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1、关于短文改错冠词第一页,讲稿共十八页哦考查要点:1、考查不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的基本用法。2、考查抽象化的具体名词前使用零冠词。3、冠词惯用语第二页,讲稿共十八页哦考点1:不可数名词前面不加a改错:Whatagoodnewsweveheard!牢记高考中常见的纯不可数名词,如:weather,fun,space(太空),advice,news,progress,information,furniture等词永远不能与不定冠词连用。第三页,讲稿共十八页哦改错:Afterahourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightened.考点2:an+元音音素开头的名词a+辅音音素开头的名
2、词A,E,F,H,I,L,M,N,O,R,S,X都以元音音素/e/开头anhour,honest,honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母anuseful,university,usual,united,European,one-eyed,one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用a。第四页,讲稿共十八页哦误Musiccanbringpeopleapleasure.但如果特指“令人高兴或快乐的事情”,即为可数名词。Ithasbeenagreatpleasuretotalktoyou.考点3
3、:表示泛指意义的物质名词、抽象名词前不用冠词第五页,讲稿共十八页哦考点4:表示泛指概念的复数名词前不用冠词误Youngpeopleliketoreadthebooks.GoodhealthispersonsmostvaluablepossessionThereispubliclibraryineverytowninBritain.考点5:单数可数名词表泛指,故在其前用aaa第六页,讲稿共十八页哦考点考点6:特指或者是谈话双方都知道的,用定冠词:特指或者是谈话双方都知道的,用定冠词OnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwanttodooveraweekend.Tenmi
4、nuteslater,thefiremencameandputoutfire.thethe第七页,讲稿共十八页哦考点七:表示季节、月份、星期、节假日的名词前考点七:表示季节、月份、星期、节假日的名词前 一般不用冠词一般不用冠词 School begins in the September.第八页,讲稿共十八页哦考点考点8:表示独一无二的职务、头衔等做表语、同位语、表示独一无二的职务、头衔等做表语、同位语、补足语时,名词前不用冠词补足语时,名词前不用冠词Mr Wang was elected the chairman of this conference.第九页,讲稿共十八页哦考点考点9:表示三
5、餐、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词前:表示三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词前 一般不用冠词一般不用冠词 Lets go and watch them play the football.第十页,讲稿共十八页哦考点考点10:by后表示交通工具或方式的名词前不用冠词后表示交通工具或方式的名词前不用冠词 Now many people want to travel by the air.第十一页,讲稿共十八页哦考点11:表示学科、语言的名词前一般不用冠词Ilikethemathsthoughtitsabitdifficult.第十二页,讲稿共十八页哦考点12:thesecond和asecond的区别Inor
6、dertofindabetterjob,hedecidedtostudythesecondforeignlanguage.Heisasecondtallestboyintheclass.theathe+序数词表顺序“第几”a+序数词表次数增加,“又一”第十三页,讲稿共十八页哦 五五 固定用法或词语固定用法或词语1._ good knowledge of 2._ good understanding of3._ must/necessity4.have _ gift for doing sth5.leave _ school/college6.in _ college7.on _ e to _
7、power9.take/in_ office10._ Internet 11.there was _ time whenaaaa/the/thea第十四页,讲稿共十八页哦12.have/take _ interest in _ interests of the people13.in _2090 in _ year 209014.in _August of 2001 in _August,200115.Do you speak _ English?Do you speak _ English language?16.in _ history in _ history of the Ming D
8、ynasty17.on _ second thoughts 18.of _ age19.in _ face of _ failure anthe/thethe/the/the/anthe/第十五页,讲稿共十八页哦20._ good state of mind in _ good condition21.He kept silent for _ moment.He is busy at _ moment.22._ part of _ important part of _ part cotton played in the Industrial Revolution23.at _war 24.A
9、t noon we reached a small village _ east of the town.Summers in _ south of France are for _ most part dry and sunny.a/athe/an the/the the _ war is to break out.A第十六页,讲稿共十八页哦单句改错1.Hepromisedtocomeandseeusafterthesupper.2.Whatabeautifulweatherwearehavingrecently!3.Ithasbeentoodrythisyearandthereareafewapplesonthetree.4.Weallknowthatthespringisthebestseasonoftheyear.第十七页,讲稿共十八页哦感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第十八页,讲稿共十八页哦