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1、Unit 5:From Problems to SolutionsWarming-up As the Liangzhu Cultural Sites has just been added to the The World Heritage List,the government has met a problem:how to keep a balance between developing tourism and protecting the sites.But the proposal to build the Aswan Dam led to protests.Warming-up
2、1.Why did the proposal lead to protests?Read for Information preserving cultural sitesThe government turned to the UN for help in 1959.2.What did the government do with the problem?Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important of Egypts
3、 cultural heritage.developingeconomy3.How did UN deal with this problem?A committee was established to limit the damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics department contributions raise fundsinternationally 010203 investigate the issue conduct several tests make a prop
4、osal sign a documentRead for Information 4.How were the cultural relics saved?taken down in piecesmoved to other placesput back together5.Why was the project regarded as a great success?Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had al
5、so learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.Following Egypts example,the countries found a new way to develop economy and protect cultural relics,which could be possibly done through cooperation.Read for Information 6.Does the writer mainly want to introd
6、uce the case of Aswan Dam with this passage?Read for information 7.Read Paragraph 1,2 and 6,and figure out what the writer wants to tell with this passage?Big challenges can sometimes lead to great solutions.If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation,the global community can sometimes prov
7、ide a solution.The Spirit of the Aswan Dam ProjectFrom problems to Solutions Economic development is necessary if we want Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society.There comes a time when the to improve society.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is
8、not old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from out past as possible to preserve everything from out past as we move towards the future.Finding and keeping we move towards the future.Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the the right balance
9、between progress and the protection of cultural sits can be a big protection of cultural sits can be a big challenge.challenge.Big challenges,however,can lead to great Big challenges,however,can lead to great solutions.In the 1950ssolutions.In the 1950s.A committee was established to limit damage to
10、.The project brought together governments and.When the project ended in 1980.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project still prevails today.Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO,which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sits around the world from disappearing.If a problem seems to
11、o difficult for a single nation,the globalcommunity can sometimes provide a solution.Read for Structure general statementspecific statement 1specific statement 2general statementFrom problems to Solutions Economic development is necessary if we want Economic development is necessary if we want to im
12、prove society.There comes a time when the to improve society.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from out past as possible to preserve everything from out past as we move towards the future.
13、Finding and keeping we move towards the future.Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sits can be a big protection of cultural sits can be a big challenge.challenge.Big challenges,however,can lead to great Big
14、challenges,however,can lead to great solutions.solutions.In the 1950sIn the 1950s.A committee was established to limit damage to.The project brought together governments and.When the project ended in 1980.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project still prevails today.Perhaps the best example is shown by U
15、NESCO,which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sits around the world from disappearing.If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation,the globalcommunity can sometimes provide a solution.General-specificExampleTopicConclusionetc,.154Define the problem2 the problemDefine the
16、 problem .a solution .the solution .uthe results3 Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important of Egypts cultural heritage.Read for Thinking A committee was established:department contributions international funding investigating the i
17、ssue conducting several tests taken down in pieces moved to other places put back together making a proposal signing a documentThe project was considered a great success.AnalyzeDevelopImplementEvaluateFrom Problems to Solutions Problem solving provides an opportunity for“discovery”and“continuous imp
18、rovement”.Reading for Thinking Read for Writing Lunch“War”You are asked to write a passage on this annoying problem in our campus:1.Apply the“first three steps of solving problems”.2.Use the General-specific pattern.必修二必修二 Unit 1 文章文章知识点讲解知识点讲解1.(P3)A group of high school students who are taking par
