全国高考英语全国卷试题及答案.pdf

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1、20132013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)英(全国卷)英语语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项:1。答第卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7。5 分)

2、听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15。B。9。18.C.9.15。答案是 C。1。What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera。C。Help the woman。2。What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy night.B。Their life in

3、town。C.A place of living。3.Where is the man now?A。On his way.B。In a restaurant。C.At home4.What will Celia do?A。Find a player。B。Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B。Sunday。C.Monday。第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中

4、所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 题.6。What is Sara going to do?A。Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise。C。Invite John to France.7。What does the man think of Saras plan?A.Funny。B.Exciting。C.Strange。听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Why do

5、es Diana say sorry to peter?A。She has to give up her travel pan。B。She wants to visit another city.C。She needs to put offher test.9。What does Diana want Peter to do?A。Help her with her study.B。Take a book to her friend.C。Teach a geographylesson.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10。Why does the man call the woma

6、n?A。To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program。C.To plan a meeting with her.1 111。Who needs a new flat?A。Alex.B。Andrea.C.Miranda。12.Where is the woman now?A。In Baltimore.B.In New York.C.In Avon.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaur

7、ant?A.Where the restaurant is。B。Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food isprepared。14。When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A。After he came back to Sweden.B。Before he went to the United States。C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982。15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A。Talk t

8、o people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers。C。Ask hotel clerks.16。What do we know about Jan?A。He cooks for a restaurant。B。He travels a lot for his work.C。He prefers Americanfood.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题17。What do we know about the plaza Leon?A。Its new building。B.Its a small town。C。Its a public pla

9、ce.18。When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C。Fridays and Saturdays.19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via del Mar Street.B。Fernando Street。C.Hernandes Street.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an

10、 old stone surface。B.It is named after a writer.C.It has a famous university.第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节单项填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants。A。howeverB。whateverC。whicheverD.whenever答案是 B。21.-Im sorry

11、 I made a mistake!-。Nobody is perfect。A。Take your timeB。Youre rightC.Whatever you sayD。Take it easy22.Would you like towith us to the film tonight?A.come alongB.come offC.come acrossD。come through23.I was glad to meet Jenny again,I didnt want to spend all day with her.A。butB。andC。soD。or24.When I arr

12、ived,Bryan took me to see the house_I would be staying.A。whatB.whenC.whereD。which25。I got to the office earlier that day,the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA.caughtB.to have caughtC。to catchD.having caught26.Since nobody gave him any help,hehave done the research on his own.A。canB.mustC.wouldD。need27。Wev

13、ery early so we packed the night before。A.leaveB。had leftC。were leavingD.have left2 228.The watch was very good,and he20 percent down for it.A.paidB。costC。boughtD。spent29.It may not be a great suggestion。But beforeis put forward,well make do with it。A.a good oneB。a better oneC。the best oneD。a best o

14、ne30。It was only after he had read the papersMr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficultto complete。A。whenB。thatC.whichD.what31 A serious study of physics is impossiblesome knowledge of mathematics.A.againstB。beforeC.beyondD。without32。Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50

15、percentproperly in this hospital。A.can be the patients treatedB。can the patients be treatedC。the patients can be treatedD。treated can be the patients33.Four andhalf hours of discussion took us up to midnight,andbreak for cheese,chocolate and teawith sugar.A.a;aB。the;theC.不填;theD.a;不填34.Its an either

16、or situation-we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cantdo.A.othersB.eitherC。anotherD。both35。-Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?-,if you insist.A.Not at allB.It dependsC.All right thenD。I dont care第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)

17、中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or the arts。But people in thestreets36him,especially those who are37。For those people,he is Gloves Greenberg.How did he get that38?He looks like any otherbusinessman,wearing a suit and carrying a br

18、iefcase(公文箱).But hes39 _。His briefcase always has somegloves。In winter,Mr。Greenberg does not40like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and41the street。He looks around at42.He stops when he43someone with no gloves.He gives them a pairand then he44,looking for more people with cold45.On winter

19、days,Mr。Greenberg46gloves。During the rest of the year,he47gloves。Peoplewho have heard about him48him gloves,and he has many in his apartment(公寓).Mr。Greenberg49doing this 21 years ago。Now,many poor New Yorkers know him and50his behavior(行为).But people who dont know him are sometimes51him。They dont re

20、alize that hejust wants to make them52.It runs in the53。Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the34。A pair of gloves may be a35thing,but it can make a bigdifference in winter。36.A。know aboutB.learn fromC。cheer forD.look after37。A.oldB.

21、busyC。kindD.poor38。A.jobB。nameC.chanceD.message39.A.calmB。differentC。crazyD。curious40。A。actB。soundC.feelD。dress41.A.cross overB.drive alongC。hurry downD.keep off3 342.A.carsB。peopleC。street numbersD。traffic lights43。A.helpsB.choosesC。greetsD。sees44。A。holds upB.hangs outC。moves onD。turns around45。A.h

22、andsB。earsC。facesD。eyes46.A.searches forB.stores upC.gives awayD.puts on47.A.borrowsB。sellsC.returnsD。buys48.A。callB.sendC.lendD。show49。A。delayedB。rememberedC.beganD。enjoyed50。A.understandB。dislikeC.studyD。excuse51.A.sorry forB.satisfied withC.proud ofD。surprised by52。A。smartB。richC.specialD.happy53

23、。A。cityB。familyC。neighborhoodD.company54。A.honorB。painC。sameD.cold55。A.smallB。usefulC。delightfulD。comforting第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中。选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ADoctors are known to be terrible pilots。They dont listen because they already know it all.I

