人称代词.ppt

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1、一.复习人称代词1.人称代词中主格有哪些词?2.宾格有哪些词?3.主格词在句子中做什么句子成分?4.宾格词在句子中做什么句子成分?主要放在什么词之后?二.物主代词1.物主代词分为哪两类?2.形容词性的物主代词有哪些词?3.名词性的物主代词有哪些词?4.说一说这两类物主代词的具体用法。实战演练用代词的适当形式填空。1There is a letter for_(her、hers)mother.2That is _(she)coat.The coat is red.3Whose pens are these?_(their)are _(we).4Give _(he)a toy,please.5_(

2、we)eyes are black.(us)come from Japan.6Tim and Bill are twins._(their)are from England._(them)parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School.7Give the book to _(I).8These books are _(we).9That is not _ kite.That kite is very small,but _ is very big.(I)10The dress is _.Give it to _.(she)11Is this _ w

3、atch?(you)No,its not _.(I)12_ is my brother._ name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are _.(he)13I can find my toy,but wheres _?(you)14Show _ your kite,OK?(they)15I have a beautiful cat._ name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)15I have a beautiful cat._ name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)16._ is my aunt.Do you

4、know _ job?_ is a nurse.(she)17That is not _ camera._is at home.(he)18Where are _?I cant find _.Lets call _ parents.(they)19._ dont know her name.Would you please tell _.(we)20.She is a student,_ name is Julia.A.its B.her C.hers D.his21.Could you help _ with _ English,please.A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my D

5、.my,I22.A friend of _ came here yesterday.A.my B.his C.him 23._ pencil-box is beautiful.But _ is more beautiful than _.A.Toms,my,he B.Toms,mine,his C.Toms,mine,him D.Toms,my,his24.Most of _like Chinese food.A.they B.Their C.Them D.theirs反身代词1.反身代词表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他(她它)自己”,“我们自己”、“你们自己”、“他(她它)们自己”等的词叫反

6、身代词,也叫自身代词。2.第一、第二人称的反身代词,由形容词性的物主代词加上self或selves构成,第三人称的反身代词,由人称代词的宾格加上self或selves构成。它表示一个动作回到该动作的执行者本身,或者强调自己。它有人称和数的变化。其基本形式及变化见下表:人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves1).反身代词的基本用法是在句子中作宾语或表语。例如:Did you enjoy yourself last night?(作宾语)昨天晚上你玩得高兴吗?Make

7、yourselves at home,please.(作宾语)别客气,就像在家里一样。2).反身代词有时作主语或宾语的同位语,用来加强语气,表示“本人”或“亲自”。例如:Mr Wang wants to learn a foreign language himself.王先生想学一门外语。Youd better borrow the book yourself.你最好亲自去借这本书。3)反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。例如:all by oneself 独自 by oneself 独自 learn by oneself 自学 teach oneself 自学hurt oneself伤害自己 sa

8、y to oneself 自言自语 enjoy oneself玩的快乐 help oneself 随便吃 dress oneself 自己穿衣服help oneself to+食物(随便吃些食物吧)think to oneself 暗想leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下实战演练1.Thosegirlsenjoyed_inthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself2.Help_tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves3.Thefilm_isver

9、yfun.A.itsB.itselfC.itD.its4.Whoteaches_math?Iteach_.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself5.Childrencanusuallydress_attheageoffive.A.themselvesB.themC.theirD.they6.Thescarfis_,shemadeit_.A.herself,herB.herself,hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herself7.LiuHulansdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofotherstha

10、n_.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.Luckily,hedidnthurt_terriblyyesterday.A.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.they9.(2006苏州)苏州)NoonehelpedMary.Shediditallby_.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself10.(2007福州)福州)-Whatalovelycard!Wheredidyoubuyit?-Imadeitby_.A.meB.himselfC.myselfD.itself11.(2007-怀化)怀化)Asweallhavegrownup,weshouldlearntolookafter_.A.ourselvesB.usC.myself12.Iteach_Japaneseathome.A.myB.myselfC.yourD.yourself

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