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1、小学英语语法：There_be_句型v1、Thereisapictureonthewall.v2、Therearefourpicturesonthewall.v3、Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.Therebe和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。have(has)表示“某人拥有某物(某人）“，此时强调所有、拥有关系。1.1.There beThere be 句型表示“有”/“某地有某物”There be+某物/某人+某地/某时 （主语）（状语）Therebe句型的构成在therebe句型中主语是单数，be
2、动词用is；主语是复数，be动词用are。there是个近视眼。是个近视眼。3.There be句型中be 动词单复数的变化若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要采取就近原则。请使用Therebe-描述下图There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.Look at my room and my things.Thereissomebreadonthetable.4.若主语为若主语为不可数名词不可数名词，be动词用动词用isThereissomewaterinth
3、eglass.Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.5.Therebe句型的否定形式：只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。1）There is a cat in the kitchen.否定否定:There is not a cat in the kitchen.2）There are five apples on the tree.否定否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3）There is some water in the bottle.否定否定:T
4、here is not any water in the bottle.=There is no water in the bottle.4）There are some books in the bag.否定否定:There are not any books in the bag.=There are no books in the bag.Therebe否定句型中的否定句型中的notany与与no可以互换。可以互换。notany强调一个都没有。强调一个都没有。把下列句子改为否定句把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。（句中出现的some要改成any）肯定回答为：Yes,there
5、is/are.否定回答为:No,thereisnt/arent.6.therebe.句型的一般疑问句1）There are five pens on the desk.2）There is some water in the cup.Are there five pens on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?Yes,there are./No,there arent.Yes,there is./No,there isnt.v7.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：vHowmany+复数名词复数名词+arethere+介词
6、短语？介词短语？vvHowmuch+不可数名词不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？介词短语？A:How many birds are there in the tree?B:There are three.A:How many cats are there under the tree?B:There is only one.用用there be 来回答。来回答。v对句子划线部分提问。对句子划线部分提问。v1.Therearesevendaysinaweek.v2.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.v3.Thereisacomputerintheclass.vT
7、hereissomemilkonthetable.vHow much milk is there on the table?How many days are there in a week?Whats in your library?Whats in the class?精进提高我最棒精进提高我最棒therebe句型有时态的变化句型有时态的变化v1.therebe句型的一般过去时vTherewas/were+某物某物/某人某人+其他其他。v思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用wereThere_abigtreeinmyvillagetwoyearsago.was2.therebe句型的一般将来
8、时Therewillbe+sb/sth+其他其他Thereis(are)goingtobe+sb/sth+其他其他TherewillbeapartynextMonday.Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrow.vThere be有特点，主语放在bebe后面，v单数主语用isis，复数主语要用areare。v变否定很简单，bebe 后要把notnot添。v变疑问也不难，把bebe提到therethere前。v否定疑问anyany换，就近原则多多练。v1.There_manymonkeysinthemountain.v2.There_abeautifulgardenino
9、urschool.v3.There_somewaterintheglass.v4.There_somebreadonthetable.v5._thereanymapsonthewall?v6.There_twentydesksinourclassroom.v7.There_abirdinthetree.v8.There_sometreesnearthehouse.v9._thereacupofteaonthetable?v10.There_someapplejuiceintheglass.v12.There_apictureandtwomapsonthewall.用用be动词动词is/are
10、填空：填空：areisisIsareisareAreisisis二、therebe与have、has的区别1.Thisdesk_fourlegs.2._somebooksonthedesk.3.Everyone_adictionaryinmyclass.4._(没有)knivesintheroom.5.She_anewsweater.6._someflowersandadeskintheroom.7._nothinginthebag.8.They_somethingtoeat.二、therebe与have、has的区别1.Thisdesk_has_fourlegs.2._Thereare_so
11、mebooksonthedesk.3.Everyone_has_adictionaryinmyclass.4._Therearenot_(没有)comutersintheroom.5.She_has_anewsweater.6.Thereare_someflowersandadeskintheroom.7._Thereis_nothinginthebag.8.They_have_somethingtoeat.ListenanddrawHomework1.语法整理一遍背诵2.做完练习题此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