《高中英语 1.3练习课件 牛津译林必修1 (湖南专).ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语 1.3练习课件 牛津译林必修1 (湖南专).ppt(64页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Section Task&Project2021/8/11 星期三1.单词记忆单词记忆根据首字母提示从生词表中找出与英文释义根据首字母提示从生词表中找出与英文释义相对应的单词相对应的单词1agree to sth.officiallya_【答案答案】approve2the physical world including plants and animalsn_【答案答案】nature2021/8/11 星期三23being worried or terrifieds_【答案答案】scary4all the people living at the same time or the same
2、age g_【答案答案】generation5a person who invites guests to his or her own homeh_【答案答案】host2021/8/11 星期三36feel sad about the loss or absence ofr_【答案答案】regret7operate or control projects,businesses,etc.r_【答案答案】run8make sth.known over the airwaves,as on radio or television b_【答案答案】broadcast2021/8/11 星期三49te
3、ll sb.about particular factsi_【答案答案】inform10choose by making careful decisionss_【答案答案】select2021/8/11 星期三5.句子翻译句子翻译从文章中找到下列句子,并尝试着将它们翻从文章中找到下列句子,并尝试着将它们翻译成汉语译成汉语11It is great because it is run by the students for the school.I am lucky as I am one of the hosts._【答案答案】因为电台是由学生们自己为学校因为电台是由学生们自己为学校创办的,因
4、此很了不起。我很幸运地成了其创办的,因此很了不起。我很幸运地成了其中的一名主持人。中的一名主持人。2021/8/11 星期三612It was started two years ago as CD players were not allowed in school._【答案答案】广播俱乐部是两年前创立的,起因广播俱乐部是两年前创立的,起因是当时学校里不准使用是当时学校里不准使用CD。13He approved the idea,and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club._【答案答案】他支持我们的
5、想法,就这样两年之他支持我们的想法,就这样两年之后,我就成了广播俱乐部资格最老的学生成员后,我就成了广播俱乐部资格最老的学生成员了。了。2021/8/11 星期三714I am graduating soon.I shall miss the radio club,but I know that it will continue without me._【答案答案】不久我就要毕业了。我会怀念广播俱乐不久我就要毕业了。我会怀念广播俱乐部的,但我知道,即使没有我,俱乐部也会继续办部的,但我知道,即使没有我,俱乐部也会继续办下去的。下去的。2021/8/11 星期三815We do this in
6、a group and listen to each other talking about poems in our group meetings._【答案答案】我们分组进行,还在小组会议上我们分组进行,还在小组会议上听大家讨论诗歌。听大家讨论诗歌。2021/8/11 星期三9Dates in a programme are usually presented in short form to save space.为了节省空间,活动安排日期常以简短的形式呈现。为了节省空间,活动安排日期常以简短的形式呈现。2021/8/11 星期三10present vt.,n.&adj.颁予,赠送;提交,
7、呈颁予,赠送;提交,呈现现He presented her with a bunch of flowers.他献给她一束花。他献给她一束花。This report should have been presented much sooner.这份报告老早就该提交了。这份报告老早就该提交了。2021/8/11 星期三11(1)n.礼物礼物He received a birthday present.他收到一份他收到一份生日礼物。生日礼物。(2)adj.出席的,到场的;当前的,现在的出席的,到场的;当前的,现在的There were 50 people present at the meeting
8、.有有50人到会。人到会。2021/8/11 星期三12(3)present有关短语:有关短语:at present现在,目前现在,目前for the present就目前来说,暂时就目前来说,暂时up to the present直到现在,至今直到现在,至今present sth.to sb.make a present of sth.to sb.把把赠送某人,呈现给某人赠送某人,呈现给某人2021/8/11 星期三131.Why have you bought so many flowers?_them to our teachers on TeachersDay.AFor present
