly-flew精品文档14一、找一、找 时时间关键词间关键词二、定二、定 根根据关键词据关键词定时态定时态三、想三、想 所定时态的构成方式所定时态的构成方式精品文档15Daily exercise（用所给动词的适当形式填空）（用所给动词的适当形式填空）1.Look!The girl _ (run)in the playground.2.He usually _(go)home by bus.3.Mike _(have)a big dinner with friends
10、last National Day.4.I_(go)fishing with my sister tomorrow afternoon.5.The kid often _(wash)his clothes every Sunday.6.My friends _ (take)pictures yesterday.is runninggoeshadam going to gowashestook现在进行时主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）精品文档161.看到like或likes等表达爱好的句中动词要加上ing.ZhangPeng likes doing kung fun.They all like
11、 using computers.My hobby is dancing.易错点精品文档17什么情况下句中什么情况下句中动词动词用用原型原型？1.一般现在时态中，当主语为非三单，句中一般现在时态中，当主语为非三单，句中动词用原型。如：动词用原型。如：My grandparents live in Canberra.2.将来时态中，句子动词用原型。将来时态中，句子动词用原型。I am going to take a trip next month.3.助动词开头的一般疑问句中，动词用原型。助动词开头的一般疑问句中，动词用原型。Do you.?Does he/she.?Did you.?精品文档1
12、84.句中出现情态动词时，该句中动词用原型。如：He can play basketball well.Could you play the pipa last year?Amy couldnt ride the bike 10 years ago.shall,should,must,have to,want toDad and I wanted to make her happy.5.祈使句中动词用原型，如：Lets go shopping.精品文档19()1、Canhe_fast?A.swimmingB.swimsC.swim()2、A:Whataretheboysdoing?B:They
13、_.A.playbasketballB.playingbasketballC.areplayingbasketball()3.Heusually_totheparkonSundays.A.goB.goesC.Went()4、Davidsparents_forawalkintheparklastnight.A.wentB.goesC.Go()5.Where_youjustnow（刚才）?I_inthebedroom.A.are，amB.were，wasC.were，am精品文档20()11.Myfather_footballeveryweek.A.playedB.playsC.Playing()
14、12.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground_weekend.A.lastB.nextC.this()13.Mygrandparentsoften_intheevenings.A.watchesB.watchTVC.watchedTV()14.DidRose_lastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures()15.Tom_veryhappylastnight.A.looksB.isC.was精品文档216.Tom,lets_tothezootogether.A.goingB.goC.goes7._Amywatc
15、hTVeverynight?No,she_.A.Does;doesntB.Do;dontC.Are;arent8.Myfatherlikes_newspapersatnight.A.readingB.readsC.read9.LastSunday,KenandI_Amytoabookstore.A.takeB.tookC.willtake精品文档2213.Imgoingtothelibrary_Amy.A.andB.orC.with14.Doyouoften_magazinesatnight?A.readingB.readsC.read15.Look,Johnis_pictures.A.dra
16、wingB.drawC.draws24.He_hisgrandparentsnextweek.A.isgoingtovisitB.visitedC.visit25.What_you_yesterdayafternoon?Ireadaninterestingbook.A.dodoB.diddoC.aredo精品文档231.Thefootballunderthetableis_.(he).2.Helenoften_(visit)hergrandparentonSunday.3.Didyou_(watch)afilmlastweek.4.Idlike_(have)aparty.5.Theyare_(
17、water)flowersathomenow.7.Helensfamily_(be)athomelastSunday.hisvisitswatchtohavewateringwere精品文档249.Thenewmirroris_(she).10.Jimlikes_(watch)TVverymuch.11.They_(go)toafarmyesterday.12._(do)BenandMike_(go)toschooltogether?13.SuYangis_(look)for_(she)booknow.14.We_(help)herwithhouseworklastweekend.herswa
18、tchingwentDolookinghelpedgoher精品文档251.She_(like)_(listen)tomusic.2.People_(go)totheparkeverymorning.3.Listen!Thegirl_(sing)overthere.4.Mike_(have)ablueballnoon.I_(have)agreenone.5.There_(be)somebreadontheplate.CanI_(have)some?6.Lets_(clean)thewindows.7.Whens_(he)birthday?8.Nowthechildrenare_(sing)th
19、esong.9.Benoften_(have)breakfastatseveninthemorning.10.I_(be)atschoollastweekend.I_(be)athomenow.listeninglikesgoissinginghashaveisamhavecleanhissinginghaswas精品文档2611.Thegirl_(visit)DoctorWanglastmonth.13.Listen!Thelittlegirlis_(sing).14.Doyoulike_(dance)?15.She_(draw)pictureseveryweek.16.Tomorrowis
20、asunnyday.We_(have)apicnic.17.Mybrother_(go)toShanghainextweek.18.Tomoften_(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrainy.I_(go)toschoolbybike.19.David_(have)anartlessennextMonday.20.I_(play)computergamesnow.visitedsingingdrawsaregoingtohavegoesgodancingisgoingisgoingtohaveamplaying精品文档278个疑问词which(哪一个)what(什么)when(什么时候)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why(为什么)how(怎么样)who(谁)七、人称代词和物主代词七、人称代词和物主代词Imy mine(我我的我的.)youyour yours(你；你们你的你的.)hehishis(他他的他的.)sheherhers(她她的她的.)精品文档28精品文档29