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1、高考英语基础知识复习 名词性从句能力测试在复合句中的作用相当于名词的从句就叫名词性从句。它包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句与同位语从句。考生应高考资源网注意的知识点为:(1)怎样判断名词性从句的类别;(2)连词that和what的用法与选择;(3)whether与if的区别;(4)同位语从句和定语从句的区别;(5)名词性从句必须采用陈述语序;(6)it可以充当形式主语和形式宾语;( 7)词尾加-ever的连词和不加-ever的连词在语义上和用法上的差别。1.Are you still thinking about yes-terdays game? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mOh,
2、thats _.A.what makes me feel excitedB.whatever I feel excited about C.how I feel about itD.when I feel excited2. Theres a feeling in me_well never know what a UFO isnot ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what3. Perseverance is a kind of qualityand thats_it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.which
3、D.why4._ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.A.What B.Where C.If D.That5._ is known to all that WTO stands for World Trade Organization.A.Which B.What C.As D.It6.The fact_she works hard is well known to us all.A.that B.what C.why D.which7.The mountain is no longer_it used to be.A.which B.t
4、hat C.as D.what8.We know little about the young lady except_you told me.A.what B.that C.how D.不填9.I know nothing about her except_she is from Canada.A.how B.when C.that D.why10._ proves that my advice is right. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.It will happen that B.That has happened C.What has happened D.When i
5、t happened11.What a pity_is_you didnt arrive by daylight.A.there;because B.it;that C.he;when D.that;for12.The question he asked was_the electrical equipment should be stored.A.what B.which C.where D.because13._we cant get seems better than_we have.A.What;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what14._
6、well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where15.Father made a promise_I passed the examination he would buy me a new dictionary.A.that B.if C.whether D.that if16.The reason_she gave for not being present was_the heavy snow prevented her coming.A./;because B.why;becaus
7、e C./ ;that D.why;whether17._ is the most useful invention? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.Do you think which of theseB.Which of these do you think C.Which of these you thinkD.You think which of these18.This is the nicest hotel_I have ever stayed so far.A.that B.where C.which D./19._ there is life on another
8、planet is almost impossible.A.How B.That C.Why D.Whether20.Its not yet clear_of those will be chosen to do the job.A.that B.whom C.which D.whose21.It is probable_he told her everything.A.who B.which C.why D.that22._ in the newspaper that the Japanese minister will arrive next Monday.A.It says B.It i
9、s said C.It has said D.He is said23.The possibility_the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.A.which B./ C.that D.what24._ you go or stay at home wont make any differences.A.If B.When C.That D.Whether25.It doesnt matter_I rest or not.A.if B.whether C.that D.when26.He does
10、nt know_is_he was born.A.that;where B.that;what C.where;that D.what;where27._ is still a secret when the president will make a public speech.A.That B.He C.What D.It28.It worried her a bit_her hair was turning gray.A.while B.that C.if D.whether29._breaks the law should be punished.A.No matter who B.W
11、hoever C.All D.Who30.These photographs will show you _.A.what our village looks like w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.what does our village look like C.how our village looks likeD.how does our village look like31._ is to practice using English often.A.That you should doB.Which you should do C.What you should do
12、D.Whatever should you do32.I believe_youve done your best and_things will improve.Thank you.A.that;/ B./;/ C.what;that D./;that33.Please give the book to_wins the first prize.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever34.The fire destroyed_was in the building.A.all B.what C.that D.which35.It looks_he is unhap
13、py today.A.that B.if C.as if D.whether36.After months of research there was little hope_the lost car might be found.A.that B.which C.when D.how37.She dresses well,but the trouble is_the clothes she is wearing dont go with each other very well.A.even if B.whether C.that D.if38.The suggestion_students
14、 should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.A.if B.which C.不填 D.that39._ they dont like us is very clear.A.What B.That C.Which D.Where40._ youve all had a wonderful vacation.A.It would be good that B.It is good that C.It was good that D.It will be good that41._ the headmaster is not
15、coming to the sports meeting at all.A.It seems that B.It seem that C.It seems D.It seemed42.Has it been announced_the planes are to take off?A.when B.if C.which D.what43.It is not clear_he did it.A.who B.which C.whom D.why44.It has not been decided yet_the meeting will start.A.when B.why C.where D.n
16、ow w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m45.I dont doubt_he will come.A.that B.if C.what D.whether46.Theres some doubt_she will be able to repay the money on time.A.that B.if C.what D.whether47.Little Tom get an “A” in the exam._ hes been so happy these days.A.No wonder B.I wonder why C.It is a wonder D.Because48.I ho
17、pe_happy while you are here.A.you to be B.for your being C.you will be D.you being49.You will realize_breaks the law will be punished.A.that those who B.that those that C.whoever D.those whoever50.I misspelt a word here in the sentence.Well,thats_you were mistaken.A.when B.what C.where D.why51.It wa
18、s 3 oclock_we arrived at the village.Oh,it was also at 3 oclock_we arrived at the village.A.when;when B.when;that C.that;that D.that;when52._ we have seen is quite from_we have heard.A.That;that B.What;that C.That;what D.What;what53.There are three books on the desk.I dont know_one he will choose.A.
19、whose B.which C.that what D.what54.The old woman was shocked by_had happened to her daughter.A.whom B.which C.what D.that55.Never take_for granted that I will help you.Better depend on yourself.A.that B.it C.which D.this56.Can you tell me _?A.who is that woman B.who the woman is C.whom is the woman
20、D.that woman is57.Jack said_to meet the American friends.A.which he pleased B.he is pleased C.that he was pleased D.what he was pleased58.Lei Feng was always thinking of_he could help others.A.that B.how C.when D.which59.The green typewriter is mine.Do you know whose typewriter _? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.
21、mA.is this blue one B.this blue one C.is this blue D.this blue one is60.It depends on_we have enough time.A.if B.if or not C.that D.whether【答案】15 AAADD610 ADACC1115 BCABD1620 CBBBC2125 DBCDB2630 ADBBA3135 CDCBC3640 ACDBB4145 AADAA4650 DACCC5155 BDBCB5660 BCBDD【部分解析】1.what引导的表语从句。2.that引导的同位语从句,其中心词是
22、feeling。3.what引导的表语从句。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m4.That引导主语从句。5.It用作形式主语。8.what引导介词宾语从句,what在句中作动词told的宾语。9.that引导介词宾语从句,that只起引导作用,本身没有什么含义。14.Whether引导主语从句。注意if不能引导主语从句和表语从句。15.that引导同位语从句。在同位语从句中又还夹有一个if引导的条件状语从句。16.第一空所填词引导定语从句修饰先行词reason,由于是作动词gave的宾语,所以可以省略;第二空是that引导的表语从句。21.前面的it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m27.前面的it是形式主语,when引导主语从句。29.全句意为“不管是谁,犯了法就必须受到惩罚”。whoever引导主语从句, No matter who虽然语意相同,但不能引导主语从句。33.全句意为“把这本书给获得第一名的那个人”。51.注意两个3 oclock前一个有介词at,一个没有。第一空引导的是一个时间状语从句,第二空是一个强调句型