24、was lucky:Ibecame a pilot in 1970,almost ten years before I graduated from medical school。I didnt realize then,butbecoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon(外科医生).I loved flying。As I flew bigger,faster planes,and inworse weather,I learned about crew resource management(机组资源管理),or CRM,a new idea to m

25、akeflying safer.It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result,regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980.Not long after that,an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather.Thecontroller had us turn too late to get our landing ready。The attending doctor was

26、 flying;I was safety pilot。Hewas so busy because of the bad turn,he had forgotten to put the landing gear(起落架)down.He was a betterpilot and my boss so it felt unusual to speak up.But I had to:Our lives were in danger。I put aside myuneasiness and said,”We need to put the landing gear down now!That wa

27、s my first real lesson in the power ofCRM,and Ive used it in the operating room ever since。CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up。It further requires that when opinionsare from the opposite,the doctor doesnt overreact,which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions

28、again。So when Im in the operating room,I ask for ideas and help from others.Sometimes theyre not willing tospeak up.But I hope that if I continue to encourage them,someday someone will keep me from“landing gearup”。56。What dose the author say about doctors in general?A.They like flying by themselves.

29、B.They are unwilling to take advice.C.They pretend to be good pilots。D。They are quick learners of CRM。57.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_。A.he saved the plane by speaking upB.he was in charge of a flying taskC。his boss landed the plane too lateD。his boss operated on a

30、patient58.In the last paragraph“landing gear up probably means _。A.following flying requirements。B.overreacting to different opinions。C.listening to what fellow doctors sayD。making a mistake that may cost lives59.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flyin

31、g SafeB。Flying Makes Me a Better DoctorC。The Making of a Good PilotD。A PilotTurned Doctor4 4B BIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold aninternational festival(节日)of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after

32、theSecond World War。It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness,Richard Burton,Dame Margot Fonteyn andMarlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团)。It became a fixed event every August andnow attracts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time,the“Fringe”appeared as a challen

33、ge(挑战)to the official festival。Eight theatre groupsturned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in apublic house disused for years。Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University,and later from the universities of Oxford andCambri

34、dge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to performtheatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh。Today the“Fringe,once less recognized,has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances oftheatre,music

35、 and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts。And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theatregroups performing,some said it was getting too big。A paid administrator(行政人员)was first employed only in 1971,and today there are eight administratorsworking all year round and the number rises to 150 during

36、August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1.25 million tickets were sold。60.What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?A。To bring Europe together again。B.To honor heroes of World War II.C。To intr

37、oduce young theatre groups。D.To attract great artists from Europe.61。Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?A。They owned a public house there.B.They came to take up a challenge.C。They thought they were also famous。D。They wanted to take part in the festival。62。Who joined the

38、Fringe”after it appeared?A。Popular writers.B.University students。C。Artists from around the world。D。Performers of music and dance.63。We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival。A。has become a nonofficial eventB.has gone beyond an art festivalC。gives shows all year roundD。keeps growing rapidlyC

39、 CGiven that many peoples moods(情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate,it was probablyonly a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine。Looking like a setting from the filmCharlie&the Chocolate Factory,Singapores Chocolate Research

40、 Facility(CRF)has over 100 varieties of chocolates.Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents comer store withone hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea,thats because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also headof a marketing department that ha

41、s business relations with big names such as Levis and Sony.That idea surelyresults in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道)chocolates。The CRFs produce is green,made within the country and divided into 10 lines,with the Alcohol Seriesbeing the most popular。The Exotic

42、Series 一 with Sichuan pepper(辣椒),red bean(豆),cheese and otherflavors 一 also does well and is fun to taste。And for chocolate snobs,who think that they have a betterknowledge of chocolate than others,the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,among others.64.What is good

43、 about chocolate?5 5A。It serves as a suitable gift.B.It works as an effective medicine.C.It helps improve the state of mind.D。It strengthens business relations.65.Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A.He knows the importance of research。B.He learns form shops of similar types。C。He h

44、as the support of many big namesD.He has a lot of marketing experience。66.Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A。The Connoisseur Series。B。The Exotic Series.C。The Alcohol Series。D。The Sichuan Series.67.The words chocolate snobs in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people whoA。are particular about cho

45、colateB.know little about cocoa beansC。look down upon othersD.like to try new flavorsD DLow-Low-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayCost Gifts for Mothers DayGift NoGift No。1 1Offer to be your mothers health friend。Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether adisease or a regular medical check-

46、up。Most mothers always say no need,but another set of eyes and ears isalways a good idea at a doctors visit.The best part?This one is free.Gift NoGift No。2 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records,which include the test results and medicalinformation.Put them all in one place.Be sure to

47、 make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takesthem.”Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,”Dr.Marie Savard said.Gift NoGift No。3 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions.“Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortablepillows to en

48、courage better sleep,Savard said。“We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift NoGift No。4 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by pickinggifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity(慈善机构)。Gift givers can

49、choose from a widevariety of useful but inexpensive thingsmany of which are”green”-and then choose a meaningful charity froma list.When your mother gets the gift,she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.68。What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A.Take notes。B.Be

50、with her。C。Buy medicine。D。Give her gifts。69。What can be a gift of organization for your mother?A.Keeping her medical information together。B.Buying all gifts for her from one company.C.Making a list of her medical check-ups.D.String her medicines in a safe place。70。Where can you find a gift idea to i

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