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1、第1页/共28页BillSnowlilyMikeSophyJackBettyRainTonyLindaJerryCoco第2页/共28页Key wordsexpressionsknock v.敲，打quiet adj.宁静的，安静的impossible adj 不可能的invite v.邀请lemonade n.柠檬水joke v.开玩笑asleep adj.睡觉，睡着glasses n.眼镜第3页/共28页knock nk v.敲，打 knock at/on the door第4页/共28页 quiet kwait adj.宁静的，安静的 a quiet night安静。孩子正在睡觉。Be
2、quiet.The baby is sleeping反义词：noisy第5页/共28页impossible impsbl adj.不可能的Thats impossible.那是不可能的。Anything is possible.Nothing is impossible.第6页/共28页invite invait,invait v.邀请 v.邀请 Were inviting our friends to the party.n.invitation 邀请函第7页/共28页joke duk v.开玩笑 She is only joking with you.You must be joking!
3、第8页/共28页every 每everyoneeverythingeverybody每件事物每人 人人每人 人人第9页/共28页no 没有no onenothingnobody没有东西没有事情无人没有人没有人第10页/共28页any任何anyoneanythinganybody任何东西任何人任何人任何一个第11页/共28页some某someonesomethingsomebody某物某事某人 有人某人 有人第12页/共28页Question:What does Jim have to drink?video第13页/共28页HELEN：Isnt there anyone at home?JIM
4、：Ill knock again,Helen.Everythings very quiet.Im sure theres no one at home.HELEN：But thats impossible.Carol and Tom invited us to lunch.Look through the window.HELEN：Can you see anything?JIM：Nothing at all.HELEN：Lets try the back door.复合不定代词 anyone 看作单数，用在疑问句和否定句中.试比较：There is someone at home.every
5、one,no one,anyone,someone一般将来时（will+do）复合不定代词 everything 看作单数，用在肯定句中everything,nothing,anything,something宾语从句复合不定代词 no one看作单数，本身表否定。nobody邀请某人做某事Ive invited Peter to our party.They invited me to give a talk.the front door第14页/共28页Language points7.Can you see anything?Nothing at all.=notat all 一点也不I
6、 can see nothing at all.任何东西第15页/共28页JIM：Look!Everyones in the garden.CAROL：Hello,Helen.Hello,Jim.TOM：Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.Its nice and warm out here.CAROL：Come and have something to drink.JIM：Thanks,Carol.May I have a glass of beer please?CAROL：Beer?Theres none left.You can h
7、ave some lemonade.JIM：Lemonade!TOM：Dont believe her,Jim.Shes only joking.Have some beer!can,may,must 情态动词May I?=Could I?语气比can I?委婉joke=kid n.笑话，笑柄第16页/共28页Language points9.Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.不定代词作主语都作单数看待，谓语动词一般用单数everybody,nobody,anybody,somebody第17页/共28页Language points11.
8、Come and have something to drink.drink somethinghave a drink动词不定式在不定代词之后做定语 something to do,nothing to eat第18页/共28页Language points13.Theres none left.leaveleftleft句中的left是leave的过去分词，表示“剩下的、没用完的”，它还常位于不定代词之后，出现在there is/are结构中。There is nothing left in the refrigerator.I left a small blue case here ye
9、sterday.none=no beer=not any beerleave sth sp 把某物落在某地第19页/共28页Language points.15.Dont believe her.believe sb.相信某人 believe sth.相信某事believe in sb.=trust sb.信任某人否定祈使句I believe what you said,but I dont believe in you.第20页/共28页HELEN：Isnt there anyone at home?JIM：Ill knock again,Helen.Everythings very qui
10、et.Im sure theres no one at home.HELEN：But thats impossible.Carol and Tom invited us to lunch.Look through the window.HELEN：Can you see anything?JIM：Nothing at all.HELEN：Lets try the back door.第21页/共28页JIM：Look!Everyones in the garden.CAROL：Hello,Helen.Hello,Jim.TOM：Everybody wants to have lunch in
11、the garden.Its nice and warm out here.CAROL：Come and have something to drink.JIM：Thanks,Carol.May I have a glass of beer please?CAROL：Beer?Theres none left.You can have some lemonade.JIM：Lemonade!TOM：Dont believe her,Jim.Shes only joking.Have some beer!第22页/共28页Grammar Every每No没有Any任何Some 某个OneEvery
12、one 每人，人人No one 没有人Anyone任何人；任何一个Someone某人有人Thing Everything每件事物Nothing没有东西没有事情Anything任何东西Something某物，某事；Body Everybody 每人，人人，Nobody无人没有人Anybody 任何人somebody某人，有人不定代不定代词：不指明代替任何特定名不指明代替任何特定名词或形容或形容词的代的代词第23页/共28页1.和some，any的用法一样，somebody/someone/something/somewhere一般用于肯定句；anybody/anyone/anything用于疑问
13、句与否定句；nothing/nobody/no one相当于not anythingnot anybodynot anyone第24页/共28页2一般情况下，形容词修饰名词时，通常形容词放在名词前面 a beautiful bird 形容词修饰不定代词时，通常形容词放在不定代词之后。something good,anything wrong 动词不定式可以跟在不定代词之后做定语 something to do,nothing to eat回忆一下enough的用法第25页/共28页改错1.Are there anyone in the room?2.Kate has else nothing.3.He looked at me and didnt say nothing.4.Did you meet somebody on your way home?5.I dont have something to do.6.Noone is in the room.Isnothing elseanythinganybodyanythingNo one第26页/共28页第27页/共28页感谢您的观看！第28页/共28页