上课lessonTheNewAustralians学习教程.pptx

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1、Area:7.686 million sq kmPopulation:more than22 million Capital:CanberraOfficiallanguage:EnglishCurrency:Australian dollarHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAustralia?第1页/共56页NationalemblemNationalflag第2页/共56页第3页/共56页KangarooKangaroo第4页/共56页Surfing第5页/共56页Barbecue第6页/共56页第7页/共56页Most of them come from England,18%c

2、ome from the other countries of Europe6%comefromAsiaAbout 2%are the native Australians第8页/共56页Native PeoplePopulation:about22,714,131people(till2012)Aborigines 第9页/共56页lyrebird澳大利亚国鸟澳大利亚国鸟-琴鸟琴鸟第10页/共56页第11页/共56页emu鸸鹋the second biggest bird which cannot fly 第12页/共56页Australiannativedog-dingo(澳洲野狗)第13

3、页/共56页platypus(鸭嘴兽)第14页/共56页TherearesevensheepforeverypersonAcountryonthesheepsback第15页/共56页TheGreatBarrierReef澳洲大堡礁(最大的珊瑚礁区)第16页/共56页AyersRock艾尔斯巨石Thebiggestrockintheworld,whichcanchangecoloratdusk.第17页/共56页The New AustraliansThe New AustraliansIs it all kangaroos and surfing?Is it all kangaroos an

4、d surfing?第18页/共56页Fast-reading1.Whats the name of the radio show?2.Where is the birthplace of Fiona?3.How is the weather in Australia?Country of the world.Australia.So good.第19页/共56页Careful-readingGeorgeFionaSelf-introduction(Para1-4)From_His family camefrom_in1980s;Nowtheyare_ tothelandtheyliveon.

5、From_,mumfrom_dadfrom_Its a _of differentcultures.The early settlers weremostly_and_.MelbourneattachedGreeceAustraliaScotlandFrancemixEnglishIrish第20页/共56页Careful-readingFood&Animals(Para58)_aretastytoo!You have tolook out for_and_.Chefscallit_foodabrilliantmixtureofdelicious_foodmixedwith_foodThe_a

6、rethebest.GeorgeFionaKangaroossnakesspidersfusionSouthernEuropeanSoutheastAsiandesserts第21页/共56页Industry&Agriculture(Para910)Exportsthemost_and_.Thereare_sheepforeveryperson.Sports(para1011)_ispopular,butnottheonlysporttheyare_of.Theylikebeing_andtakesports_suchaswalking,fishing,horse-riding,_,golf,

7、sailingArt&literature(Para1214)Producedsomefamous_andworld-classwriters.InSydney,youllfindabroadchoiceofopera,drama,_,rockconcerts.Thingsaremore_intown.diamondscoalssevenSurfingtennispaintersoutdoorsclassicalconcertslimitedfondseriously第22页/共56页Careful-readingDontlike(Para1517)Mostoftheroadsoutsidet

8、hecitiesareinpretty_condition.I cant bear the way the_ Australians havebeentreated.The_ofthemliveinterribleconditionswhiletherestofusare_,whichis_.Placestosee(para1820)Ayers Rock-itcanchangecolorat_.Therere_ofplacestosee,suchas,theGreatBarrierReef,whichs_.GeorgeFionapoornativemajorityduskwell-offunf

9、airloadsamazing第23页/共56页Post-readingReadtheradioshow.Sayifthesesentencesaretrue(T),false(F)orwedontknowbecausethereisnoinformation(NI)第24页/共56页1.Australia has large areas of desert.2.Australia is a major producer of cars.3.Surfing is the most popular sport.TNIFPost-reading第25页/共56页4.Australian roads

10、 can be quite dangerous.5.There are some dangerous animals in Australia.6.Australia has never produced any important writers.7.Many recent immigrants have come from Greece.TFTT第26页/共56页8.Native Australians form a large percentage of the population.9.Most Native Australians live in the desert.10.The

11、standard of living in Australia is high.FTNI第27页/共56页Who said these things,George or Who said these things,George or Fiona?Fiona?1.“Kangaroo meat is delicious.”2.“Australia is a multi-cultural society.”3.“Most Australians love to be out in the sunshine.”4.“Melbourne is the second largest Greek city.