9、ingBTo presentCTo sell DLending【解析解析】从句意可知,从句意可知,“买花是为了送给老买花是为了送给老师作为教师节的礼物师作为教师节的礼物”,因而使用,因而使用present sth.to sb.结构,而不定式可用来作目的状语。结构,而不定式可用来作目的状语。【答案答案】B2021/8/11 星期三14The more choices you have,the better your final decisions will be.你选择的机会越多,你你选择的机会越多,你最后的决定就会越好。最后的决定就会越好。“the more.,the more.”结构表示结构
10、表示“越是越是,就越,就越”;说明一方随另一方的程度;说明一方随另一方的程度而发生变化。而发生变化。The harder he works,the happier he feels.他工作越是努力,感到越是幸福。他工作越是努力,感到越是幸福。2021/8/11 星期三15more and more意思为意思为“越来越越来越”。The weather is getting colder and colder.天气变得越来越冷。天气变得越来越冷。The girl becomes more and more beautiful.女孩变得越来越漂亮了。女孩变得越来越漂亮了。2021/8/11 星期三1
11、62.翻译句子翻译句子问题变得越来越困难了。问题变得越来越困难了。_【答案答案】The problem is becoming more and more difficult.2021/8/11 星期三17Now I want to order a copy so I can finish reading it.现在我想订购一本,这样我就能把它读完了。现在我想订购一本,这样我就能把它读完了。order v订购,点菜订购,点菜Have you ordered your meal yet?你已经订饭了?你已经订饭了吗?吗?2021/8/11 星期三18命令,嘱咐命令,嘱咐The teacher o
12、rdered silence.老师要求保持老师要求保持安静。安静。The doctor ordered her a months rest in bed.医生嘱咐她卧床休息一个月。医生嘱咐她卧床休息一个月。2021/8/11 星期三193.单词拼写单词拼写Hi,boy,Id like to_(点点)a cup of coffee.【答案答案】order2021/8/11 星期三20We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday,.很遗憾地通知你,我们的图书馆下周三要关很遗憾地通知你,我们的图书馆下周三
13、要关闭了,闭了,2021/8/11 星期三21inform sb.(of/about sth.或或that clause)意思是意思是“通知或告诉某人通知或告诉某人”。Keep me informed of what happens.有事随有事随时通知我。时通知我。He informed the police that some money was missing.他向警方报案说有些钱不见了。他向警方报案说有些钱不见了。2021/8/11 星期三22information表表“信息信息”“情报情报”等意思,是不可数等意思,是不可数名词。名词。For further information,pl
14、ease write to this address.欲知详情,请写信到这个地址。欲知详情,请写信到这个地址。2021/8/11 星期三234.A news conference does not always offer_truthful information.Aa BanCthe D/【解析解析】information是不可数名词,不加是不可数名词,不加冠词,表泛指意义。冠词,表泛指意义。【答案答案】D2021/8/11 星期三24We have a radio club in our school.It is great because it is run by the student
15、s for the school.我们学校有一个广播俱乐部。因为有学生为学校管我们学校有一个广播俱乐部。因为有学生为学校管理,所以它了不起。理,所以它了不起。2021/8/11 星期三25run v管理,经营;开动管理,经营;开动(机器等机器等);驾驶;使;驾驶;使跑;跑过跑;跑过Some students will run a factory.一些学生要开一些学生要开办工厂。办工厂。Who is running this restaurant?谁经营这家餐?谁经营这家餐馆?馆?I cannot run a forklift truck.我不会开叉车。我不会开叉车。They ran the h
16、orses around the track.他们策马绕着跑道跑。他们策马绕着跑道跑。We ran that course.我们沿那条道跑。我们沿那条道跑。2021/8/11 星期三26run a taxi驾驶出租车驾驶出租车run a race参加赛跑参加赛跑run across sb./sth.偶然遇见某人偶然遇见某人/某事某事run after追求,追赶追求,追赶run out用完,耗尽用完,耗尽run out of用完,耗尽用完,耗尽(供应品供应品)One day she happened to run across Xiao Liu.有一天她碰巧遇到小刘了。有一天她碰巧遇到小刘了。2
17、021/8/11 星期三275.Instead of devoting his time to studies,he wastes his time_girls.Ato run after Brunning afterCrun after Dran after【解析解析】waste time(in)doing sth.浪费时间浪费时间做某事;做某事;run after追求。追求。【答案答案】B2021/8/11 星期三28He approved the idea,and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio cl
