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1、 高三突破训练(8)要求: 每天至少记忆25-30个单词，1篇完形填空，2篇阅读。Nothing is impossible! Just do it! 一 高考必备单词、短语识记.1 employment n. 就业；工作；职业2 exchange v. 交换3 fascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的4 afford v. 买得起；有能力支付5 survive v. 死里逃生；大难不死6 contact v. 联络；联系（某人）31. committee n. 委员会7 liquid n. 液体8 expand v. 膨胀9 contract v. 收缩；n. 合同10 stage
2、 n. 阶段；舞台11 conclusion n. 结论12 reaction n. 反应13 electricity n. 电14 electrical adj. 电的；用电的15 in order 整齐；秩序/状况良好out of order 混乱；杂乱16 at the top/bottom of 在的顶端/底部17 do/carry out an experiment 做实验18 go ahead （表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧19 Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事20 in the last twenty years 在过去的20年中21 consist
3、 of 由组成22 as well 也23 go down 下降 二基础语法训练（反意疑问句） DDCAC BCAAD反意疑问句巩固练习 1. Its a fine day, Lets go fishing, _?A. wont weB. will weC. dont weD. shall we2. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week hes had to study late, _?A. isnt heB. hasnt itC. hasnt heD. isnt it3. Daddys forgot to
4、post the letter again, _? Im afraid he _. A. has; hasB. isnt; isC. hasnt; hasD. has; hasnt4. Sorry, Im not feeling well and I dont think I can finish.Dont worry. Let us do it for you , _? A. will youB. shall weC. shant weD. shall you5. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night,
5、_?A. do IB. could heC. did heD. has he6. The ground is wet. It must have rained last night,_ ?A. hasnt itB. didnt itC. mustnt itD. isnt it7. Jenny doesnt think that Robert is honest, _? Im afraid not.A. is heB. isnt heC. does sheD. doesnt she8. The new windows need washing. Well, lets wash them toge
6、ther, _?A. shall weB. will youC. should weD. would you9. There is little we can do about it, _?A. is thereB. cant weC. isnt thereD. can we10. The problem wasnt difficult for him, was it ? _. He should have been given a more difficult one.A. No, it wasB. Yes, it wasC. Yes, it wasnt D. No, it wasnt三，高
7、考完形填空。 Do you believe in love at first sight? Many people answer No, we dont, but I say I do. 1 ? Ill tell you my story. From childhood, I like people 2 blue eyes. I had a few dolls and I 3 their eyes blue. I was really very 4 with my blue-eyed dolls.Time rushed by quickly, 5 I was not a child 6 . I
8、 had finished my studies 7 I was 20. I like to drive my fathers old car. 8 I went to nearby town. I was busy that day. I 9 my car near the office 10 I had to go. In a few minutes, I came 11 and a young policeman 12 for me near my car. I was not happy to 13 him. He tried to explain that I 14 my car i
9、n the wrong place, but I couldnt concentrate (集中精力) on his 15 . I had to 16 his beautiful blue eyes. He 17 his words but I did not 18 him well. He became 19 and began to speak 20 a loud voice. I paid him the fine (罚款) and I said to him, Your 21 are so nice. He smiled and said goodbye to me. In the e
10、vening this blue-eyed policeman 22 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. 23 ? My story has a happy 24 . We married and we 25 live happily together.1. A.How B. What C. Why D. When2. A. of B. with C. in D. for3. A. drew B. enjoyed C. found D. painted4. A. kind B. satisfied C. happy D. disapp
11、ointed5. A. soon B. afterwards C. shortly D. immediately6. A. once more B. any more C. already D. altogether7. A. so B. yet C. and D. as8. A. At first B. In time C. Once D. Early9. A. stopped B. kept C. left D. put10.A. which B. that C. when D. where11.A. away B. back C. out D. on12.A. was waiting B
12、. waited C. had waited D. had been waiting13.A. meet B. greet C. see D. find14.A. was parking B. would park C. had parked D. have parked15.A. speech B. words C. warning D. question16.A. stare at B. glare at C. recognize D. noticed17.A. spoke B. told C. repeated D. shouted18.A. listen to B. hear C.re