12、”“Theres a fantastic choice of things to do in Sydney.”6.“Australian fusion food is excellent.”7.“A lot of the roads are terrible.”8.“Ayers Rock is a famous sightseeing spot in Australia.GGF FF FGGF FGGF FGG第28页/共56页Readingstrategies:IdentifyingfactsandopinionsToidentifyopinions,lookforadjectivestha

13、texpresspositiveornegativefeelings.Toidentifyfacts,lookforstatementswhicharetrueandwhichdonotdependontheopinionofthespeaker.第29页/共56页Are the sentences facts or Are the sentences facts or opinions?opinions?1 “Kangaroo meat is delicious.”2 “Australia is a multi-cultural society.”3 “Most Australians lo

14、ve to be out in the sunshine.”4 “Melbourne is the second largest Greek city.”5 “Theres a fantastic choice of things to do in Sydney.”6 “Australian fusion food is excellent.”7 “A lot of the roads are terrible.”8 “Ayers Rock is a famous sightseeing spot in Australia.opinionfactfactfactopinionopinionop

15、inionfact第30页/共56页I.短语互译短语互译1.在二十世纪八十年代在二十世纪八十年代 2.爱慕、依恋爱慕、依恋 3.当心当心 4.认真对待认真对待 5.与与.相反的相反的6.大量的、许多的大量的、许多的 7.a mix of different cultures8.in the desert areas 9.in pretty poor condition 10.the Great Barrier Reef 11.be proud of 12.at dusk 1.in the 1980s2.be attached to3.look out4.take seriously5.cont

16、rary to6.loads of /a load of 7.一种多元文化的混合一种多元文化的混合8.在沙漠地区在沙漠地区9.情况非常糟糕情况非常糟糕10.大堡礁大堡礁11.感到自豪感到自豪12.在黄昏时刻在黄昏时刻第31页/共56页第32页/共56页Self-introduction(Para1-4)Food&Animals(Para58)Industry&Agriculture(Para910)Sports(para1011)Dontlike(Para1517)Placestosee(para1820)第33页/共56页Careful-readingIndustry&Agriculture

17、(Para910)Exportsthemost_and_.Thereare_sheepforeveryperson.Sports(para1011)_ispopular.Walking,fishing,horse-riding,_,golf,sailingGeorgeFionadiamondscoalsevenSurfingtennis第34页/共56页Careful-readingArt&literature(Para1214)Producedsomefamous_andworld-classwriters.In Sydney,youll find abroadchoiceofopera,d

18、rama,_,rock concerts.Things aremore_intown.GeorgeFionapaintersClassicalconcertslimited第35页/共56页6 Match the expressions form the text(1-7)with the 6 Match the expressions form the text(1-7)with the definitions(a-g).definitions(a-g).1Australiaismybirthplace2inthevastareaofdesert3Australiansare fond of

19、 sport4contrary to popularbelief5youllfinda broad choice6therestofusare quite well-off7IthinkthatsunfairlikeoppositetonotfairhaveagoodstandardoflivingplacewhereIwasbornwidehuge第36页/共56页WhatisAustraliafamousfor?2.WhatkindofcityisMelbourne?3.WhataboutAustralianculture?Andwhatmakesitsomethinglikethat?I

20、tisfamousfor“thelandofsunshineandsurfing”.ItisthecitywiththelargestnumberofGreekpeopleoutsideAthens.Thecultureisamixofdifferentculturesbecauseofthemixofpeople.Answerthequestions.第37页/共56页4.HowdothesedifferentculturesaffectdifferentaspectsofAustralianculture?5.InAustralia,whatkindofanimalscanyoufind?

21、Andsomethingelse?Forexample,wecanseealltheseinfluencesinmodernAustraliancooking.Snakes,spiders,kangaroos,sheep andmines,diamonds,coal,.第38页/共56页6.WheredomostAustralianslive?AndwhatkindofsportsisverypopularinAustralia?Whataretheresomeothersportsthatpeoplearefondof?Theyliveonthecoast.Surfingisapopular

22、sport.Peoplearealsofondofwalking,fishinghorse-riding,tennis,golfandsailing.第39页/共56页7.WhataboutartandliteratureinAustralia?8.WhataboutthelifeofnativeAustralians?Mostofthemliveinterribleconditions.Therearelivelycultureandartscenesthereanditsartandliteratureareadvanced.第40页/共56页WhyAustraliaisamarvelou