19、t in an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)“参加参加”的其他表达：的其他表达：1.join in 2.join 加入某种团体或组织，并加入某种团体或组织，并成为其中的一员成为其中的一员 3.attend 加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、听讲座等听讲座等 pete in 针对练习选词填空(take part in/join in/join/attend)(1)I will _ an important meeting nex
20、t Monday.(2)You can enjoy matches without _ a club or belonging to a team.(3)Would you please _ us _ playing basketball?(4)Ten of my classmates _ the boat race last week.attendjoiningjoin intook part in/joined in2.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to pre
21、serve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(1)There comes a time when.“的时代到来的时代到来”。when在此引导定语从句，修饰在此引导定语从句，修饰a time。(2)give way to 让位于；屈服于；让步 =give in to复习复习“give”短语短语：1.give up 放弃放弃2.give away 赠送，泄露赠送，泄露3.give back 归还归还4.give out 分发，用完分发，用完针对练习单句语法填空(1)Excuse me,please give way _
22、the passengers behind you.(2)The time has arrived when I need to give up _(smoke)(3)Teenagers tend to give in _ peer pressure.(4)Remember to ask him to give _ the books he borrowed last weektosmokingtoback3.(P4)But the proposal led to protests.lead to 导致；造成；通向；通往leadled led,to为介词为介词，后面可跟名词或动名词。，后面可跟
23、名词或动名词。表示表示“导致导致”的表达法的表达法句子翻译：句子翻译：他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。His carelessness led to the traffic accident.4.(P4)Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypts cultural heritage.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地(1)be likely to d
24、o sth.可能做某事可能做某事(2)It is likely that 可能可能针对练习单句语法填空(1)He is likely _(make)rapid progress in English because he is studying hard.(2)_ is likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth.(3)I think it is likely _ he will arrive tomorrow.to makethatIt5.(P4)the government turned to the United Nati
25、ons for help in 1959.turn to 翻到；转向；向求助 turn 短语积累短语积累单句语法填空(1)To my surprise,he turned _ my invitation to the party.(2)The road conditions there turned _ to be very good,which was more than we could expect.(3)Could you please turn _ the heat?I feel freezing cold.(4)Wheres your book?Take it out and tu
26、rn _ Page 4.outdownupto6.(P4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.limit n限度；限制限度；限制vt.限制；限定限制；限定 limitto 把把限制在限制在内内拓展：拓展：limited adj.有限的有限的limitless adj.无限的无限的针对练习单句语法填空(1)There is no limit _ how much fresh fruit you can eat in
27、 a day.(2)They displayed only a part of their products because space was _(limit)(3)Each customer is _(limit)to four tickets.tolimitedlimited7.(P4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 prevention n.“阻止阻止做某事做某
28、事”的表达：的表达：prevent(from)doing sth.stop(from)doing sth.keepfrom doing sth.比较：比较：protect from 保护保护不受伤害不受伤害针对练习单句语法填空(1)The police have been trying to prevent them _(carry)weapons.(2)Further treatment will prevent cancer _ developing.(3)Education would be the best and final _(prevent)against social evil
29、s.carryingfromprevention8.The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community.contribution n捐款；贡献；捐赠捐款；贡献；捐赠 contribute vi.&vt.捐献；捐助捐献；捐助(1)make a contribution/contributions to(doing)sth对对作出贡献作出贡献(2)contribute to 有助于；促使；导致有助于；促使；导致 注意：该短语的
30、注意：该短语的to为介词为介词句子翻译：句子翻译：每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people.9Fifty countries donated nearly D|S80 million to the project.donate vt.捐赠；赠送；献捐赠；赠送；献(血血)donation n.C捐赠物捐赠物 U捐赠；赠送捐赠；赠送(1)donate.to.向向捐赠捐赠(2)make a donation to
31、.给给捐款捐款句子翻译：句子翻译：那个商人给我们校捐了很多钱。那个商人给我们校捐了很多钱。The businessman donated a lot of money to our school.10Why did the Egyptian government want to attempt the building of the dam?attempt n努力；尝试；企图；试图努力；尝试；企图；试图vt.尝试；企图；尝试；企图；试图试图(1)make an attempt to do sth.尝试做某事尝试做某事(2)attempt to do sth.企图做某事；尝试做某事企图做某事；尝
32、试做某事句子翻译：句子翻译：男孩子们想去游泳但被他们的父母拦住了。男孩子们想去游泳但被他们的父母拦住了。The boys made an attempt to swim but were stopped by their parents.11Do you think it was worthwhile?worthwhile adj.值得花时间的；值得做的值得花时间的；值得做的 Its worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得做某事值得做某事句子翻译：句子翻译：花两个小时读这本书是值得的。花两个小时读这本书是值得的。It is worthwhile to spend/spend
33、ing two hours reading the book.比较：比较：sth be worth doing 某事值得被做某事值得被做 这本书值得读这本书值得读This book is worth reading.12.(P7)Forgive me for asking,but forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.&vi.原谅；宽恕原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅对不起；请原谅 forgive sb.for sth.因某事原谅某人因某事原谅某人 forgiveness n原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量针对练习针对练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)He hoped
34、she could forgive him _ his rudeness.(2)I loved you enough to admit that I was wrong and ask for your _(forgive)forforgiveness13.(P8)What do you think of the researchers opinion in the last paragraph?opinion n意见；想法；看法意见；想法；看法 in ones opinion 在某人看来在某人看来 whats your opinion of 你认为你认为怎么样？怎么样？针对练习单句语法填空(1)_ my opinion,its always a good idea to be kind and polite.(2)Most people have a good opinion _ the new president.(3)People still have different _(opinion)on this question.Inofopinions