13、member D. react to19.A. strict B. patient C.nervous D. pleased20.A. in B. with C. few D. at21.A.words B. imperession C. manners D. eyes22.A. caught B. called C. took D. picked23.A. After that B. As a result C. After a while D. What about24.A. conclusion B. finish C. ending D. stop25.A. ever B. even
14、C. now D. so1.答:C最佳【分析】从下文可知，作者“我”通过自己的亲身经历来说明“一见钟情”，来回答wby。本题通过率为42，区分度为0.397。 2.答:B最佳【分析】英语中表示“长着眼睛、头发、眉毛、鼻子等”通常用with或have。故答案为B。with相当于having。 3.答:C最佳【分析】这句话“我发现玩具的眼睛是蓝色的”是I like people with blue eyes的原因。 4.答:C最佳【分析】虽然with可以与satisfied搭配，是“满意”的意思，而be happy with sth是“因为有了而高兴”的意思。从I like people with
15、 blue eyes可知。本题通过率为41。 5.答:A最佳【分析】表示经过一段时间很快。notany more意思为“不再”。 6.答:B最佳【分析】表示从上文的from childhood长大成人。 7.答:D最佳【分析】as相当于when，引导时间状语从句。 8.答:C最佳【分析】该句意思是“有一次我去附近的小城。进一步用实例解释上文。即I like to drive my fathers old car。 9.答:C最佳【分析】leave是“使处于某种情况”的意思。本句意思是：“我把车停在我要去的办公室附近。” 10.答:D最佳【分析】where引导定语从句修饰the office。
16、11.答:B最佳【分析】从上下文可判断出正确答案。 12.答:A最佳【分析】I came back and a young policeman 12 for me near my car这句相当于When I came back，a young policeman was waiting for me near my car.本题通过率为42,区分度为0.3。 13.答:A最佳【分析】从当时的情景来看，只能选meet。它相当于come together by chance。 14.答:C最佳【分析】park这一动作发生在tried to explain之前，故应用过去完成时。本题通过率为38，
17、区分度为0.312。 15.答:B最佳【分析】该句意思为“我不能集中精力听他的话。”且下文第17个空有提示。 16.答:A最佳【分析】从下文的叙述内容可知，“我”凝视警察那双美丽的蓝眼睛。B项glare at意为“怒目而视”。 17.答:C最佳【分析】“反复说他的话”是这一句的意思。 18.答:B最佳【分析】该题考查对动词近义词词义的理解。listen to表示听的动作；而hear则表示听的结果。C、D两项意思不符，故排除。该句意思为：“我没听见几句。”显然在本句中运用的是hear表示听的结果。本题通过率为40，区分度为0.395。 19.答:A最佳【分析】“警察严厉了”，从上下文可知作者没好
18、好听警察所说的话，不集中精力，和下文的began to speak in a loud voice可知警察严厉的原因。 20.答:A最佳【分析】in aloud voice是“大声说”的意思，是固定搭配。 21.答:D最佳【分析】从文章开头到作者亲身经历，都是围绕着blue eyes而写的。 22.答:B最佳【分析】call sbup是“打电话”的意思，是惯用法。 23.答:A最佳【分析】全句可以被理解为：What happened after that？本题难度偏小，通过率为56。 24.答:C最佳【分析】故事有了一个美满的结局，证明文章开头的一见钟情。 25.答:C最佳【分析】从 We m
19、arried这一过去时到we live happily together这一现在时。四、 阅读理解 The Guidance Department (教导处) at Burrville High School has a staff (职员) of eleven. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too. “Parent meetings form a clear monthly pattern,” says Mildred Foreman, Guidance
20、Director. “This pattern stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May.” September starts rather slowly. Few parents come in, Most of these want to discuss the schedules (日程安排). October brings many behaviour (行为) problems. Some parents are called in. Others come by
21、 themselves. Things quiet down in November December is a quiet month. “Its the holiday,” Ms Foreman says. “People want to come in, I know , but they decide to wait until after New Years Day.” Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school reopens. This happ
22、ens again in March, another report card month. May is always the years busiest month. Thats when parents realize that their children might be held back (留级). They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.1. “Most of their work is done with the students” means _. A. th
23、ey have most of their work done by the students B. most of their work is getting rid of their students C. most of their work is dealing with the students D. their work is mostly done together with the students2. In the sentence “The staff sees a lot of parents too.” the word “see” can be replaced wi
24、th “_”. A. notice B. understand C. arrange D. meet3. From the diagram(图表), we know that the total of their meetings in April is _ as many as that in December. A. twice B. a quarter C. half D. two-thirds 4. In March, each of the staff working in the Guidance Department has to interview (会见) about _ p
25、arents. A. 10 B. 20 C. 15 D. 55. May is always the busiest month because the parents want to _. A. discuss schedules with the staff B. have something done to help their childrens promotion(升级) C. know how their children are getting on with their lessons D. do something good for the school or the sta
26、ff16、（1分） Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents his brothers, their wives and children. They family kept an elephant, in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. Three months later the woman went back to her par