23、smixtureofmanydifferentculture?Abrilliantmixtureof:DeliciousMediterraneanflavors,SoutheastAsianspicesnativeAustralianfoodinfluenceinmodernAustraliancookingearlyAngloIrishcosmopolitanimmigrantsfromItaly,Greece,Yugoslavia,Turkey,Vietnam,andCambodia.第41页/共56页Who do you think said these things:George or

24、 Fiona?1.“Kangaroo meat is delicious.”2.“Australia is a multi-cultural society.”3.“Most Australians love to be out in the sunshine.”GeorgeFionaFionaopinionfactopinion第42页/共56页4.“Melbourne is the second largest Greek city.”5.“Theres fantastic choice of things to do in Sydney.”6.“Australian fusion foo

25、d is excellent.”GeorgeFionaFionafactfactopinion第43页/共56页7.“A lot of the roads are terrible.”8.“Ayers Rock is a famous sightseeing spot in Australia.”GeorgeGeorgeopinionfact第44页/共56页Matchtheexpressions:1.Australiaismybirthplace2.inthevastareaofdesert3.Australiansarefondofsport4.contrarytopopularbelie

26、f5.Youllfindabroadchoice6.Therestofusarequitewell-off7.IthinkthatsunfairlikeoppositetonotfairhaveagoodstandardoflivingplacewhereIwasbornwidehuge第45页/共56页Languagepoints1.Atfirst,wedidntfeelwebelonghere,butnowweareattachedtothelandweliveon.belongvi.属于Thatdictionarybelongstome.Whatpartydoyoubelongto?第4

27、6页/共56页attachvi.附上,系上,贴上,使依恋Heattachedalabeltohisbaggage.Thismiddleschoolisattachedtoateacherscollege.Wearemuchattachedtoeachother.第47页/共56页2.HowdothesedifferentculturesaffectdifferentaspectsofAustralianculture?affectvt.影响,作用,感动Theclimateaffectedhishealth.Theamountofrainaffectsthegrowthofcrops.Shewa

28、sdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofherfathersdeath.第48页/共56页affect,influence,impress这些动词均含这些动词均含“影响影响”之意。之意。affect:作主语通常是物而不是人,指一作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。物对另一物产生的消极影响。influence:侧重在思想、性格、行为等方侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。力的影响。impress:强调影响既深刻又持久。强调影响既深刻又持久。第49页/共56页contraryadj.相反的相反的T

29、heplayersonthecontrarysidenowtooktheirplaces.Mysisterstasteindressesiscontrarytomyown.Whatyouaredoingnowiscontrarytothedoctorsadvice.3.Contrarytopopularbelief,第50页/共56页opposite和和contrary均含均含“相反的、对相反的、对立的立的”之意。之意。opposite:指位置、方向、行动或想法等指位置、方向、行动或想法等完全相反。完全相反。contrary:一般指与某种主张、看法或行一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反,隐

30、含否定一方并不意味着为等正好相反,隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。肯定另一方的意味。第51页/共56页4.AndinSydney,youllfindabroadchoiceofopera,drama,broadadj.宽的,阔的Thisroomisasbroadasitislong.Shehasabroadknowledgeofcomputers.Heisbroad-minded.第52页/共56页broad,wide这两个形容词均含这两个形容词均含“宽阔宽阔的的”之意。之意。broad:普通用词,指向两边延伸的宽度,普通用词,指向两边延伸的宽度,强调两边之间面积的广阔,也可指向四强调

31、两边之间面积的广阔,也可指向四方伸展开去。方伸展开去。wide:常用词,侧重指两边或两点之间常用词,侧重指两边或两点之间的距离。着重距离的远近。的距离。着重距离的远近。第53页/共56页5.IcantbearthewaythenativeAustralianshavebeentreated.bear忍受;携带Icantbearhavingacatinthehouse.Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.第54页/共56页stand,bear,endure,tolerate,suffer这些动这些动词均含词均含“忍受忍受”之意。之意。stand:口语用词,常可与口语用词,常可与bear换用,但侧重换用,但侧重指经受得起。指经受得起。bear:强调容忍,是普通用语。强调容忍,是普通用语。endure:书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。tolerate:指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。suffer:通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。困难或不快,强调受到苦难。第55页/共56页感谢您的观看!第56页/共56页

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