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1、1. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The graph and table below give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words
2、1.png (6.19 KB)2010-6-17 10:59model answer:The graph shows how the amount of water used worldwide changed between 1900 and 2000.Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural Purposes, and this increased dramatically from about 500 km to around 3,000 km in the year 2
3、000. Water used in the industrial and domestic sectors also increased, but consumption was minimal until mid-century. From 1950 onwards, industrial use grew steadily to just over 1,000 km, while domestic use rose more slowly to only 300 km, both far below the levels of consumption by agriculture.The
4、 table illustrates the differences in agriculture consumption in some areas of the world by contrasting the amount of irrigated land in Brazil (26,500 km) with that in the D.R.C. (100 km). This means that a huge amount of water is used in agriculture in Brazil, and this is reflected in the figures f
5、or water consumption per person: 359 m compared with only 8 m in the Congo. With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how high agriculture water consumption can be in some countries.(180 words)You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.2. The flowchart illustrates the pro
6、duction of coloured plastic paper clips in a small factory.Write a report for a university tutor describing the production process.Write at least 150 words.model answer:There are four main stages in the production of plastic paper clips from this small factory. Two of these stages involve actual pre
7、paration of the clips, while the other two consist of quality control before the clips are sent out from the factory to the retailers to be sold to the public.To begin with, molten plastic is poured into three different moulds depending on the colour required; the colours are red, blue and yellow. O
8、nce these clips emerge from the moulds a quality control machine checks them for strength. Unsatisfactory clips are rejected. In the third stage in the process the clips are stored by hand into two groups, mixed and single colours. When this stage is complete the groups are checked a second time to
9、ensure that the colour mixtures are divided correctly into single colours and mixed colour batches. Finally, the clips are packed and dispatched to the markets.(152 words)3. The table below gives information about Favorite Pastimes in different countries. Please write at least 120 words to summarize
10、 the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.6.jpg (39.4 KB)2010-6-9 15:48model answer:This table clearly presents and compares favorable pastimes in eight different countries. The pastimes, across the top of the table, are analyzed in relation t
11、o each country.As can be seen, about 60% of Canadians, Australians and Americans like watching television. On the other hand, this figure is quite low for China where only 15% of people watch television. Predictably, Americans like music at 23%, whereas only 2 to 5% of people in the other countries
12、feel the same way. 20% of people in England enjoy sleeping as a pastime whereas in Canada and the USA, for example, the figure is only 2%. Interestingly, the Chinese like hobbies the most at 50%, as opposed to only 20% in France. It isnt surprising that the highest percentage of beach-lovers is in A
13、ustralia and the USA at 30%.It seems that pastimes of people of different nationalities may be influenced by a number of factors such as the socio-economic situation or the climate. These factors influence cultural differences between different nationalities and make cross-cultural experiences more
14、interesting.(175 words)4. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.You should write at least 150 words.1.png (31.65 KB)2010-6-11 10:43model answer:In this analysis we will examine three pie charts. The first one is
15、 headed World Spending. The second is World Population and the third is Consumption of Resources.In the first chart we can see that people spend most of their income (24%) on food. In some countries this percentage would obviously be much higher. Transport and then housing are the next major expense
16、s at 18% and 12% respectively. Only 6% of income is spent on clothing.In the second chart entitled World Population, it is not surprising to find that 57% of people live in Asia. In fact China and India are two of the most populated countries in the world and they are both situated on this continent
17、. Europe and the Americans account for nearly 30% of the total, whilst 10% of people live in Africa.Finally, the third chart reveals that the USA and Europe consume a huge 60% of the worlds resource.To sum up, the major expenditure is on food, the population figures are the highest for Asia and the major consumers are the USA and Europe.(182 words)