27、ents home, having quarrelled with her husband. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house. It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The
28、 young woman was so moved (感动) by the act of the animal that she returned to her husbands home.1. The writer wrote the story in order to . A. show that elephants are very clever B. tell how a woman trained a wild animal C. show that women care more for animals than men do D. tell how an animal reuni
29、ted a husband and wife2. The woman left her new home . A. to visit her own parents in Maliyuwa B. to see if the elephant would follow her C. because she was angry with her husband D. because she was tired of the large family 3. After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant . A. returned
30、 to the forest B. was sad because it missed her C. went to look for a new home D. was sick because nobody fed it 4. The young wife went back to her husband because . A. she knew he had sent the animal to her B. the elephant had come to look for her C. her parents persuaded her toD. she missed her ne
31、w home 15、（1分） 1C 2 D 3 A 4 D 5 B16、（1分） 1D 2 C 3 B 4 B第26章 反意疑问句一.概念 反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句.二.相关知识点精讲 1.反意疑问句的结构：陈述句（主语+谓语），+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语（代词形式）？说明：陈述句部分如果是肯定句，反意疑问句，疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not （否定提问）；如果陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句，疑问句部分用肯定式提问。例句：He is your teacher, isnt he ?Peopl
32、e shouldnt drop litter on the pavements, should they ?You found the key in the bedroom, didnt you ?They have a house in town, havent they ?/dont they ?The boy has to clean his room, doesnt he ?I am right, arent I ?Theyd rather go by bus, wouldnt they ?Youd better change your wet skirt, hadnt you ?He
33、d like to join our discussion, wouldnt he ?She ought to see a doctor at once, shouldnt she ? / oughtnt she ?I wish to say a few words, may I ?Thats nice, isnt it ?This is the place, isnt it ?Everybody knows the answer, dont they ?Nothing is serious, isnt it?There wasnt enough time at that moment, wa
34、s there ?There used to a tower here, usednt there? / didnt there ?What you need is more practice, isnt it ?2.某些特殊句型的反意疑问句：1)祈使句的反意疑问句：表示肯定意义的祈使句，即表示“请求，提示”它的反意疑问句用will you 表达：有时也可以用wont you 表示。Go home now, will you ?Close the window, please, will you ?否定祈使句：以Dont开始的祈使句：表示“不要”，用will you 提问：Dont be la
35、te again, will you ?Dont forget to pay your income tax, will you ?Lets引导的祈使句表示“建议”，反意疑问句部分是：shall we ?Lets go for a walk, shall we ?Lets have a rest now, shall we ?Let me 或 Let us引导的祈使句表示“请求”，反意疑问句部分为will you：Let me have a try, will you ?Let us help, will you ?2) 感叹句的反意疑问句：一律用否定式提问。What a clever boy
36、, isnt he ?What a lovely day, isnt it?3) 陈述句含有情态动词must有两种情况： must表示“必须”，反意疑问句部分为mustnt? / neednt? He must study hard at English, mustnt he? / neednt he?You must go home now, neednt you? / mustnt you?We mustnt be late, must we ?Must表示推测：“一定，肯定” 反意疑问句部分与must后面的动词呼应You must be joking, arent you?He must
37、 be ill, isnt he ?注意：用must对过去的动作推测时，反意疑问句部分的助动词用did或have, 而对过去的状态推测，反意疑问句部分的be动词用was:She must have finished her work, hasnt she ? / didnt she ? Jack must have arrived here yesterday, didnt he ? He must have been a policeman, wasnt he ?4) 陈述句中有否定副词：hardly; never; seldom; little; few; nowhere; nothing
38、等词，反意疑问句部分用肯定提问：Frank hardly goes to parties, does he ?He has few friends, has he ?5)复合句的反意疑问句：大多数复合句的反意疑问句都对主句提问：He was punished because he violated the regulation, wasnt he?You never told me that you had been ill, did you ?注意：I dont think/suppose/believe/imagine 引导的宾语从句，这种宾语从句的反意疑问句应与从句的主语，谓语部分一致，而且用肯定式的提问。I dont suppose anyone will volunteer, will they ?I dont believe she has done it, has she ?I think he will come. wont he?