18、ub.他批准了这个想法,于是两年后我便成了无线电音他批准了这个想法,于是两年后我便成了无线电音乐室一位年龄最大的学生成员。乐室一位年龄最大的学生成员。2021/8/11 星期三29approve vt.通过;批准通过;批准Has the school committee approved the plan?校委会通过这项计划了吗?校委会通过这项计划了吗?2021/8/11 星期三30approve还可作不及物动词,常译为还可作不及物动词,常译为“赞成赞成”“同意同意”等,常用介词等,常用介词of连用。连用。approve of sb./sth.赞成赞成/同意某人同意某人/某事某事approve
19、 of sb.s doing sth.同意某人干某事同意某人干某事My parents now approve of my marriage.父母亲现在同意了我的婚姻。父母亲现在同意了我的婚姻。You can join the class if your parents approve.如果你父母同意,你可以加入这个班。如果你父母同意,你可以加入这个班。2021/8/11 星期三316.If my plan_,all my work will have been wasted.Adoesnt approve of Bisnt approvedCis against Disnt in favor
20、 of【答案答案】B2021/8/11 星期三32At the end of the school year,many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.在学年末,许多即将毕业的学生借助我们的在学年末,许多即将毕业的学生借助我们的俱乐部向他们的好朋友和老师留下赠言。俱乐部向他们的好朋友和老师留下赠言。2021/8/11 星期三33be graduating为现在进行时,用进行时态表为现在进行时,用进行时态表示将来,表示安排或计划好的将来的行为
21、。示将来,表示安排或计划好的将来的行为。Please get onto Platform 4.The train is leaving.请上四号站台,火车要开了。请上四号站台,火车要开了。My friends are leaving for America tomorrow.我的朋友们明天就要动身去美国了。我的朋友们明天就要动身去美国了。Im playing in London next Thursday.下周四我将在伦敦演出。下周四我将在伦敦演出。2021/8/11 星期三34be going to do sth.表示说话者明确打算做某事或确表示说话者明确打算做某事或确信会发生某事。信会发生
22、某事。be to do sth.表示安排好要发生某事或命令做某事。表示安排好要发生某事或命令做某事。be about to do sth.表示即将做某事。表示即将做某事。The sports meet is to take place on Tuesday.运动会周二举行。运动会周二举行。2021/8/11 星期三357.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.Atakes off Bis taking offChas taken off Dtook off【解析解析】此处用现在进行时表示将来的意义,故此处用现
23、在进行时表示将来的意义,故选选is taking off。【答案答案】B2021/8/11 星期三36When we meet,we first select poems that we love,and then read them out loud.我们聚会时,首先选我们喜欢的诗,然后就我们聚会时,首先选我们喜欢的诗,然后就大声地朗读它们。大声地朗读它们。select vt.选择,挑选;选择,挑选;adj.精选的精选的They selected a new mayor.他们选了一位新他们选了一位新市长。市长。He selected a tie to match his suit.他挑了一条
24、和衣服相配的领带。他挑了一条和衣服相配的领带。2021/8/11 星期三37select,choose与与pick用法比较:用法比较:(1)select指经过仔细考虑或使用各种衡量手段,指经过仔细考虑或使用各种衡量手段,从许多同类东西中认真地进行从许多同类东西中认真地进行“选择选择”。(2)choose是普通用语,指用自己的判断能力是普通用语,指用自己的判断能力“选择选择”。(3)pick作作“选择选择”讲时,指经过考虑,严格讲时,指经过考虑,严格地地“选择选择”或或“挑选挑选”,可以与,可以与select换用。换用。2021/8/11 星期三38Im thinking of selectin
25、g some short stories for your outside reading.我在考虑选一些短篇故事作为你们的课外读我在考虑选一些短篇故事作为你们的课外读物。物。In choosing friends,we should take great care.选择朋友时,我们应该非常小心。选择朋友时,我们应该非常小心。After examining the students for some time,he picked(selected)five of them.对学生经过一段时间的测验后,他从中挑选对学生经过一段时间的测验后,他从中挑选了了5名。名。2021/8/11 星期三398
26、.Here are several pairs of shoes for you_.Achoosing Bchoosing fromCto choose Dto choose from【答案答案】D2021/8/11 星期三40When I attended the first meeting,I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to the group.我参加第一次会议时,要求我写一首诗,并要向小我参加第一次会议时,要求我写一首诗,并要向小组成员朗读。组成员朗读。2021/8/11 星期三41require vt.需
