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1、1A short speech第1页/共29页2Dictation 第2页/共29页Learning aims1.To learn some important words and phrases.2.To know how to use them.3.To remember them and learn to use correctly.第3页/共29页raresurvivevaluabledebatedynastydesignamazeselectfancystyleartistjewelworthdecorate belongreception removewoodenformerloc
2、alpaintingcastleevidencedoubttrialexplodeentrancesailorsinkinformaltroopthink highly ofbelong toin return in search oftake apart4第4页/共29页51.rare/re/adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的 (p2)It is rare to see snow in summer.夏天难得见到雪。夏天难得见到雪。Rare jewels are very expensive.稀有珠宝十分昂贵。稀有珠宝十分昂贵。2.valuable/vljbl/adj.贵重
3、的贵重的;有价值的有价值的 value n.价值价值;重要性重要性 v.评估；重视评估；重视This is a very valuable painting.这是一幅很珍贵的图画。这是一幅很珍贵的图画。The book will be valuable to me in my work.这书对我的工作很有价值。这书对我的工作很有价值。第5页/共29页6第6页/共29页survivevi.（尤指在危险，苦难之后）活下来vt.幸免于，从中挺过来，比活的久survive on 靠存活下来survive sb.(by)比活的久()survive from 从存活下来；流传下来7survivor 幸存者
4、幸存者Survival 幸存；存活幸存；存活1.一星期一星期100块我过不了。块我过不了。第7页/共29页8就我所知，这位老人在地震中幸免于难，但没有人知道他是如何幸存的。最后他比他妻子多活了十年。第8页/共29页、9in search ofin search of第9页/共29页in search of:寻找search sb./sth.搜身/搜查search for 寻找search for 为找到而搜查He looked about as if in search of something.他看起来好像在搜索什么东西He turned his pockets inside out in
5、search of his keys.他把口袋翻过来找他的钥匙。10第10页/共29页11第11页/共29页designn.设计，图案，样式 by design=on purpose 故意地 by accident=by chance 意外地vt.设计，计划，谋划 be designed for 为而设计 be designed to do 设计来是为了12第12页/共29页13The room is designed for children.第13页/共29页14The experiment is designed to test the new drug.第14页/共29页15第15页/
6、共29页belongVi.属于；成为的一员 belong to 属于（无进行，无被动）161.未来属于青年人。未来属于青年人。2.这只表是谁的？这只表是谁的？belongings n.财产，所有物第16页/共29页in return(for)作为(对的)回报17n我送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意。nI gave her some roses in return for her kindness.n我们将怎样来报答父母的养育之恩？nWhat can we do for parents in return for bringing us up?第17页/共29页doubt n.怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑
7、；不信18doubtn.肯定句中用肯定句中用whether;否定句用否定句用thatvt.肯定句中用肯定句中用whether/if;否定句用否定句用thatThere is no doubt that 毫无疑问毫无疑问There is some doubt whether 对对有疑问有疑问第18页/共29页19p对我们能否在这次竞赛中获得第一名我很疑惑。I doubt whether/if we can get the first place in the competition.I have some doubt whether we can get the firstplace in th
8、e competition.p我肯定他会告诉我们真相。I dont doubt that he will tell us the truth.p毫无疑问他会成功。There is no doubt that he will succeed.第19页/共29页20第20页/共29页worth21prep.相当于的价值n.价值，作用adj.值得的，be(well)worthn.(money)值值doing 值得做值得做1.这车值10万块。2.这本书很值得一读.The car is worth 100,000 yuan.The book is well worth reading.第21页/共29页
9、22Some people are worth melting for.(melt)第22页/共29页worthy23adj.值得的，配得上的，可敬的be worthyof sth.值得，配得上值得，配得上of being done 值得做值得做to be done 值得做值得做worthwhile adj.重要的，值得花时间的It is worthwhileto do sth.doing sth.做做是值得的是值得的第23页/共29页24第24页/共29页take 相关短语占据占据;开始从事开始从事记下记下;拿下拿下脱下脱下;起飞起飞继承继承;接管接管承担承担;呈现呈现吸收吸收;理解理解;欺骗欺骗take uptake downtake offtake overtake ontake in25take apart 拆开第25页/共29页26Summary Summary 1.Some words and phrases:Rare valuable survive amazing design belong in return remove doubt2.usages第26页/共29页27Homework Do exercises 4-6 on page 4-5 on 优化设计优化设计第27页/共29页28第28页/共29页感谢您的观看！第29页/共29页