27、要需要require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事require后可接后可接that从句,从句中要用虚拟语从句,从句中要用虚拟语气,即:气,即:shouldv.,should可省略。可省略。require doing/to be done需要做需要做2021/8/11 星期三42This wall requires repairing/to be repaired.这面墙需要修理了。这面墙需要修理了。The situation required that we(should)make an immediate decision.当时的情况需要当时的情况需要我们立刻作出
28、决定。我们立刻作出决定。All the members are required to attend the meeting.要求会员们都要出席这次会议。要求会员们都要出席这次会议。2021/8/11 星期三43动词动词need,want也可以接动名词的主动形式或不定也可以接动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式,意义和用法与式的被动形式,意义和用法与require相同。相同。The coffee is very cold.It needs/wants/requires heating/to be heated.咖啡太凉,需要加热。咖啡太凉,需要加热。2021/8/11 星期三449.You ar
29、e required_the papers before 11.Ahanding in Bto hand inChand in Dthat hand in【答案答案】B2021/8/11 星期三45.,but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.,每个人,每个人都如此和蔼、友善都如此和蔼、友善,以致我很快就不再担忧,以致我很快就不再担忧什么了。什么了。so.that.引导结果状语从句,意为引导结果状语从句,意为“如此如此以致以致”。常用句型如下:。常用句型如下:2021/8/11 星期三46It is s
30、o good a film that I like to see it a second time.这部电影如此好,以至于我想再看一遍。这部电影如此好,以至于我想再看一遍。Can you believe that such a little animal can eat so much food at a time?如此小的动物一次?如此小的动物一次能吃这么多的食物,你能相信吗?能吃这么多的食物,你能相信吗?Ive had so many falls that Im black and blue all over.我跌了这么多跤,以至于浑身青一块紫一块。我跌了这么多跤,以至于浑身青一块紫一块。
31、2021/8/11 星期三47so that可引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词可引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词通常和通常和can,may,should等情态动词连用。另外,等情态动词连用。另外,so that也可引导结果状语从句,意为也可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,结因此,结果果”,其前通常有逗号。,其前通常有逗号。They set out early so that they might arrive on time.他们早早出发为的是按时到达。他们早早出发为的是按时到达。(目的状语从句目的状语从句)He did not plan his time well,so that he d
32、idnt finish the work on time.他没有把时间计划好,结他没有把时间计划好,结果没及时完成工作。果没及时完成工作。2021/8/11 星期三48(结果状语从句结果状语从句)另外,另外,scary adj.让人恐慌的,吓人的,令人让人恐慌的,吓人的,令人胆怯的,害怕的胆怯的,害怕的scared adj.害怕的,对害怕的,对感到惊恐的感到惊恐的scare n惊恐,惊吓;惊恐,惊吓;vt.使惊恐,吓唬使惊恐,吓唬Its a bit scary driving in the mountains at night.夜晚在山区开车有点吓人。夜晚在山区开车有点吓人。Dont be s
33、cared of asking if you need any help.你如果需要什么帮助,不要害怕说出口。你如果需要什么帮助,不要害怕说出口。2021/8/11 星期三4910.Everyone said“no”,_the plan was turned down.Ain order that Bin order to Cso that Dso as to【解析解析】本题考查本题考查so that引导的结果状语引导的结果状语从句,表达从句,表达“结果,以至于结果,以至于”。【答案答案】C2021/8/11 星期三50I once read a poem about nature in ou
34、r school garden.在我们学校的花园里,我曾经读过一首在我们学校的花园里,我曾经读过一首关于大自然的诗。关于大自然的诗。nature n大自然大自然(不与冠词连用不与冠词连用),也可意为,也可意为“(人、事物等的人、事物等的)性质,本性,特性性质,本性,特性”,此时,此时既可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。既可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。This phenomenon is unique in nature.这种现象在自然界中是罕见的。这种现象在自然界中是罕见的。Its his nature to be kind to people.他为人他为人厚道。厚道。2021/8/1
35、1 星期三51in sb.s nature符合某人的本性符合某人的本性human nature人类的天性人类的天性of that nature那类的,那种的那类的,那种的in the nature of things按照事物的规律;必然地按照事物的规律;必然地It is not in his nature to be“selfish”and“rude”“自私自私”“粗鲁粗鲁”不是他的本性。不是他的本性。2021/8/11 星期三5211.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,which_will promote i
36、ts economic development.Ain nature Bin returnCin turn Din fact【解析解析】in nature本质上;本质上;in return作为回作为回报,作为报答;报,作为报答;in turn反过来;反过来;in fact实际实际上。根据句意,应选上。根据句意,应选C项。项。【答案答案】C2021/8/11 星期三53You should also come up with your own ideas.你也应该有你自己的观点。你也应该有你自己的观点。come up with想出想出(计划、回答等计划、回答等)He came up with a
37、 proposal at the meeting.他在会上提出了一个建议。他在会上提出了一个建议。The boy soon came up with a good solution to the problem.这个男孩很快就想出了一个解决问题的好办法。这个男孩很快就想出了一个解决问题的好办法。2021/8/11 星期三54come up来,走近;长出,发芽来,走近;长出,发芽come about发生发生come across偶遇;碰到偶遇;碰到come to达成;共计达成;共计The young trees have come up.小树发芽了。小树发芽了。2021/8/11 星期三5512
38、.Have you_some new ideas?Yeah.Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with【解析解析】come about发生;发生;come into进入;进入;come up with想出;想出;come out with发表,公布。发表,公布。问句句意为:你想出一些新的主意了吗?问句句意为:你想出一些新的主意了吗?【答案答案】C2021/8/11 星期三56.短文填空短文填空阅读阅读Project A中的材料,完成下列短文。中的材料,完成下列短文。(每每空限填一词空限填一词)The
39、 radio station in our school is 1._by the students.Two years ago,I asked the 2._if music could be played during break time.He 3._the idea.2021/8/11 星期三57We tell students about the weather,4._news and some special messages.During exam time we tell the students what they should or shouldnt do for 5._.
40、When parents come,we play songs sung by students and 6._them of events,such as 7._and school plays.Our English teacher Mr Owen started the group“Poets of the Next 8._”Group members meet to talk about 9._and poets that we like.2021/8/11 星期三58When I attended it,I was 10._to write five poems and read o
41、ne out to the group,I circled one around a tree before I read.The group said they loved the poem I read.【答案答案】1.run2.headmaster3.approved4.recent5.preparation6.inform7.outings8.Generation9.poems10.required2021/8/11 星期三59.句子翻译句子翻译11我遗憾地通知你,你又没有通过考试。我遗憾地通知你,你又没有通过考试。(regret)_【答案答案】I regret to inform y
42、ou that you failed the exam again.12你认为没有主持人我们能继续进行晚会你认为没有主持人我们能继续进行晚会吗?吗?(continue without)_【答案答案】Do you think we can continue our party without the host?2021/8/11 星期三6013你作的对比越多,最后的决定就会越好。你作的对比越多,最后的决定就会越好。(the比较级比较级)_【答案答案】The more comparison you make,the better the final decision will be.14规定要求学
43、生至少参加规定要求学生至少参加90%的讲座。的讲座。(require)_【答案答案】Regulations require that students should attend at least 90%of the lectures.2021/8/11 星期三6115许多人大学毕业后会访问他们的母校。许多人大学毕业后会访问他们的母校。(graduate from)_【答案答案】Many people will visit their former schools after graduating from universities.2021/8/11 星期三62练规范、练技能、练速度2021/8/11 星期三632021/8/11 星期三64